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    • 13. 发明专利
    • Dynamic quantity sensor
    • 动态数量传感器
    • JP2005083884A
    • 2005-03-31
    • JP2003315945
    • 2003-09-08
    • Murata Mfg Co Ltd株式会社村田製作所
    • YAMASHITA MUNEHARU
    • G01L1/16G01C19/00G01C19/56G01C19/5776G01P15/09G01P15/097G01P15/10G01P21/00G01P9/00
    • G01C19/5642G01P15/09G01P15/097G01P21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dynamic quantity sensor with a self-diagnosis function, which uses two piezoelectric vibrators where stresses caused by dynamic quantity are opposite to each other, applies the piezoelectric vibrators with voltage signals, converts current signals flowing through the piezoelectric vibrators into voltage signals, and detects the phase differences of their output signals. SOLUTION: The two piezoelectric vibrators Sa, Sb are installed so that stresses caused by the dynamic quantity, such as acceleration or the like, are opposite to each other. A current voltage conversion/signal adding circuit 11 converts the current signals flowing through the piezoelectric vibrators Sa, Sb into voltage signals. A feedback signal processing circuit 12 amplifies an addition signal of the two voltage signals and feeds it back to an acceleration detecting element 10, thereby making up an oscillation state. A self-diagnosis circuit 15, which is composed of a series circuit of a switch circuit SW and a capacitor C1, is disposed between a reference potential section (ground) and a connection node, where the piezoelectric vibrator Sb is connected with a resistor RLb through which the current flows. The diagnosis is carried out as to whether Sb-signals, caused by on/off operations of the switch circuit SW, change normally. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有自我诊断功能的动态量传感器,其使用两个压电振动器,其中由动态量引起的应力彼此相反,将压电振动器施加电压信号,转换流动的电流信号 通过压电振动器进入电压信号,并检测其输出信号的相位差。 解决方案:两个压电振动器Sa,Sb安装成使得由诸如加速度等的动态量引起的应力彼此相反。 电流电压转换/信号相加电路11将流经压电振动器Sa,Sb的电流信号转换为电压信号。 反馈信号处理电路12放大两个电压信号的相加信号,并将其馈送回加速度检测元件10,从而构成振荡状态。 由开关电路SW和电容器C1的串联电路构成的自诊断电路15设置在基准电位部(地)和连接节点之间,压电振子Sb与电阻器RLb 电流流过。 进行关于由开关电路SW的接通/断开操作引起的Sb信号是否正常变化的诊断。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 14. 发明专利
    • DYNAMIC QUANTITY SENSOR
    • JP2003254991A
    • 2003-09-10
    • JP2002326605
    • 2002-11-11
    • MURATA MANUFACTURING CO
    • YAMASHITA MUNEHARU
    • G01P15/09G01P15/097G01P15/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To constitute a dynamic quantity sensor for realizing the non- adjustment of a circuit caused by decrease in dispersion of characteristics of two piezoelectric vibrators and the reduction of dispersion factors, separating the distance between the piezoelectric vibrators and the circuit part, and dispensing with the control of a phase shift amount caused by a phase shift circuit. SOLUTION: Two piezoelectric vibrators Sa, Sb are installed so that stress being applied by the dynamic quantity such as acceleration becomes reversed. A current voltage conversion-signal adding circuit 11 converts current signals flowing through the two piezoelectric vibrators into voltage signals. A voltage amplification-amplitude limiting circuit 12 amplifies an adding signal of two voltage signals, conducts positive feedback of voltage signals Vosc of the same phase as the current signals to oscillate. A phase different voltage conversion circuit 13 generates a voltage signal proportional to the phase difference between signals Sa and signals Sb which are voltage-converted signals. An amplification- filter circuit 14 DC-amplifies the voltage signal and removes unnecessary frequency components. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO