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111. 发明专利

JPH02312164A FUEL CELL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH02312164A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-27
申请号：JP13449189
申请日：1989-05-26
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN
发明人： SAKAKIBARA YASUYUKI , ITO TOSHIHIKO , KANEHARA KENJI , OMICHI SHIGEKI , NISHIKAWA YOSHIHIRO
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/22 , H01M8/24
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a micro fuel cell by connecting current collecting walls in series to each other between unit cells each comprised by current collecting walls and cell assembling bodies, and then combining plural cell units together to form a single cell. CONSTITUTION:A fuel cell 10 includes four fuel electrodes 44 each comprising a platinum catalyst retained in a carbon paper, and four air electrodes 46. A pole assembly comprising an ion conductive resin film 45 sandwiched between the fuel electrodes 44 and the air electrodes 46 and integrally laminated, and a carbon air electrode current collecting plate 47 having a number of air through holes 48 are both sandwiched and retained in a laminated state. In this case, four electrode collectors are each single cell and are connected in series to each other by a lead wire 51. The lead wire 51 is actually connected to a fuel electrode current collecting plate 42 and the air electrode current collecting plate 47, and its wiring is carried out via plural holes formed through a disc 25 and a space existing between the plate 25 and a cover 30. A micro fuel cell is thus obtained.

112. 发明专利

JPS62255553A INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE CONTROL DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS62255553A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-07
申请号：JP9807286
申请日：1986-04-30
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN , NIPPON DENSO CO
发明人： TAKEUCHI YASUHIRO , ITO TOSHIHIKO , KANEHARA KENJI , MURATE NOBUYUKI , YAMAGUCHI KIMIAKI
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/34 , F02D41/40
摘要： PURPOSE:To produce an optimum output in an exhaust gas control value through comparison of a ratio between a fuel fluctuating amount and an actual torque with a given value, by a method wherein, through comparison of actual torque with a computing torque computed from the number of revolutions and an accel opening, fuel is controlled. CONSTITUTION:A microprocessor 3 computes torque, required for an internal combustion engine, based on a detecting value from a number of revolutions detector 1 and an accel opening sensor 2. Fuel is fed through the working of a fuel feed mechanism 4 according to the computed torque, and actual torque, produced by an internal combustion engine by means of the fed fuel, is detected by an actual torque detector 5. The actual torque and the computed torque are discriminated, and according to the discriminating result, a fluctuation in fuel is controlled. Further, a ratio of the fuel fluctuating amount to a actual torque change value is compared with a given value, and if an increase in torque is higher by a given value than an increase in torque, it is decided that it is lower than a black smoke control value, and a fuel amount is increased.

113. 发明专利

JPS62813A FLOW RATE SENSOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS62813A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：JP3143286
申请日：1986-02-14
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN
发明人： KANEHARA KENJI , FUJINO SEIJI , OOTA MINORU , MIURA KAZUHIKO
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , F02D41/18 , G01F1/696 , G01F1/698 , G01F25/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent surely measurement precision from decreasing and output characteristics of a film type resistance from varying by limiting the supply of electric power to an electric heater by a limiting means when abnormality of fluid temperature is detected by an abnormal state detecting means. CONSTITUTION:Voltages V1 and V2 at two nodes of the 1st bridge circuit BC1 are inputted to an operational amplifier 95 and the conductivity of a power transistor (TR) 96 is controlled according to the output of the amplifier. In this case, a circuit BC1, the amplifier 95, and the TR 96 constitute a feedback control circuit, and consequently the heating value of a resistance 7 is so controlled so that the difference in temperature between the film type resistance 7 and a temperature dependent resistance 8 is constant. Further, voltages V2 and VR1 at two nodes of the 2nd bridge circuit BC2 are compared with each other by a comparator 98 and a TR 96 is turned on and off according to the output of the comparator. Then, the TR 96 stops the operation of a feedback control circuit and at this time, only a specific current flows to the collector of the TR 96 through a resistance 100, thereby decreasing the heating value of the resistance 7.

