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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2011241783A
    • 2011-12-01
    • JP2010116219
    • 2010-05-20
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • FUJIMOTO TAKESHISAITO TORUOMICHI SHIGEKIOKIMURA MINORU
    • F01N3/08B01D53/94F01N3/023F01N3/025F01N3/029F01N3/24F01N3/36F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine which can maintain the reliability of an addition valve by preventing the generation of a deposit around the addition valve.SOLUTION: An oxidation catalyst with a heater 6 is disposed at an upstream side of a fuel addition valve 5 in the exhaust emission control device where the fuel addition valve 5 is provided at an upstream side of an exhaust emission control unit 7. When a detected or estimated exhaust gas temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature, a heating operation by the oxidation catalyst with a heater 6 is not executed. When the exhaust gas temperature is equal to or lower than the predetermined temperature, the heating operation by the oxidation catalyst with the heater 6 is executed to raise the exhaust gas temperature. Consequently, a formic acid in the exhaust gas is decomposed and the generation of the deposit around the addition valve 5 is prevented.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的废气排放控制装置,其能够通过防止在加法阀附近产生沉积而保持加法阀的可靠性。 解决方案:具有加热器6的氧化催化剂设置在排气排放控制装置中的燃料添加阀5的上游侧,其中燃料添加阀5设置在废气排放控制单元7的上游侧。 当检测或估计的废气温度超过预定温度时,不执行通过加热器6的氧化催化剂的加热操作。 当废气温度等于或低于预定温度时,执行利用加热器6的氧化催化剂的加热操作以提高废气温度。 因此,废气中的甲酸被分解,并且防止了添加阀5周围的沉积物的产生。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2010048095A
    • 2010-03-04
    • JP2008210742
    • 2008-08-19
    • Nippon Soken IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • NISHIGORI MASATAKAOMICHI SHIGEKIKIYOFUJI TAKAHIRO
    • F01N3/36B01D53/94F01N3/02F01N3/08
    • Y02A50/2352
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine which can add fuel of minute particle size without controlling the injection hole diameter of a fuel addition valve, in which a channel of an injection hole part is not easily narrowed by deposit, and which can effectively prevent drop of purification performances.
      SOLUTION: In the exhaust emission control device for the internal combustion engine including an exhaust emission control unit 43 installed in an exhaust gas passage of the engine 10, and a fuel addition valve 24 including an injection hole part 24a injecting fuel into an exhaust manifold 41 at an upstream side of the exhaust emission control unit 43, a fuel reflection member 61 extending in a main diffusion direction of fuel injected at an injection direction front side of the fuel from the injection part 24a of the fuel addition valve 24, and reflecting diffusing fuel so as to make the same diffused to a direction different from the diffusion direction is provided in the exhaust manifold 41.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于内燃机的废气排放控制装置,其能够在不控制燃料添加阀的喷射孔直径的情况下添加微小粒径的燃料,其中喷射孔部分的通道为 沉积物不容易变窄,可有效防止净化性能下降。 解决方案:在包括安装在发动机10的排气通道中的废气排放控制单元43的内燃机的废气排放控制装置和包括喷射孔部分24a的燃料添加阀24中,燃料添加阀24将燃料喷射到 在废气排放控制单元43的上游侧的排气歧管41,从燃料添加阀24的喷射部分24a在燃料喷射方向前侧喷射的燃料的主扩散方向延伸的燃料反射构件61, 并且在排气歧管41中设置反射扩散燃料以使其扩散到与扩散方向不同的方向。(C)2010年,JPO和INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • REDUCING AGENT FEEDER OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • JP2002155732A
    • 2002-05-31
    • JP2000353057
    • 2000-11-20
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORPNIPPON SOKEN
    • ITO KAZUHIROOMICHI SHIGEKIOYAMA NAOHISA
    • F01N3/08F01N3/20F01N3/24F01N9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reducing agent feeder of internal combustion engine for feeding a prescribed quantity of a reducing agent immediately without delay in response to a command to feed the reducing agent. SOLUTION: The reducing agent feeder 16 is mounted in an exhaust pipe 10 of the internal combustion engine 1 for feeding a reducing agent to an NOx catalyst 9 to clean nitrogen oxides emitted from the internal combustion engine 1. The reducing agent feeder 16 comprises a main reducing agent storage tank 20 for storing the solid reducing agent, a reducing gas generating part 30 for gasifying the solid reducing agent stored in the main reducing agent storage tank 20, an auxiliary reducing agent storage tank 40 for temporality storing the reducing agent gasified by the reduced gas generating part 30, an ECU 15 for calculating the quantity of the reducing agent to be fed to the NOx catalyst 9 based on the operation condition of the main body of the engine, and a reducing agent applying valve 50 for applying the reducing agent stored in the auxiliary reducing agent storage tank 40 to the upstream side of the NOx catalyst 9 in the exhaust pipe 10 of the internal combustion engine 1 based on the quantity to be fed calculated by the ECU 15.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • EXHAUST EMISSION CLEANING CATALYST DEVICE AND EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL METHOD FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • JPH10252455A
    • 1998-09-22
    • JP7904697
    • 1997-03-13
    • NIPPON SOKENTOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • OMICHI SHIGEKIHAYASHI KOTAROFURUYA HISANOBU
    • F01N3/10B01D53/94B01J29/22B01J29/76F01N3/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission cleaning catalyst device and exhaust emission cleaning method for an internal combustion engine which has a wide range of cleaning temperature and shows a NOx cleaning rate higher than a certain rate over the substantially whole range. SOLUTION: A high temperature type catalyst 2 which has a high cleaning temperature range for nitrogen oxide cleaning and a low temperature type catalyst 3 which has a lower cleaning temperature range compared to the high temperature type catalyst 2 are serially arranged from the upstream side of an exhaust path. The distance L from the high temperature type catalyst 2 to the low temperature type catalyst 3 is set so that the upper limit temperature of the cleaning temperature range of the low temperature type catalyst 3 to the inlet gas temperature of the high temperature type catalyst 2 is higher than the temperature where a hydrocarbon cleaning rate of the high temperature type catalyst 2 shows 10% and lower than the temperature of where the rate is 80% or less. In the high temperature type catalyst 2, the portion of hydrocarbon of 10 or less carbon number in the exhaust gas in this temperature area increases, and since the low temperature type catalyst 3 shows satisfactory NOx cleaning performance in the presence of hydrocarbon of 10C or less, if the distance L between the catalysts is properly set, a gap between the cleaning ranges of both catalysts is eliminated and NOx cleaning rate is largely improved.