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    • 41. 发明专利
    • COMPRESSION RATIO CONTROL DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • JPS6441627A
    • 1989-02-13
    • JP19378287
    • 1987-08-04
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KATO KENJIYAEGASHI TAKEHISANARUOKA TAKAOIWASAKI EIJI
    • F02D15/04
    • PURPOSE:To improve starting properties of an internal combustion engine and to prevent discharge of a noxious component, by a method wherein, when the starting condition of an internal combustion engine is changed along with a change in an external condition, a compression ratio available during the starting of the internal combustion engine is controlled to a proper value according to the change. CONSTITUTION:An internal combustion engine 1 is provided with a mechanism 2 varying a compression ratio according to the operation condition thereof. In this case, a means 3 to detect the starting time of the internal combustion engine 1 is provided. A means 4 to detect the state of the internal combustion engine 1 available during the starting based on a factor related to the startability of the internal combustion engine 1 is provided. A means 5 to set an optimum compression ratio so that the startability of the internal combustion engine 1 is improved according to the state of the internal combustion engine 1 detected by the means 4 is provided. This constitution controls a compression ratio available during the starting of the internal combustion engine 1 to a proper value according to the change in starting condition of the internal combustion engine 1 when the change occurs along with a change in an external condition, resulting in improvement of startability.
    • 42. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR INJECTING FUEL
    • JPS62214248A
    • 1987-09-21
    • JP5443186
    • 1986-03-12
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KATO KENJI
    • F02D41/14F02D19/08F02D41/00F02D41/34
    • PURPOSE:To accurately control an injection quantity and accelerate atomization by increasing the number of times of fuel injection when injection quantity at one time is above a defined value while reducing the number of times when below a defined value in a device which carriers out an air-fuel ratio feedback control. CONSTITUTION:An electronic controlling device 32 receives signals from a throttle position sensor 18, an intake pressure sensor 20, an O2 sensor 30, etc. and outputs a fuel injection signals to fuel injection valves 22 to carry out the feedback control of air-fuel ratio. The electronic controlling device 32 judges whether a learned value which is added to each injecting time by the air-fuel ratio feedback control is within a defined range or not and, when it is above a defined value, the number of times of injection is increased while reducing the number of times when it is below a defined value, to keep the learned value within the defined range.
    • 43. 发明专利
    • Mounting structure for rotating member
    • 旋转会员安装结构
    • JP2011075096A
    • 2011-04-14
    • JP2010058961
    • 2010-03-16
    • Toyota Auto Body Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社トヨタ車体株式会社
    • KATO KENJI
    • F16C35/063F16C33/04F16C33/58
    • F16C35/02F16C35/0635
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the distortion in the outer peripheral shape of an inner ring member while maintaining a small number of components, when the rotating member, provided with the inner ring member and an outer ring member which are relatively rotatably arranged in inner and outer positions in the radial direction, is mounted to a member formed of a plate member to be mounted with the rotating member. SOLUTION: The inner ring member 37 is fitted and secured onto a projection portion 63 integrally formed with and projecting from an end face of the member 55 to which the rotating member is to be mounted. In the structure for fitting and securing the inner ring member 37 onto the projection portion 63, the inner ring member 37 is formed with a square through-hole 39 which extends therethrough in the axial direction and the projection portion 63 is inserted in the through-hole 39 and is subject to plastic deformation so that a front end 63t of the projection portion 63 is expanded outwardly in the radial direction, whereby the inner ring member 37 is secured by caulking to the member 55 to which the rotating member is to be mounted. The shape of the projection portion 63 upon securing by caulking is such that there are no corner portions fitted in the corner portions of the through-hole 39 at least in the plastic-deformed range in the axial direction. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了在保持少量部件的同时抑制内圈部件的外周形状的变形,当设置有相对可旋转的内圈部件和外圈部件的旋转部件 布置在径向的内部和外部位置,安装到由与待旋转构件一起安装的板构件形成的构件。 解决方案:将内圈构件37装配并固定到与要安装旋转构件的构件55的端面一体形成并突出的突出部63上。 在将内圈构件37嵌合并固定在突出部63上的结构中,内圈构件37形成有沿轴向延伸穿过其的方形通孔39,并且突出部63插入贯通孔37。 孔39受到塑性变形,突出部63的前端部63t向径向外侧膨胀,内圈部件37通过铆接固定于旋转部件所要安装的部件55上 。 突起部63在通过铆接固定时的形状使得至少在轴向的塑性变形范围内没有嵌合在通孔39的角部中的角部。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 44. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2010101198A
    • 2010-05-06
    • JP2008271020
    • 2008-10-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KATO KENJI
    • F01N3/28F01N3/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve an excellent exhaust gas conversion rate in either a lean combustion mode or a theoretical air fuel ratio combustion mode, and to reduce back pressure to increase output in an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: This exhaust emission control device for the internal combustion engine includes a combustion mode change-over means changing over combustion mode between the lean combustion mode and the theoretical air fuel ratio combustion mode, a first exhaust gas passage 36 and a second exhaust gas passage 37 provided in parallel, an NOx catalyst 34 disposed in the first exhaust gas passage 36, and a three way catalyst 35 disposed in the second exhaust gas passage 37. A value provided by dividing the length L1 of the NOx catalyst 34 by the cross section is larger than a value provided by dividing the length L2 of the three way catalyst 35 by the cross section. Exhaust gas is made to flow in the NOx catalyst 34 without made to flow in the three way catalyst 35 in the lean combustion mode, and exhaust gas is made to flow in both of the NOx catalyst 34 and the three way catalyst 35 in the theoretical air fuel ratio combustion mode.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了在稀燃燃烧模式或理论空燃比燃烧模式中实现优异的废气转化率,并且在内燃机的废气排放控制装置中减少背压以增加输出 。 解决方案:用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置包括在稀燃燃烧模式和理论空燃比燃烧模式之间切换燃烧模式的燃烧模式切换装置,第一排气通道36和第二排气通道 并排设置的排气通道37,设置在第一废气通道36中的NOx催化剂34和设置在第二废气通道37中的三元催化剂35.通过将NOx催化剂34的长度L1除以 横截面大于通过将三元催化剂35的长度L2除以横截面而提供的值。 使排气在NOx催化剂34中流动,而不以稀燃燃烧模式在三元催化剂35中流动,并且在理论上使排气在NOx催化剂34和三元催化剂35中流动 空燃比燃烧模式。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 45. 发明专利
    • Lower roller structure of sliding door
    • 滑动门下滚筒结构
    • JP2009138386A
    • 2009-06-25
    • JP2007314646
    • 2007-12-05
    • Toyota Auto Body Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社トヨタ車体株式会社
    • KATO KENJI
    • E05D15/10B60J5/06E05F11/54
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify the structure of support parts of lower rollers of a sliding door, and to increase the rigidity of the support part against a door load.
      SOLUTION: In this lower roller L1 structure, the inner ring 21 of a vertical roller 2 is secured to the end 10 of a lower arm 1 which projects from the front edge lower part of the sliding door D of an automobile generally horizontally to the inside of the cabin. and the outer ring 23 of the vertical roller 2 installed rotatably on the outer periphery of the inner ring is rolled along the lower rail L2 of the body. A side edge flange 12 vertically extending from the side edge of the lower arm 1 is formed continuously along the side edge. A projection 13 of square shape in cross section which projects horizontally to the inside of the cabin while being integrated with the lower arm is formed at the end 10 of the lower arm 1. A square through-hole formed at the center of the inner ring 21 of the vertical roller 2 is fitted and fixed to the projection 13. The projection 13 serves a pivot shaft for the vertical roller 2. Consequently, the rigidity of the support part structure of the vertical roller 2 against the door load can be enhanced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了简化滑动门的下辊的支撑部件的结构,并且相对于门的负载增加支撑部件的刚性。 解决方案:在该下辊L1结构中,垂直辊2的内环21固定到下臂1的端部10,其从汽车的滑动门D的前边缘下部大致水平地突出 到机舱内部 并且可旋转地安装在内圈的外周上的垂直辊2的外圈23沿着主体的下轨道L2滚动。 从侧臂1的侧边缘垂直延伸的侧边缘凸缘12沿着侧边缘连续地形成。 在下臂1的端部10处形成有与下臂一体地水平地向下突出于舱室内侧水平地突出的方形的横截面的突起13。形成在内环的中心的方形通孔 垂直辊2的21被安装并固定到突出部13.突起13用于垂直辊2的枢轴。因此,可以提高垂直辊2的支撑部分结构抵抗门载荷的刚度。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 47. 发明专利
    • Guide roller for sliding door of vehicle
    • 导向滑车车门
    • JP2009102864A
    • 2009-05-14
    • JP2007274886
    • 2007-10-23
    • Toyota Auto Body Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社トヨタ車体株式会社
    • KATO KENJI
    • E05D15/10B60J5/06E05D15/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a guide roller for a sliding door, which prevents a hindrance to a sliding door opening/closing operation by smoothly rotating even if a roller is inclined with respect to a guide rail.
