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    • 56. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR LASER ELEMENT
    • JPH04162584A
    • 1992-06-08
    • JP28809390
    • 1990-10-24
    • SHARP KK
    • HOSODA MASAHIROTAKAHASHI KOUSEISUGA YASUOTSUNODA ATSUISATANI KENTAROMATSUI KANEKI
    • H01S5/00
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the output of an element and to improve mass productivity by etching a part corresponding to the end of a resonator of an AlGaInP DH structure having an AlGaAs crystal on an uppermost layer until a lower AlGaInP clad layer is exposed, and then burying the etched region with the AlGaAs crystal having transparent composition for an oscillation wavelength by an MBE method. CONSTITUTION:An n-type (Al0.7Ga0.3)0.5In0.5P lower clad layer 11, a Ga0.5In0.5P active layer 12, a p-type (Al0.7Ga0.3)0.5PIn0.5P upper clad layer 13, and a P-type GaAs protective layer 14 are laminated on an n-type GaAs substrate 10 to form a DH structure, and a part 20 corresponding to a light emitting end face is dug so as to reach the lower clad layer. Then, this wafer is introduced into an MBE unit, and heated while irradiating it with an As molecular beam. In this case, P atoms are substituted with As atoms at the exposed lower clad layer 31, the side face 32 to form a modified layer. Then, a p-type Al0.55Ge0.45As window layer 15 transparent for an oscillation wavelength is grown until a groove 20 is buried, and a p-type GaAs contact layer 16 is laminated.
    • 58. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR LASER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    • JPH03268471A
    • 1991-11-29
    • JP6857790
    • 1990-03-19
    • SHARP KK
    • HOSOBANE HIROYUKISEKI AKINORIHATA TOSHIOKONDO MASAFUMISUYAMA NAOHIROMATSUI KANEKI
    • H01S5/00H01S5/20
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to increase the thickness of a current constricting layer comprising a light absorbing layer and an evaporation preventing layer and hence obtain a stable optical output even at a high output by increasing the sum of the thickness of the light absorbing layer and the evaporation preventing layer, which serves as a current blocking layer, to 0.4mum or above. CONSTITUTION:The film thickness of a light absorbing layer 105 is adapted to range from 0.1 to 0.4mum. At the same time, the sum of the thickness of the light absorbing layer 105 and an evaporation preventing layer 106 is arranged to range from 0.4 to 1.5mum. The work to trap electric current in a stripe groove is efficiently carried out by increasing the sum of the light absorbing layer 105 and the vapor preventing layer 106, which serves as a current blocking layer so that a stable semiconductor laser may be obtained even it is oscillated at high output. The formation of a larger stripe groove in a photo etching process where the width of the vapor preventing layer exceeds that of the light absorbing layer 106, is capable of improving more favorably the lamination condition of a second growth layer and increasing a current constricting layer comprising the light absorbing layer 105 and the vapor prevention layer 106 irrespective of an Al composition value of a P type AlGaAs clad layer 104.
    • 59. 发明专利
    • JPH0337876B2
    • 1991-06-06
    • JP10547285
    • 1985-05-16
    • SHARP KK
    • MATSUI KANEKITANETANI MOTOTAKAMATSUMOTO AKIHIRO
    • H01S5/00H01S5/022H01S5/14H01S5/40
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the high-output laser beams of one far-field pattern up to a high injection region by mounting an external resonance surface, which selectively reflects outgoing beams at a 0 deg. phase mode to a position facing a cleavage end surface, on which a thin film reducing optical reflectivity is formed, and projects outgiong beams to an active waveguide again. CONSTITUTION:A laser array element 30 is brazed to a radiator 33 and fitted to a susceptor 34, and a concave mirror 35 is set up in an oppositely facing manner on the end surface side, which is coated with an Al2O3 film 31 and reflectivity thereof extends over several %. Positional relationship between the semiconductor laser array element 30 and the concave mirror 35 is set so that laser beams emitted from an active region in the element 30 are reflected by the concave mirror 35 and projected to the active region in the semiconductor laser array element 30 again at that time. Outgoing beams at a 0 deg. phase mode are returned to the active layer region approximately completely and selectively. Accordingly, the loss of a resonator surface at the 0 deg. phase mode is reduced, and oscillation threshold gains are also minimized.