114. 发明专利

JPS61200433A SEMICONDUCTIVE TYPE FLOW AMOUNT DETECTION APPARATUS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS61200433A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-05
申请号：JP4167285
申请日：1985-03-01
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN
发明人： MIURA KAZUHIKO , HATTORI TADASHI , IWASAKI YUKIO , KOHAMA TOKIO , KANEHARA KENJI
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , G01F1/692 , G01F15/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a semiconductive type flow amount detection apparatus capable of accurately detecting a flow amount, by providing a first semiconductor chip having a temp. detection element formed thereto and a second semiconductor chip having a heater element comprising a diffusion resistor, a temp. detection element and a compensation resistor element comprising a diffusion resistor having the same temp. function as the heater element formed thereto. CONSTITUTION:A sensor part 11 consists of a first semiconductor chip 21 wherein a temp. detection element 31 is formed to a silicon substrate and a second semiconductor chip 22 where in a heater element 42, a temp. detection element 41 and a compensation resistor element 43 are formed to a silicon substrate and the compensation resistor element 43 is constituted of a diffusion resistor having the same function to a resistance value as the heater element 42. Four protruded support parts 24 are formed to the notch parts of a substrate 23 and arranged so as to expose the chips 21, 22 to an air stream at said notch parts. By this method, the generation of an error in the measurement of a flow amount due to the temp. characteristics of the diffusion resistor is reduced to a large extent.

115. 发明专利

JPS60236023A DIRECT HEATING TYPE AIR FLOW RATE SENSOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS60236023A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-22
申请号：JP9104084
申请日：1984-05-09
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN
发明人： OOTA MINORU , MIURA KAZUHIKO , FUJINO SEIJI , KANEHARA KENJI , HATSUTORI TADASHI
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , G01F1/692
摘要： PURPOSE:To keep an output characteristic of an air flow rate sensor constant by fixing a temperature depending resistance pattern formed on a flexible substrate and both ends of said substrate by a springy electrode supporting rod. CONSTITUTION:Air is made to flow into a suction passage 2 of an internal-combustion engine 1 through an air cleaner 3 and a rectifying lattice 4. In the inside of a duct 5 provided on the air passage 2, a heating heater and a temperature depending resistance in one 6 for measuring an air flow rate is provided on a flexible substrate 61, and both ends of this substrate are supported by a springy electrode 63 supported by a stay 7. A resistance for detecting an inlet temperature of the outside of the stay 7, and the temperature depending resistance 6 are connected to a hybrid substrate 9. A sensor circuit part of the substrate 9 feeds back a calorific value of the resistance so that a temperature of the temperature depending resistance 6 becomes constant with respect to the suction temperature, outputs its power consumption signal to a controlling circuit 10, and controls a fuel jet valve 11. In this way, the responsiveness of the air flow rate sensor and the dynamic range are improved.

116. 发明专利

JPS60228756A INTAKE AIR CLEANING DEVICE OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS60228756A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-14
申请号：JP8281784
申请日：1984-04-26
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN
发明人： OOTA MINORU , KANEHARA KENJI , FUJINO SEIJI , MIURA KAZUHIKO , HATSUTORI TADASHI
IPC分类号： F02M27/04 , F02D35/00 , F02M35/02 , F02M35/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To reduce particulates deposited on an air flow sensor by providing an electrostatic air cleaning mechanism between an air cleaner and an air flow sensor and allowing particulates to bypass the air flow sensor. CONSTITUTION:The dust of large particles contained in an air stream is cleaned by the air cleaner element 2a of an air cleaner 2, and the dust of small particles contained in the air stream is prevented from flowing into an air flow sensor 4 by an electrostatic air cleaning mechanism 3. The electrostatic air cleaning mechanism 3 is constituted with an ionization section 3a and a dust repulsion section 3b. Particles charged negatively at the ionization section 3a are applied with an repulsion force from an electrode 33 at the dust repulsion section 3b and are applied with a suction from electrodes 34, 35.

117. 发明专利

JPS60227124A AIR FLOW SENSOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS60227124A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：JP8281584
申请日：1984-04-26
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN
发明人： OOTA MINORU , FUJINO SEIJI , KANEHARA KENJI , MIURA KAZUHIKO , HATSUTORI TADASHI
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , G01F1/684 , G01F1/688 , G01F1/69 , G01F1/692 , G01F1/698 , G01F15/12
摘要： PURPOSE:To prevent the increase of thermal capacity, the degradation of thermal release property, etc. and to improve a sensibility and a responding speed, by igniting an exothermic resisting body provided on the same axis as of the upper flow side of a filmy type resisting body and by burning off the deposited floating particles. CONSTITUTION:An exothermic resisting body R1 is provided on the surface of the same axis as of the upstream side of a filmy type resistance 6 and the thickness of the resistance body R1 is made same as the thickness of the resistance 6 and the floating particles in air flow is sedimented on the resistance body R1 to lessen the deposition of floating particles on the resistance 6. The particles deposited on the resistance body R1 are then burn off by igniting the resistance body R1.

118. 发明专利

JPS60151517A SEMICONDUCTOR TYPE FLOW RATE DETECTOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS60151517A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-09
申请号：JP759184
申请日：1984-01-18
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN
发明人： MIURA KAZUHIKO , HATSUTORI TADASHI , IWASAKI YUKIO , KOHAMA TOKIO , KANEHARA KENJI
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , G01F1/684 , G01F1/688 , G01F1/69 , G01F1/692 , G01F1/698 , G01F1/699 , G01F15/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To increase variation in output voltage with a flow rate by providing the 1st control part which has a temperature detecting element and a heater for temperature control at the upstream side in a flow passage and also arranging the 2nd control part which has a temperature detecting element, heater for temperature control, and heater for preheating at the downstream side. CONSTITUTION:For example, when the intake air flow of an engine is measured, the output voltage variation with the flow rate is increased to obtain excellent responsiveness. For the purpose, a sensor part 11 installed in the intake air pipe of the engine is provided with the 1st control part 31 provided with a diode 41 as the temperature detecting element and the heater 42 for temperature control and the 2nd control part 32 provided with a diode 44 as the temperature detecting element, heater 43 for temperature control, and heater 45 for preheating so that the 1st and the 2nd control parts are at different height. The heater 45 for preheating is controlled by a constant power consumption circuit to obtain such excellent responsiveness that the voltage of the heater 43 for temperature control of the 2nd control part 32 varies greatly with the intake air flow.

119. 发明专利

JPS58118914A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING FLOW RATE OF FLUID 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS58118914A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-15
申请号：JP170282
申请日：1982-01-11
申请人： NIPPON SOKEN , TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTD
发明人： KAWAI HISASHI , TOKURA NORIHITO , KOHAMA TOKIO , KANEHARA KENJI , ITOU TAKAYOSHI , HASEGAWA KAZUYOSHI
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , G01F1/696 , G01F1/698 , G01F15/04 , G01P5/12
摘要： PURPOSE:To increase the response speed to flow rates and to make the flow rate measurement for gases strong to pollution possible irrespectively of the temp. of the gases by providing an electric heater and temp. dependent resistance wires in a flow rate measuring tube. CONSTITUTION:In the primary pressure-reducing chamber 121 of a regulator 12, fluid LPG is reduced in pressure to a gas and after the gas is removed of dust with a filter 14, the gas is supplied into a flow rate measuring tube 15. The flow rate in the tube 15 is measured with an electric heater 3, temp. dependent resistors 41-43 and an electronic circuit 5. In a calculating circuit 6, the flow rate is subjected to linearizing and temp. compensation and the output signal thereof is supplied to a display 7. The gaseous LPG passed through the tube 5 is applied to the input of the main system and slow system of a regulator 12, and the gaseous LPG of the main system is reduced in pressure in a secondary pressure-reducing chamber 122 and is outputted to the main system CAB-M of a carbureter.

120. 发明专利

JP2013164042A Laser ignition apparatus 有权
标题翻译：激光点火装置
公开(公告)号：JP2013164042A
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：JP2012028260
申请日：2012-02-13
申请人： Nippon Soken Inc , 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 , Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： KANEHARA KENJI , MORISHIMA SHINGO , SUGIURA AKIMITSU
IPC分类号： F02P23/04 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： F02P23/04 , H01T13/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a laser ignition apparatus which focuses pulsed laser light having high power density, into an air-fuel mixture introduced into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine and ignites the internal combustion engine, the laser ignition apparatus that can prevent an optical system from being damaged by catoptric light, while controlling deposits formed on a surface of a cover glass, and thus has a high reliability.SOLUTION: When a surface on a combustion chamber side of a cover glass 14 which is disposed to separate and protect a condenser lens 13 from a combustion chamber 500 is taken as a reference plane (142), a catoptric light focal point BFP is positioned substantially symmetric to a focal point FP toward a base end of the cover glass. The BFP is designed to fall in an area where solid material forming the condenser lens 13 or the cover glass 14 is not present.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种激光点火装置，其将具有高功率密度的脉冲激光聚焦到引入内燃机的燃烧室中的空气燃料混合物中并点燃内燃机，该激光点火装置可防止光学系统被反射光损坏，同时控制形成在盖玻璃表面上的沉积物，因此具有高可靠性。解决方案：当盖玻璃14的燃烧室侧的表面被设置为分离时将聚光透镜13从燃烧室500保护作为参考平面（142），将反射光焦点BFP与焦点FP大体对称地朝向盖玻璃的基端。 BFP被设计成落在形成聚光透镜13或盖玻璃14的固体材料不存在的区域中。

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