      SOLUTION: This guide roller 1, which is rotatably held on a supporting shaft 2 erected from a leading end of the supporting arm provided on the sliding door of the vehicle, rolls in the approximately U-shaped cross-section guide rail 3 installed in a vehicle body, in the opening/closing of the sliding door. The guide roller for the sliding door of the vehicle makes a vertical angle of inclination changed along with door opening/closing movement. In the guide roller, a longitudinal section of a peripheral surface of an outside diameter portion 11 guided by an inner surface of the guide rail 2 is formed in such a shape as to be gently and convexly curved toward the inner surface, and a longitudinal section of a peripheral surface of an inside diameter portion 10, through which the supporting shaft 2 passes, is formed in such a shape as to be gently and convexly curved toward the supporting shaft 2, so that the inside diameter portion 10 cannot be strongly pressed against the supporting shaft 2 when the sliding door is inclined.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于滑动门的导向辊,即使辊相对于导轨倾斜,也能够通过平滑地旋转来防止滑动门打开/关闭操作的阻碍。 解决方案:可旋转地保持在从设置在车辆的滑动门上的支撑臂的前端竖立的支撑轴2上的导向辊1在大致U形的横截面导轨3中滚动 安装在车体中,在滑动门的打开/关闭中。 车辆的滑动门的引导辊使得垂直倾斜角随门开/关运动而变化。 在导向辊中,由导轨2的内表面引导的外径部11的周面的纵截面形成为向内表面弯曲并弯曲的形状,纵向截面 形成支撑轴2通过的内径部10的周面的形状,使得内径部10不能被强力地压靠在支撑轴2上, 当滑动门倾斜时支撑轴2。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 49. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2008303821A
    • 2008-12-18
    • JP2007152747
    • 2007-06-08
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KATO KENJI
    • F01N3/08B01D53/94F01N3/24
    • F01N3/0814F01N3/208F01N2560/021F01N2560/06F01N2610/02F01N2610/146F01N2900/08Y02T10/24Y10S423/05Y10S423/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine capable of inhibiting formation of cyanic acid by appropriately executing urea injection control. SOLUTION: The exhaust emission control device for the internal combustion engine is suitably used for purifying exhaust gas with using a NOx storage reduction catalyst and a NOx selective reduction catalyst. The NOx selective reduction catalyst is provided at a downstream side of the NOx storage reduction catalyst in an exhaust gas passage. The exhaust emission control device for the internal combustion engine is moreover provided with an urea injection means and an urea injection control means. The urea injection means is, for example, an injection valve injecting urea into the exhaust gas passage. The urea injection control means stops urea injection by the urea injection means when catalyst temperature of the NOx storage reduction catalyst and/or the NOx selective reduction catalyst is not more than predetermined temperature. Consequently, formation of cyanic acid can be inhibited and leak of cyanic acid from the NOx storage reduction catalyst and/or the NOx selective reduction catalyst can be inhibited. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够通过适当地执行尿素喷射控制来抑制氰酸形成的内燃机的废气排放控制装置。 解决方案:用于内燃机的废气排放控制装置适用于使用NOx储存还原催化剂和NOx选择还原催化剂来净化废气。 NOx选择还原催化剂设置在废气通道中的NOx储存还原催化剂的下游侧。 此外,内燃机的废气排放控制装置设置有尿素喷射装置和尿素喷射控制装置。 尿素喷射装置例如是将尿素喷射到废气通道中的喷射阀。 当NOx储存还原催化剂和/或NOx选择还原催化剂的催化剂温度不超过预定温度时,尿素喷射控制装置停止尿素喷射装置的尿素喷射。 因此,可以抑制氰酸的形成,并且可以抑制NOx储存还原催化剂和/或NOx选择还原催化剂的氰酸泄漏。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT