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    • 75. 发明专利
    • ABSOLUTE SINGLE POLARIZING PLANE MAINTAINING OPTICAL FIBER
    • JPS62283304A
    • 1987-12-09
    • JP12466486
    • 1986-05-31
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • TAKUMA TAKEYOSHIKAJIOKA HIROSHIKUMAGAI TATSUYA
    • G02B6/024G02B6/10
    • PURPOSE:To provide the titled optical fiber which exhibits the absolute single polarizing plane maintaining characteristic even if the fiber is not bent by using a support having the refractive index equal to the refractive index of a clad and determining the refractive index distribution of an elliptical jacket in such a manner that the refractive index lower than the refractive index of the clad in the minor axis direction and has the further lower refractive index in the major axis direction. CONSTITUTION:The elliptical jacket 3 provided to the outside peripheral part of the clad 3 consists of SiO2 glass added with P2O5 and B2O5 and has a large coefft. of thermal expansion. The amt. of the B2O3 to be added is large in the minor axis direction (Y-axis direction) and the jacket has the refractive index n1t lower than the refractive index n0 of the clad 2 in said direction. The amt. of the B2O3 to be added is further larger in the major axis direction (X-axis direction) and the jacket has the refractive index n1c lower than the refractive index n1t in the minor axis direction. The fiber exhibiting the absolute single polarizing plane maintaining characteristic to propagate only the polarization mode in the single direction even if the fiber is not bent is thus realized.
    • 77. 发明专利
    • MEASURING METHOD FOR LENGTH OF OPTICAL FIBER
    • JPS62159005A
    • 1987-07-15
    • JP94486
    • 1986-01-07
    • HITACHI CABLE
    • KUMAGAI TATSUYAKAJIOKA HIROSHITAKUMA TAKEYOSHI
    • G01B11/02G01M11/00
    • PURPOSE:To execute a measurement with a high accuracy by a simple device in a short time by measuring a phase difference in case of an optical fiber to be measured of a long size, and a phase difference in case of this fiber of a short size, which has been cut short by fixing an electro-optical converting side, and deriving its difference. CONSTITUTION:An electro-optical converter 2, and an optical-electric converter 3 are provided on one end of an optical fiber 1, and the other end, respectively. The converter 2 converts a sine wave electric signal for modulation from an oscillator 4 to a sine wave optical signal, and converts a sine wave optical signal emitted from its other end to a sine wave electric signal. This sine wave electrical signal is inputted to a phase meter 5, also, the sine wave electric signal which has been generated in the oscillator 4 is also inputted to the phase meter 5, and a phase difference of the sine wave electrical signal of a phase phi1 from the oscillator and the sine wave electrical signal of a phase phi2 from the converter 3 is detected by the phase meter 5. By the way, length of a fiber to be measured can be derived by measuring a phase difference in case of the optical fiber to be measured 1 of a long size, and a phase difference of the optical fiber 1 of a short size, which has been cut short by fixing the converter side 2, and deriving its difference.