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    • 12. 发明专利
    • FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
    • JPH0690166A
    • 1994-03-29
    • JP26556992
    • 1992-09-09
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • MIZOGUCHI MASATOSEKI KAZUHIKOKATO SHUZO
    • H03L7/08H03L7/10H03L7/187
    • PURPOSE:To enable high-speed frequency switching without depending on the response time of a phase locked loop. CONSTITUTION:This device is provided with a normal phase difference prediction circuit 8 to detect normal phase difference in the case of oscillation at a fixed frequency from the output value of a phase comparator 1 and to predict the normal phase difference corresponding to a new oscillation frequency from this normal phase difference, and frequency switching control circuit 9. The predictive value of normal phase difference provided from this normal phase prediction circuit 8 at the time of frequency switching is impressed to an adder 6, reference phase generating means composed of a latch 7, and comparative phase generating means 5 composed of a counter 5 by this frequency switching control circuit 9 and held as an initial value. After the control voltage of a voltage controlled oscillator 4 is stablized, the operation of the phase locked loop is started by operating the reference phase generating means and comparative phase generating means 5.
    • 14. 发明专利
    • SYSTEM FOR SWITCHING FREQUENCY
    • JPH01200841A
    • 1989-08-14
    • JP2518788
    • 1988-02-05
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SEKI KAZUHIKOKAZAMA HIROSHISHOMURA TATSURO
    • H04J4/00H04L5/26
    • PURPOSE:To lower a loss probability and to set a communication line with a high using efficiency by switching the oscillation frequency of a frequency variable type frequency oscillation when the number of oscillators which one transmitting and receiving node has is made smaller than the number of frequency divisions of the communication line. CONSTITUTION:Frequency variable type frequency oscillators 11-14 oscillate the signals of arbitrary frequencies by control signals from a frequency control circuit 17, and an oscillator switching circuit 15 selects one of the frequency oscillators 11-14. A frequency converting circuit 16 inputs an IF signal, mixes it with the output signal of the circuit 15, and converts it to an RF signal. By setting the frequencies corresponding to communication channels to the oscillators 11-14 and controlling the circuit 15, the communication line between the transmitting and receiving nodes can be set through the use of all communication channels by the oscillators in the number smaller than the number of the frequency divisions of the communication line. Thus, when the number of oscillators which one transmitting and receiving node has is made smaller than the number of frequency divisions of the communication line, the loss probability can be lowered in comparison with a conventional system, and the communication line can be set with a high line using efficiency.
    • 17. 发明专利
    • FREQUENCY CONVERSION TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT
    • JPH01208042A
    • 1989-08-22
    • JP3237488
    • 1988-02-15
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • KAZAMA HIROSHISEKI KAZUHIKOSHOMURA TATSURO
    • H04J4/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain compact constitution suitable for a communication satellite by performing the frequency control of a local oscillator in a period multiplied by integer times the time slot in case of transmitting a signal to a time-divided time slot synchronized with plural frequencies. CONSTITUTION:The oscillation frequency of an oscillator 11 capable of changing the oscillation frequency for plural transmission frequencies is controlled by a control circuit 15. Also, by controlling a buffer circuit 2 by the circuit 15, synchronization with the time slot for communication is taken, and the frequency is changed in the period of the integer times the slot, and transmission is stopped. The oscillator 11 is constituted of a frequency synthesizer and the circuit 15 is operated synchronizing with the output of a synchronous circuit 17 synchronized with the time slot at a program control circuit. By storing arrival information in the circuit 2 during the stoppage of the transmission, the communication can be continued. In such a way, it is possible to miniaturize a local oscillation circuit.
    • 18. 发明专利
    • PHASE UNCERTAINTY ELIMINATION CIRCUIT
    • JPH07235959A
    • 1995-09-05
    • JP4657994
    • 1994-02-22
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SEKI KAZUHIKOKUBOTA SHUJIKATO SHUZO
    • H04L27/22H03M13/23H04L25/08H03M13/12
    • PURPOSE:To speed up the phase slip detection of a signal to which convolution-coding and phase modulation are applied in decoding by applying the convolution-coding to a demodulator by a simplified decoder, applying the convolution-coding to it again by a re-encoder, and inverting polarity when those results are compared with a demodulation signal and noncoincidence is obtained. CONSTITUTION:A phase controller 101 performs phase control on the demodulation signal 120, and inputs a signal 122 to the simplified decoder 102 and a delay device A107. Also, the demodulation signal is constituted of an I signal and a Q signal. The controller 101 inverts the polarity of those signals. The same coding as the one applied to a transmission side is applied to a simplified decoding result 123 by the re-encoder 103, and re-coded data 124 is compared with a signal 128 delayed by the delay device A107 by a comparator 104, and a result is inputted to a phase decision circuit 105. The circuit 105 compares a comparison result 125 with an applied phase, and controls the controller 101 by changing a phase control signal 126 when judging that phase change occurs. Decoded data 121 can be obtained by taking the exclusive OR of the decoded result 129 of a viterbi decoder 108 which decodes the comparison result 125 and a signal 130 in which the simplified decoding result 123 is delayed by a delay device 109 by an EXOR 110.
    • 19. 发明专利
    • FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
    • JPH06244719A
    • 1994-09-02
    • JP2945093
    • 1993-02-18
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SEKI KAZUHIKOMIZOGUCHI MASATOKATO SHUZO
    • H03L7/18
    • PURPOSE:To reduce power consumption, and to attain the high speed of frequency pull-in by sharing a pair of phase synchronizing loops for plural VCO, alternately switching the outputs of the plural VCO, and using it as an output signal. CONSTITUTION:When a selection signal SEL is 'H', a holding circuit 24 holds a control voltage corresponding to a VCO 22, and a holding circuit 25 allows the output of a loop filter 26 to pass as it is. At that time, an output signal OUT is the output of the VCO 22, and a loop back signal LB is the output signal of the VCO 23. Therefore, a phase synchronizing loop is constituted for the output signal of the VCO 23. When the selection signal SEL is 'L', a result opposite to the above mentioned one is obtained, and the phase synchronizing loop is constituted for the output signal of the VCO 22. Therefore, this frequency synthesizer is equipped with only one pair of main circuits such as loop filters, and a VCO control voltage is alternately held, so that the high speed frequency pull-in can be attained, and the power consumption can be reduced.