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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Analog optical fiber sensor
    • 模拟光纤传感器
    • JP2006284287A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005102543
    • 2005-03-31
    • Shinkosha:Kk株式会社信光社
    • FUKAWA TAKASHISHIMIZU AYAKOYAMAMOTO YASUTAKUBOMURA SHOJI
    • G01F23/28G01B11/00G01D21/00G01K5/00G01K11/12G01L9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive analog optical fiber sensor of a simple constitution. SOLUTION: Changes in a liquid level are converted into mechanical displacements by a conversion part 1. The mechanical displacements are converted into optical intensity by a mechanism part 2 of a movable optical system to measure the optical intensity of measuring light. The mechanical displacements is measured by the measuring light by making reference to previously related reference light by a reference part 3 of a fixed optical system. In the mechanism part 2, emergent light of an incident and emergent part 2a for measurement of an optical fiber 4 for measurement is reflected by a vertically moving reflecting film 2b for measurement, and reflected light is made to return as measuring light from the incident and emergent part for measurement to the optical fiber for measurement. In the reference part 3, emergent light of an incident and emergent part 3a for reference of an optical fiber 5 for reference is reflected by a fixed reflecting film 3b for reference, and reflected light is made to return as reference light from the incident and emergent part for reference to the optical fiber for reference. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种简单结构的便宜的模拟光纤传感器。 解决方案:通过转换部分1将液位的变化转换成机械位移。通过可移动光学系统的机构部分2将机械位移转换成光强度,以测量测量光的光强度。 通过参考固定光学系统的参考部分3参考先前相关的参考光,通过测量光来测量机械位移。 在机构部分2中,用于测量的光纤4的入射和出射部分2a的出射光被用于测量的垂直移动的反射膜2b反射,并且使反射光作为来自入射的测量光返回, 用于测量光纤的紧急部件。 在参考部分3中,用于参考的光纤5的入射和突出部分3a的出射光被固定的反射膜3b反射作为参考,反射光作为来自入射和出射的参考光返回 参考光纤的一部分。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Polarization independent optical isolator and optical circulator
    • 偏光独立光隔离器和光电循环器
    • JP2003344808A
    • 2003-12-03
    • JP2002150155
    • 2002-05-24
    • Autocloning Technology:KkShinkosha:Kk有限会社オートクローニング・テクノロジー株式会社信光社
    • KAWAKAMI SHOJIROKAWASHIMA TAKAYUKIISHIKAWA OSAMUSATO TAKASHIIWASHITA JUN
    • G02B6/00G02B1/02G02B5/08G02B5/30G02B27/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical isolator and an optical circulator which has simpler constitution and lower price than before. SOLUTION: The polarization independent optical isolator is constituted by combining a reflection type polarization splitting element 6 which is formed on a base plate 5 and uses photonic crystal having polarization dependence different with places, 1st and 2nd Faraday rotating elements 1 and 2 with a 22.5° angle of rotation, a transparent plate 8, and 1st and 2nd total reflecting mirrors 3 and 4, and polarization splitting element parts 7a and 7b of the reflection type polarization splitting element as parts having different characteristics deviate by 45° in direction of transmitted polarized light; and the reflection type polarization splitting element 6 is disposed between the 1st and 2nd Faraday rotating elements 1 and 2, the transparent plate 8 is disposed between the reflection type polarization splitting element 6 and 2nd Faraday rotating element 2, and the 1st and 2nd Faraday rotating elements 1 and 2 are arranged between the 1st and 2nd total reflecting mirrors 3 and 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有比以前更简单的构造和更低价格的光隔离器和光循环器。 解决方案:偏振无关光隔离器通过组合形成在基板5上的反射型偏振光分离元件6,并使用具有偏振度依赖性的光子晶体,第1和第2法拉第旋转元件1和2与 22.5°的旋转角度,透明板8以及第1和第2全反射镜3和4,以及作为具有不同特性的部分的反射型偏振分离元件的偏振分束元件部分7a和7b在方向上偏离45° 透射偏振光; 并且反射型偏振光分离元件6设置在第1和第2法拉第旋转元件1,2之间,透明板8设置在反射型偏振光分离元件6和第2法拉第旋转元件2之间,第1和第2法拉第旋转 元件1和2布置在第一和第二总反射镜3和4之间。版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing sapphire single crystal
    • 制造SAPPHIRE单晶的方法
    • JP2008031019A
    • 2008-02-14
    • JP2006208653
    • 2006-07-31
    • Shinkosha:Kk株式会社信光社
    • MOCHIZUKI KEISUKESHIMURA HISASHIKAWAMINAMI SHUICHI
    • C30B29/20C30B17/00H01L33/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing a sapphire single crystal appropriate for a white LED, various electronic devices and the like. SOLUTION: A large-sized and high quality sapphire single crystal S is formed by melting a raw material (aluminum oxide) in a container 3 disposed at the inside of a single crystal growing apparatus 1, contacting a seed crystal 5 of sapphire to the liquid surface of an aluminum oxide molten liquid 4, thereafter rotating the seed crystal 5 at a peripheral speed of 0-12 mm/sec, growing the seed crystal 5 while descending a temperature of a furnace 2 at a rate of 0.2-2°C/hr after contacting it at the aluminum oxide molten liquid 4 so that the pulling distance d of the seed crystal 5 is less than 0-20% of a liquid surface height h1 of the aluminum oxide molten liquid 4, and hardening a molten aluminum oxide. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种适用于白色LED的蓝宝石单晶的制造方法,各种电子器件等。 解决方案:通过将设置在单晶生长设备1内部的容器3中的原料(氧化铝)熔化而形成大尺寸和高质量的蓝宝石单晶S,与蓝宝石晶种5接触 然后以0-12mm /秒的圆周速度旋转晶种5,同时以0.2-2的速度降低炉2的温度,从而种植晶种5 与氧化铝熔融液4接触后的℃/ hr,使得晶种5的拉拔距离d小于氧化铝熔融液4的液面高度h1的0〜20%,使熔融 氧化铝 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Optical fiber sensor
    • 光纤传感器
    • JP2006284275A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005102360
    • 2005-03-31
    • Shinkosha:Kk株式会社信光社
    • FUKAWA TAKASHISHIMIZU AYAKOYAMAMOTO YASUTAKUBOMURA SHOJI
    • G01F23/14G02F1/01G02F1/09
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive optical fiber sensor of a simple constitution capable of reliable detection. SOLUTION: Liquid level pressure associated with changes in a liquid level W is directly received by a diaphragm 2 covering an opening part of a bottom part of a case 1. A pressing rod body 3 is erected in an inner surface of the diaphragm to convert the changes into vertical movements of the pressing rod body. An upper end part of the pressing rod body rising upward presses up and deflects a lower part of a fiber loop part 4 to cause losses in light signals transmitted through a fiber loop. On the side of light reception of an optical fiber 5, the quantity of state of an object to be monitored is measured on the basis of changes in the amount of loss (optical intensity) of light signals in the optical fiber to detect changes in the liquid level. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种廉价的具有能够可靠检测的简单结构的光纤传感器。 解决方案:与液面W的变化相关联的液位压力由覆盖壳体1的底部的开口部分的隔膜2直接接收。按压杆体3竖立在隔膜的内表面 将变化转换成按压杆体的垂直运动。 按压杆体的上端部向上方上升并使光纤回路部4的下部偏转,导致通过光纤回路传输的光信号的损失。 在光纤5的光接收侧,基于光纤中的光信号的损耗量(光强度)的变化来测量待监视对象的状态量,以检测光纤中的变化 液位。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Knife for microtome and ultra-microtome made of natural of artificial quartz
    • 人造石头自然生物微生物和超微量显微镜的制作
    • JPS5761931A
    • 1982-04-14
    • JP13749280
    • 1980-10-01
    • Shinkosha:Kk
    • FUKUZAKI TADAOFUJISAWA TADAHIKOKASAI HIROSHI
    • B26D1/00G01N1/06
    • G01N1/06G01N2001/061
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an inexpensive knife for ultra-microtome whose performance is not easily lowered, by giving the grinding and chemical polishing to a face of a parallelepiped which is cut out of a natural or artificial quartz in such a way that the angle between the faces forming a ridgline that is used as the edge of a blade is set at 10 - 70 deg.. CONSTITUTION:A face 2 of a parallelepiped cut out of a natural or artificial quartz is ground by a grinder so that the angle theta between faces 3 and 2 that form a ridgeline 1, i.e., the edge of a blade is set at 10 - 70 deg.. Furthermore the #4,000GC abrasive grain is used to polish the face 2 on a copper lapping plate by about 100mum, and then the face 2 is polished into a mirror surface on a lapping plate formed by bonding the ''Polytex '' to the oxidized Ce fine grain. Then the chemical polishing is carried out for 5min at 300 deg.C with use of the aqueous solution of 60% KOH to be followed by the water washing and drying. After this a microscope of a 800-magnification ratio is used to check the cracks. In such a way, an inexpensive ultramicrotome knife is obtained with its performance that is not easily lowered.
    • 目的:为了获得性能不容易降低的超薄切片机的廉价刀,通过对从天然或人造石英切割的平行六面体的表面进行研磨和化学抛光,使得 形成用作叶片边缘的棱线的面设定在10-70度。构成:由天然或人造石英的平行六面体切割的面2由研磨机研磨,使得面之间的角度θ 3和2形成脊线1,即叶片的边缘设定在10-70度。此外,#4,000GC磨粒用于抛光铜研磨盘上的表面2约100微米,然后 将表面2抛光成通过将“Polytex”与氧化的Ce细粒结合而形成的研磨板上的镜面。 然后使用60%KOH的水溶液在300℃下进行化学抛光5分钟,然后进行水洗和干燥。 之后,使用800倍放大率的显微镜来检查裂纹。 以这种方式获得廉价的超切肉刀,其性能不容易降低。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Knife for ultramicrotome formed of alpha-alumina single crystal and manufacture thereof
    • 用于制造ALPHA-ALUMINA单晶和其制造的超声波杀菌剂
    • JPS5746141A
    • 1982-03-16
    • JP12197980
    • 1980-09-03
    • Shinkosha:Kk
    • FUKUZAKI TADAOFUJISAWA TADAHIKOKASAI HIROSHI
    • B23P15/40G01N1/06
    • B23P15/40G01N1/06G01N2001/061
    • PURPOSE: To make the knife fit for use of several hundred times by grinding α- alumina single crystal into an edge form, applying mechanical grinding or mechanical-chemical grinding thereto, and then grinding further the same chemically until no nicks are found throughout the whole edge-line of the knife under observation by means of a microscope of 800 or more magnifications.
      CONSTITUTION: A parallelepiped of α-alumina single crystal is cut out and the surface C (0001) of the crystal is made into two side surfaces 5 and 6 which are perpendicular to the edge-line 1 of the knife. Two surfaces 2 and 3, which forms the edge-line 1 for the edge of the knife in such a manner that they constitute surfaces mm, aa or ma, are ground so that an angle θ formed between them be 10°W 70°. Next, the surfaces 2 and 3 are ground with diamond corpuscles of 3W8μ and further with diamond corpuscles of 0.5W3μ, and thereafter with alkaline solution of colloidal silica. Then, the surfaces are ground chemically in aqueous solution of H
      3 PO
      4 and thus the knife for ultramicrotome on the edge of which no nicks or the like are found by a microscope of 800 or more magnifications is obtained. The knife fit for use of several hundred times can be obtained.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过将α-氧化铝单晶研磨成边缘形状,使刀适合使用几百次,对其进行机械研磨或机械化学研磨,然后进行化学研磨,直到在整个全面没有发现缺口 通过800或更大放大倍数的显微镜观察刀的边缘线。 构成:切出一个平行六面体的α-氧化铝单晶,并将晶体的表面C(0001)制成与刀的边缘线1垂直的两个侧面5和6。 形成刀刃边缘线1的两个表面2和3以它们构成表面mm,aa或ma的方式被研磨,使得它们之间形成的角度θ为10度-70度 接下来,将表面2和3用3-8μm的金刚石微粒进行研磨,再加入0.5-3μm的金刚石微粒,然后用胶体二氧化硅的碱性溶液研磨。 然后,在H3PO4的水溶液中对表面进行化学研磨,得到在800以上的显微镜下没有发现刻痕等的超薄切片刀。 可以获得数百次使用的刀。