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    • 44. 发明专利
    • JPH04209298A
    • 1992-07-30
    • JP40019090
    • 1990-12-03
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • ONODA KAZUYASASAKI YUKINOBUYOSHIMURA MUNEO
    • E21D11/40
    • PURPOSE:To improve a supporting condition, by forming a holding metal block provided in a segment and a supporting part with the holding body supporting the metal block to be a spherical seat. CONSTITUTION:A straight slit 26 is provided at the top of a cup-shaped holding metal block 20 buried in a segment (S) and a spherical face is formed on the inner face 25b. Next, a friction pad 3 with the same form as the inner face of the segment (S) and freely reciprocal and rotatable jack 4 are provided in the bracket 2 of a holder 1. Next, a holding pin 10 shaped as a spherical face at the shoulder 14 of a flat plate 12 is provided and connected to the jack 4 to cover the outer cylinder 5. And when holding the segment (S), after the flat plate 12 of the pin 10 is inserted in the slit 26 and turned 90 deg. The jack 4 is tightened to fit respective spherical faces and to press the segment (S) on the pad 3 to support them. In this way, even when the held matter is inserted slantwise, it can be automatically self-aligned and also the device is made compact.
    • 45. 发明专利
    • SHIELD EXCAVATOR
    • JPH04140400A
    • 1992-05-14
    • JP25897490
    • 1990-09-28
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • SASAKI YUKINOBUYOSHIMURA MUNEO
    • E21D9/06E21D11/10
    • PURPOSE:To promote execution efficiency by providing an inner plate as an outside form of a cast-in-place lining concrete to the inside of a tail plate of a shield excavator capable of lining with segment to that it is capable of removing. CONSTITUTION:In lining of a straight line section, an inner plate 2 is mounted to the inside of a tail plate 1, an internal form 5 is assembled to the inside of the plate 2, concrete 6 is placed between the plate 2 and form 5, driving reaction force of an excavator is utilized to pressure and dewater the concrete 6, and a gable form 7 is used for a reaction force receiver of a driving jack 4 to excavate. After that, when the plate 2 reaches a branch point of a steep curved line section, the plate 2 is separated, 1 - 2 ring portions of branch segments 8 are assembled to the inside of the plate 2, the segments 8 is used for a reaction force receiver to advance, and then, a normal segment 9 is assembled to the inside of the plate 1 to excavate.
    • 47. 发明专利
    • SHIELD MACHINE
    • JP2000054791A
    • 2000-02-22
    • JP22567398
    • 1998-08-10
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • SASAKI YUKINOBUKAWAMATA KIYOSHIIWATA NORIHIKO
    • E21D9/087E21D9/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the contact of a skin plate and a ground in the case of following excavation and facilitate the direction change of an excavator by forming a triangular recess part in plan view on the skin plate rearward of the side cutter of the excavator. SOLUTION: A shield excavator 10 has a main cutter 1 in the center, sub- cutters 2, 2 on both the sides, and side cutters 3, 4 on the corner part, and excavation is performed adjacent to a tunnel excavated by a preceding excavator, which excavates part of a filler such as mortar formed for earth retaining and water sealing. In the shield excavator 10, recess parts 5, 6 in plan view are formed on the sideward part of skin plates 3A, 4A rearward of the side cutters 3, 4. Thereby the shield excavator 10 can easily turn without bringing the skin plates 3A, 4A into contact with the filler. Preceding excavation can be performed in the state of the absence of the recess parts 5, 6 by detachably mounting a cover member on the recess parts 5, 6.
    • 50. 发明专利
    • POSITION MEASURING METHOD FOR PROXIMITY SHIELD
    • JPH0658079A
    • 1994-03-01
    • JP21182792
    • 1992-08-07
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • SASAKI YUKINOBUKIKUCHI TETSUKIYOSHIMURA MUNEOMIYAJIMA TOSHIKAZU
    • E21D9/06
    • PURPOSE:To carry out precise measurement on the real time basis by setting a magnetic sensor from the measuring position so as to confront a proximity shield cutter disc to which a plurality of bar magnets are attached, and sensing the disc rotating angle of a bar magnet tube and the sensor output. CONSTITUTION:A boring pipe 4 is protruded from the measuring position 1, and a magnetic sensor fixed at the tip is set confronting a cutter disc 11 of a proximity shield 10. Linear magnet members 12, 13 are installed alongside a V-shape opening symmetrically outward in the radial direction of an apex angle 2alpha where the apex lies at the point F at a spacing D from the rotational center 0 of the disc 11. The disc 11 is rotated, and the proximity outputs of the magnets 12, 13 are sensed by the magnetic sensor to serve for calculating the rotating angle of the disc 11. The coordinates for the magnetic sensor are calculated on the basis of this rotating angle obtained, spacing D, and the apex angle 2alpha. The distance L2 from the disc 11 is measured from the size of the output of the magnetic sensor, and the distance L from the position 1 is determined. Thereby the positon of the proximity shield 10 can be measured with high precision and sensitivity on the real time basis.