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    • 42. 发明专利
    • JPH05338428A
    • 1993-12-21
    • JP14928692
    • 1992-06-09
    • HITACHI LTD
    • IBAMOTO MASAHIKOKANEHATA YASUO
    • B60H1/00B62D25/00
    • PURPOSE:To make the temperature environment inside of a car comfortable by increasing thermal insulation efficiency and blocking radiation and provide such a ventilation thermal insulation system which prevents the temperature inside of the car from rising excessively even it is parked under the burning sun. CONSTITUTION:A series of an air flow passage a is formed between the outer plate 1 and the lining 2 of a door and/or side body, between double window glasses 4 and 5, and between the outer plate 6 and the lining 7 of a roof of an automobile. Or, the air flow passage a is formed between the outer plate 1 and the lining 2 and between the double window glasses 4 and 5. On the other hand, a front glass and a rear glass have the double structure in which air can flow so as to form a series of air flow passage b between the outer plate 6 and the lining 7. Air inside of the automobile is taken in by means of this air flow passage a and exhausted to the outside of the automobile through the roof or the double window glasses by means of the air flow passage a so as to perform ventilation thermal insulation. While the automobile is parked, a fan 3 in the air flow passage a is driven by a solar battery.
    • 49. 发明专利
    • PLASTIC OPTICAL FIBER CONNECTING TUBE
    • JPH01109310A
    • 1989-04-26
    • JP26642887
    • 1987-10-23
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI CABLE
    • SHIMURA MASATOIBAMOTO MASAHIKOSUGAYA ATSUSHIABE TOMIYA
    • G02B6/24
    • PURPOSE:To easily and surely connect plastic optical fibers with a small connection loss by using a connector formed by putting a transparent adhesive agent into a connecting tube. CONSTITUTION:The low-viscosity adhesive agent or resin raw material is stably held in the joining tube 1 by enclosing the transparent adhesive agent 2 with films 3. The films 3 are ruptured by the insertion pressure of the fibers. The refractive index of the films 3 is equaled or approximated to the refractive index of the adhesive agent after curing to prevent the increase in scattering and absorbing even when the films remain. The cured film of the adhesive agent is effective and the loss is additionally decreased if the raw material resin of the core is used for the adhesive agent. The smooth insertion is assured if a discharge hole for the excess resin is provided near the joint part at the time of insertion. The intrusion of air bubbles is effectively prevented by finely drawing a part of the joint tube toward the center. The use of a heat-shrinkable tube is a good alternative. The adhesion by using the adhesive agent of a curing type by mixing is successively executed by partitioning the components by a film and rupturing the partition by insertion of the fibers.