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    • 12. 发明专利
    • Biomass mixing and burning device and mixing and burning method
    • 生物量混合和燃烧装置和混合和燃烧方法
    • JP2005241108A
    • 2005-09-08
    • JP2004050178
    • 2004-02-25
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • TAKENO KEIJIICHINOSE TOSHIMITSUOKAMOTO AKIYASUKOBAYASHI YOSHINORI
    • F23L9/02F23C99/00F23C11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce installation cost of a device, treat biomass fuel in large quantity, achieve complete combustion of biomass and coal, and reduce generation of NOx greatly.
      SOLUTION: In this biomass mixing and burning device and the mixing and burning method for mixing and burning solid fossil fuel and biomass fuel, biomass is fed from an upper burner provided in an upper part of a minute slack coal burner or/and an overfire air nozzle by setting amount of mixed air to small amount, and auxiliary air or low concentration biomass mixed air is fed from an auxiliary air nozzle positioned in its upper part or low concentration biomass mixed air is supplied from the auxiliary air nozzle provided in a middle step part of a minute slack coal combustion burner at many steps provided in a lower part side part of a furnace main body.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了降低装置的安装成本,大量处理生物质燃料,实现生物质和煤的完全燃烧,大大减少NOx的产生。 解决方案:在这种生物质混合燃烧装置和用于混合和燃烧固体化石燃料和生物质燃料的混合燃烧方法中,生物质从设置在分钟的煤炭燃烧器上部的上部燃烧器或/和 通过将混合空气的量设定为少量的辅助空气或低浓度生物质混合空气从设置在其上部的辅助空气喷嘴进给或低浓度生物质混合空气从设置在其中的辅助空气喷嘴供给的过热空气喷嘴 在炉主体的下部侧部设置有多台台阶的微小的煤燃煤燃烧器的中间台阶部分。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Concentration difference power generator
    • 浓度差异发电机
    • JP2013174212A
    • 2013-09-05
    • JP2012040333
    • 2012-02-27
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • NAKAMICHI KENJIKOBAYASHI YOSHINORIKATO YOSHIKI
    • F03G7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the efficiency of a concentration difference power generator by effectively utilizing the osmotic pressure difference of solutions within the restriction of transmembrane pressure difference to increase output and to reduce a workload required for concentration difference regeneration.SOLUTION: A concentration difference power generator includes an infiltrating apparatus 2; a turbine 4 obtaining output by the product of an infiltration flow rate and transmembrane pressure difference; and a generator 5 driven by the output of the turbine 4. The infiltrating apparatus 2 includes a concentration difference power generating unit PU divided into a plurality of systems in which infiltration apparatus units 10 of closed loop passages 12 having solution storage containers 11 and circulating pumps 6 are arranged in parallel, and a concentration difference regenerating apparatus Rs for regenerating two solutions of different concentrations from solutions that have worked in the turbine 4, and supplying the two solutions to the concentration difference power generating unit PU. The solutions of high concentrations supplied from the concentration difference regenerating apparatus Rs are sequentially supplied to every infiltrating apparatus unit 10 so as to be dividedly used in a plurality of stages.
    • 要解决的问题:通过在跨膜压差的限制下有效利用溶液的渗透压差来提高浓度差发电机的效率,以增加输出并减少浓度差再生所需的工作量。解决方案:浓度差 发电机包括渗透装置2; 涡轮机4获得产品的渗透流量和跨膜压力差的输出; 以及由涡轮4的输出驱动的发电机5.渗透装置2包括分为多个系统的浓度差动力产生单元PU,其中具有溶液储存容器11和循环泵的闭合通道12的渗透装置单元10 6并列设置有浓度差再生装置Rs,用于从在涡轮机4中加工的溶液再生不同浓度的两种溶液,并将两种溶液供给到浓度差发生单元PU。 从浓度差再生装置Rs供给的高浓度的溶液顺序地供给到每个渗透装置单元10,以便分成多级使用。
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for gasification of biomass
    • 用于生物量气化的装置
    • JP2008101215A
    • 2008-05-01
    • JP2007278366
    • 2007-10-26
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • TAKENO KEIJIMATSUMOTO SHINJIOTA HIDEAKIYAMAMOTO TSUGIOKOBAYASHI YOSHINORISEIKE YAJURO
    • C10J3/00B09B3/00C10K1/02C10K1/04
    • Y02E50/30Y02P20/145
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for gasification of biomass capable of increasing a hydrogen gas concentration in the generated gases even with a compact gasification furnace. SOLUTION: An apparatus 10 for gasification of the biomass 1 is equipped with a hopper 11 and a screw feeder 11a for supplying the biomass 1, a supplying nozzle 13 and the like for supplying a gasifying agent containing oxygen 3 and water vapor 2, and the gasification furnace 12 for gasifying the biomass 1 by reacting the biomass 1 with the gasifying agent, wherein the gasification furnace 12 has a high temperature combustion part 12a on the lower side and a gasification reaction part 12b on the upper side, a wall 12aa is inclined so that the horizontal cross-section area of the high temperature combustion part 12a becomes smaller toward the lower side, and the screw feeder 11a and the supplying nozzle 13 are connected to the gasification furnace 12 so as to circulate the biomass 1 supplied from the screw feeder 11a in the up and down direction within the high temperature combustion part 12a of the gasification furnace 12 with the use of the gasifying agent supplied from the supplying nozzle 13. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使使用紧凑型气化炉,也可提供一种能够提高生成气体中的氢气浓度的生物质的气化装置。 解决方案:用于气化生物质1的装置10装备有用于供给生物质1的料斗11和螺旋进料器11a,用于供给含有氧3和水蒸气2的气化剂的供给喷嘴13等 以及气化炉12,其通过使生物质1与气化剂反应而使生物质1气化,其中气化炉12具有下侧的高温燃烧部12a和上侧的气化反应部12b,壁 12aa倾斜,使得高温燃烧部12a的水平截面积朝向下侧变小,螺旋给料器11a和供给喷嘴13连接到气化炉12,以使供给的生物质1循环 在气化炉12的高温燃烧部12a内,使用从供给源供给的气化剂,从螺旋给料器11a向上下方向 g喷嘴13.版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT