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    • 58. 发明专利
    • FUEL INJECTION DEVICE
    • JPS60156972A
    • 1985-08-17
    • JP1251384
    • 1984-01-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KANOU KOUJI
    • F02M69/00F02M55/00F02M69/46
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate the temperature dependency of fuel injected from an injector, by providing a bypass passage bypassing between the upstream and downstream sections of a fuel pressure regulator to surely discharge air bubbles arises in the vicinity of the injector. CONSTITUTION:An injector 4 receives a fuel fed under pressure from a fuel pump through a fuel inlet port 5, and a fuel pressure regulator 6 regulates the fuel at a substantially constant pressure. The fuel is then injected from the injector 4 in which the time and cycle of opening of a valve are determined in accordance with the operating data of the engine. Above the outer periphery of the fuel pressure regulator 6 there is provided a passage 14 bypassing between the upstreamd part 13 and the downstream part (fuel outlet port 12). Further, a valve 16 integrally incorporated with a bimetal 15 opens in accordance with the temperature condition surrounding therearound so that air bubbles is discharged together with fuel from the outlet port 12 through the passage 14 bypassing the fuel pressure regulator 6. With this arrangement the temperature dependency of fuel injected from the fuel pressure regulator may be eliminated to enhance the control ability of air-fuel ratio.
    • 59. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection device
    • 燃油喷射装置
    • JPS595869A
    • 1984-01-12
    • JP11596982
    • 1982-07-02
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • KANOU KOUJIKOSUGE TOKUO
    • F02D41/18F02M51/02F02M51/06F02M51/08F02M61/16F02M69/00F02M69/04F02M69/46F02M69/48
    • F02M69/043F02D41/187F02M51/02F02M51/0675F02M61/162F02M69/46F02M2051/08
    • PURPOSE: To prevent the fly-up phenomenon of the injected fuel and improve the atomizing property as well as the responding property of the device by a method wherein the sectional area of the path of a venturi part, into which a fuel injection valve is inserted, is made larger than the same of the periphery of a throttle valve under fully opened condition thereof simultaneously with the opening of the outlet port of a bypass air path.
      CONSTITUTION: A part of suction air passes through the bypass air path 10 and is entered into the venturi part through outlet ports 8. Fuel, supplied from the fuel injection valve 9, is atomized and mixed with the suction air simultaneously when it is injected into the stream of the suction air, then, is sucked into the engine after passing around the throttle valve 5. When the engine is brought into a high-load operating condition and the throttle valve 5 is set at the fully- opened condition as shown by a broken line, a vacuum at the downstream of the throttle valve 5 becomes higher than the same generated in the venturi and the atoms of the fuel, injected from the injection valve 9, passes around the throttle valve 5 regularly without being flown up, thereby improving the atomization as well as the promotion of the supply of the fuel.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了防止注入燃料的飞行现象,并通过一种方法提高雾化性能以及器件的响应特性,其中插入燃料喷射阀的文氏管部分的路径截面积 在与完全打开状态下的节流阀的周边相同的情况下,与旁通空气路径的出口的开口同时大。 构成:吸入空气的一部分通过旁通空气路径10,并通过出口8进入文氏管部分。从燃料喷射阀9供应的燃料在注入时被雾化并与吸入空气混合 然后,吸入空气流在通过节流阀5之后被吸入发动机。当发动机进入高负荷运行状态并且节流阀5被设定在完全打开状态时,如 在节流阀5的下游的真空度变得比在文丘里管中产生的相同,并且从喷射阀9喷射的燃料的原子在规定时间内不经过流动而经过节流阀5, 改善雾化以及促进燃料供应。