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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Device and method for character recognition
    • 用于字符识别的装置和方法
    • JPH11272802A
    • 1999-10-08
    • JP7198498
    • 1998-03-20
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp東芝コンピュータエンジニアリング株式会社株式会社東芝
    • TOUCHI YOJIROKAWAMURA AKINORINATORI NAOKIKOYAMA KAZUOSAKAI ICHIRO
    • G06K9/68
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the probability that a correct answer character becomes a candidate of high order. SOLUTION: A recognition part 102 receives the handwriting pattern of a character handwritten on the tablet surface of a character input device 101 from an input device 101, recognizes the handwritten character, and outputs its recognition candidate. A matching part 104 detects all similar characters by retrieval from a similar character dictionary 105 with each candidate character from the recognition part 102. A candidate connection part 106 connects respective candidate characters from the recognition part 102 and respective similar characters from the matching part 104 and outputs all results as recognition candidates. A detailed discrimination part 107 evaluates the similarities of the respective recognition candidates from the candidate connection part 106 by comparing features of the handwriting pattern from the character input device 101 with standard patterns in a corresponding detailed discrimination dictionary 108 and sequences the respective recognition candidates according to the evaluation results.
    • 要解决的问题:增加正确答案字符成为高阶候选者的可能性。 解决方案:识别部分102从输入装置101接收手写在字符输入装置101的平板电脑表面上的字符的手写图案,识别手写字符,并输出其识别候选。 匹配部分104通过从与识别部分102的每个候选字符相似的字典105检索来检测所有相似的字符。候选连接部分106将来自识别部分102的相应候选字符和相应的相似字符从匹配部分104连接起来, 输出所有结果作为识别候选者。 详细鉴别部分107通过将来自字符输入装置101的手写图案的特征与相应的详细鉴别词典108中的标准图案进行比较来评估来自候选连接部分106的各个识别候选者的相似性,并根据 评估结果。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Magnetic head
    • 磁头
    • JPS61120311A
    • 1986-06-07
    • JP24022684
    • 1984-11-14
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • YAMAMORI KAZUTAKEKUSUNOKI MASAHIRO
    • G11B5/265G11B5/29
    • G11B5/265
    • PURPOSE:To operate each gap avoiding mutual interference without deteriorating durability of a magnetic recording medium in a magnetic head in which plural gaps are formed in a core of magnetic body by forming a cut in the magnetic body core to operate the plural gaps independently. CONSTITUTION:A cut 4 is formed in the magnetic body core 1 nearly parallel to gaps 2a, 2b to make its tip positioned between gaps 2a, 2b and not to reach the contact face of the magnetic body core 1 and magnetic recording medium 5. As the part of the cut is far lower in magnetic permeability compared with surrounding magnetic body core 1, lines of magnetic force 6a, 6b that pass gaps 2a, 2b respectively are separated through the cut 4 and do not cause mutual interference. As only the magnetic body core 1 exists on the contact face of the magnetic head and magnetic recording medium, the wear is uniform and unevenness etc. is not caused and damage of the magnetic recording medium 5 can be prevented.
    • 目的:为了操作每个间隙,避免相互干扰,而不会在磁性体的磁芯中形成多个间隙的磁头中的磁记录介质的耐久性降低,从而在磁性体芯中形成切口以独立地操作多个间隙。 构成:在磁体芯1中形成几乎平行于间隙2a,2b的切口4,使其尖端位于间隙2a,2b之间,并且不到达磁体芯1和磁记录介质5的接触面。 与周围的磁体芯1相比,切割部分的磁导率远低于通过间隙2a,2b的磁力6a,6b分别通过切口4分离,并且不会引起相互干扰。 由于只有磁性体芯1存在于磁头和磁记录介质的接触面上,磨损是均匀的,并且不会引起不均匀等,并且可以防止磁记录介质5的损坏。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Positioning control circuit of magnetic head
    • 磁头定位控制电路
    • JPS61107579A
    • 1986-05-26
    • JP22925384
    • 1984-10-31
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • HATTORI MASAKATSUASAI KENJI
    • G11B21/08G11B21/10
    • G11B21/085
    • PURPOSE:To position a magnetic head securely at a target position taking the maximum seek operating time by adjusting a output signal from a adding amplifier even when a velocity signal deviates from optimum value. CONSTITUTION:When change of control is made into positioning control, if velocity signal V changes and exceeds an usual level, the peak value to be held at peak hold circuit 20 becomes high. As a consequence, the voltage level Vg of the gain adjust signal G to be output from the peak hold circuit 20 becomes high, and the gain of an AGC amplifier 21 is set at value greater than usual value. Therefore, the level of a velocity signal V to be output from the AGC amplifier 21 becomes greater than the usual level. With this, if values of input resistances r1 and r2 and value of feedback resistance rf are kept constant, the output signal (or negative voltage signal) from the add amplifier 11 becomes great, and the voice coil motor speed is reduced more quickly than the usual.
    • 目的:即使当速度信号偏离最佳值时,也可以通过调整来自加法放大器的输出信号,将磁头牢固地定位在目标位置,从而获得最大寻道操作时间。 构成:当对定位控制进行控制时,如果速度信号V变化并超过常规电平,则在峰值保持电路20保持的峰值变高。 结果,从峰值保持电路20输出的增益调整信号G的电压电平Vg变高,AGC放大器21的增益被设定为大于通常值的值。 因此,从AGC放大器21输出的速度信号V的电平变得比通常的电平高。 这样,如果输入电阻r1和r2的值和反馈电阻rf的值保持恒定,则来自加法放大器11的输出信号(或负电压信号)变大,并且音圈电机速度比 通常。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Work processing device
    • 工作处理设备
    • JPS6115271A
    • 1986-01-23
    • JP13630384
    • 1984-06-30
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • OKUI ICHIROU
    • G06F3/153G06F3/14G06F17/21
    • PURPOSE: To attain the easy and quick conversion into a half-em character from an em character or vice versa of an optional part of an input document, by providing a designating means for conversion modes, a designating means for conversion start position, etc.
      CONSTITUTION: An external input device 12 designates a character size conversion subject range and a character size conversion mode to an input document. The character size conversion mode information is stored to a conversion mode designating register 14. While the information on the conversion start position of a character size conversion subject is stored to a conversion start position designating register 15. Furthermore a conversion end position designating register 16 stores the information on the conversion end position of the character size conversion subject part. When a command is given from the device 12 for execution of conversion, the conversion of character sizes is carried out via an em/ half-em code conversion part 17 or a half-em/em code conversion part 18 within the areas designated by registers 15 an 16 under the control of a CPU11. In such a way, the em/half-em character conversion is possible easily and quickly at an optional part of an input document through registers 15 and 16, etc.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过提供转换模式的指定装置,用于转换开始位置等的指定装置,实现从输入文档的可选部分的em字符或反之亦然的方便快捷地转换成半字符。 构成:外部输入装置12将字符尺寸转换对象范围和字符尺寸转换模式指定给输入文档。 字符尺寸转换模式信息被存储到转换模式指定寄存器14中。而关于字符尺寸转换对象的转换开始位置的信息被存储到转换开始位置指定寄存器15.此外,转换结束位置指定寄存器16存储 关于字符尺寸转换对象部分的转换结束位置的信息。 当从设备12给出用于执行转换的命令时,字符大小的转换通过em / half-em代码转换部分17或半寄存器代码转换部分18在由寄存器指定的区域内执行 15位16位在CPU11的控制下。 以这种方式,可以通过寄存器15和16等在输入文档的可选部分容易且快速地进行em / half-em字符转换。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Picture data transfer controller
    • 图像数据传输控制器
    • JPS61129960A
    • 1986-06-17
    • JP25233084
    • 1984-11-29
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • KIMURA HIDEKIKANEZAKI MASAMI
    • H04N1/32H04N1/00
    • PURPOSE: To transfer picture data inputted from picture data input device to an output device at high speed without imposing a load on an electronic computer itself by transferring directly the picture data to the picture data output device independently of the electronic computer main body at picture data transfer.
      CONSTITUTION: An image scanner 12 and an image printer 13 are brought under control of a computer 10 and executes operations such as image read (input) or image printout by receiving a command from the computer 10. When a transfer command section 16 receives a print command by the operation of a print switch 14, the section 16 controls the operation of the image scanner 12 and the image printer 13 in parallel at the same time while synchronizing them and controls the transfer of image data read by the image scanner 12 to the image printer 13 via picture data transfer lines 19a, 19b directly. In this case, the computer 10 executes the processing of other system.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在图像数据上独立于电子计算机主体将图像数据直接传送到图像数据输出装置,将从图像数据输入装置输入的图像数据高速传送到输出装置,而不对电子计算机本身施加负载 转让。 构成:图像扫描器12和图像打印机13在计算机10的控制下进行,并通过从计算机10接收命令来执行诸如图像读取(输入)或图像打印输出的操作。当传送命令部分16​​接收到打印 通过打印开关14的操作命令,部分16同步地同时控制图像扫描器12和图像打印机13的操作,并且控制图像扫描器12读取的图像数据的传送到 图像打印机13直接通过图像数据传送线19a,19b。 在这种情况下,计算机10执行其他系统的处理。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Document forming device
    • 文件形成装置
    • JPS61107414A
    • 1986-05-26
    • JP22853584
    • 1984-10-30
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • OKUI ICHIRO
    • G06F1/30G06F1/00G06F17/21
    • PURPOSE: To minimize lost document due to a fault by providing a document preservation file section under forming to a nonvolatile memory area in addition to a conventional document file section and filing the document under forming at each prescribed time.
      CONSTITUTION: A CPU1 starts a timer 4 at system start and allows the timer 4 to output a file timing signal to urge the preservation of documents under forming at each prescribed time. When the CPU1 receives the said signal, the CPU1 starts a DMA controller 13 to execute the file processing of a formed document while the document is under forming and writes document information in a document data area in a RAM2 to a floppy disc via a floppy disc controller 6.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了通过提供除常规文档文件部分之外的形成非易失性存储区域的文档保存文件部分并在每个规定时间提交形成文档,以将由于故障导致的丢失的文档最小化。 构成:CPU1在系统启动时启动定时器4,并允许定时器4输出文件定时信号,以敦促在每个规定时间保存正在形成的文件。 当CPU1接收到所述信号时,CPU1启动DMA控制器13,以在文件正在形成的同时执行形成的文档的文件处理,并且通过软盘将RAM2中的文档数据区域中的文档信息写入软盘 控制器6。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Magnetic disk device
    • 磁盘设备
    • JPS6159669A
    • 1986-03-27
    • JP18100984
    • 1984-08-30
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • OTSUKI MITSUAKI
    • H02K33/18G11B5/55G11B21/02
    • G11B5/5521
    • PURPOSE:To make a driving mechanism simple and to execute stable reciprocating shift by inserting a columnar member composed of a carriage in a cylindrical member, supplying pressured air to a clearance between both and preserving the columnar member with a gas bearing. CONSTITUTION:A columnar member 11, where magnets 6-6d for a magnetic circuit are laid underground, is fixed at a base 10, the exciting coil 5 is wound inside and a columnar member 12, to which a head 3 is loaded, is matched and installed. By the composition, when a compressor 13 is operated, pressured air enters a clearance between the cylindrical member 11 and the columnar member 12 and the columnar member 12 is preserved by an air bearing. In the condition, a control current flows at the exciting coil 5, and then, a carriage can be stably reciprocated and a driving mechanism can be made simple.
    • 目的:为了使驱动机构简单,并且通过将由滑架组成的圆柱形构件插入圆柱形构件中来执行稳定的往复移动,将加压空气供应到两者之间的间隙,并用气体轴承保持柱状构件。 构成:在地下放置用于磁路的磁体6-6d的柱状构件11固定在基座10处,励磁线圈5被卷绕在内部,并且安装有头3的柱形构件12匹配 并安装。 通过该组成,当压缩机13被操作时,加压空气进入圆柱形构件11和柱状构件12之间的间隙,柱状构件12被空气轴承保持。 在这种情况下,控制电流在励磁线圈5处流动,然后可以使滑架稳定地往复运动,并且可以使驱动机构简单。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Vertical magentic recording medium
    • 垂直磁记录介质
    • JPS6124011A
    • 1986-02-01
    • JP14467784
    • 1984-07-12
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • SUNAI MASAYUKIGENBA MIKIAKI
    • G11B5/66G11B5/64G11B5/73G11B5/738
    • PURPOSE: To provide a vertical magnetic recording medium having the high coercive force in the vertical direction of a magnetic film layer consisting of a Co-Cr alloy and a good surface characteristic by interposing a non-magnetic compd. between a substrate and the thin magnetic film layer.
      CONSTITUTION: The thin magnetic film layer 3 consisting of the Co-Cr alloy which has the axis of easy magentization in the direction perpendicular to the film place is formed via the nonmagnetic compd. layer 2 on the flexible high- polmer substrate 1. The non-magnetic compd. layer is interposed between the flexible high-polymer substrate and the thin magnetic film layer consisting of the Co-Cr alloy, by which the simultaneous realization of the high coercive force in the vertical direction and good flatness is made possible.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:提供一种由Co-Cr合金构成的磁性膜层的垂直方向具有高矫顽磁力的垂直磁记录介质,并且通过插入非磁性化合物提供良好的表面特性。 在基片和薄磁膜层之间。 构成:通过非磁性组合物形成由Co-Cr合金构成的薄膜层3,该Co-Cr合金在垂直于膜位置的方向上具有容易的磁化轴。 第2层在柔性高压基板1上。 层叠在柔性高分子基板和由Co-Cr合金构成的薄膜层之间,由此可以同时实现垂直方向的高矫顽力和良好的平坦度。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Memory access control circuit
    • 存储器访问控制电路
    • JPS61109159A
    • 1986-05-27
    • JP22925484
    • 1984-10-31
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • MATSUYAMA MORITOMOOSAWA HIROMASA
    • G06F12/00G06F12/02G06T3/40
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a magnification ratio at a high speed with an inexpensive structure by supplying the count value of a counter for write access pulses in the form of the selection signals.
      CONSTITUTION: The write access pulses are supplied to a counter 20 and counted there. The count value of the counter 20 is supplied to a selector 10 as selection signals. An input signal with which the corresponding specific bit is equal to the real value is supplied to the selector 10 as a signal to be selected according to a magnification ratio designated from outside. Then the read access pulse is produced based on the signal of real value delivered from the selector 10.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过以选择信号的形式提供用于写访问脉冲的计数器的计数值,以廉价的结构高速获得放大率。 构成:将写访问脉冲提供给计数器20并在那里进行计数。 计数器20的计数值作为选择信号提供给选择器10。 将相应的特定位等于实际值的输入信号作为根据从外部指定的放大倍率来选择的信号提供给选择器10。 然后,基于从选择器10传送的实际值的信号产生读访问脉冲。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Controller for stepping motor
    • 步进电机控制器
    • JPS6158497A
    • 1986-03-25
    • JP18101084
    • 1984-08-30
    • Toshiba Comput Eng CorpToshiba Corp
    • TOMITA MIKIO
    • H02P8/12H02P8/30
    • H02P8/30
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate the manual operation at holding time by supplying an adequate power to the winding of a stepping motor from a holding power source separately from a driving power source at the holding time. CONSTITUTION:When a hold signal is applied to a terminal 11, a gate 10 interrupts a control signal output from a comparator 6. Thus, a transistor 8 is turned OFF to interrupt the power of a drive power source 1. Accordingly, only power is supplied from a holding power source 12 to a winding 2. Since the current flowed to the winding 2 at holding time is decided by the resistance value of a resistor 13, the resistance value of the resistor 13 is determined so that the winding current becomes optimum by considering the operability in the manual operation at the holding time and the stability of the rotor position at the holding time.
    • 目的:通过在保持时间与驱动电源分开地从保持电源向步进电机的绕组提供足够的电力,以便于保持时间的手动操作。 构成:当保持信号施加到端子11时,门10中断从比较器6输出的控制信号。因此,晶体管8截止以中断驱动电源1的电力。因此,只有功率为 从保持电源12供给到绕组2.由于在保持时间流过绕组2的电流由电阻器13的电阻值决定,电阻器13的电阻值被确定为使得绕组电流变为最佳 通过考虑在保持时间的手动操作中的可操作性和保持时间的转子位置的稳定性。