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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Object detector
    • 对象检测器
    • JP2014006122A
    • 2014-01-16
    • JP2012141248
    • 2012-06-22
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • EIMIYA KIYOMIYANAGIUCHI AKIHIROSATO HIROSHI
    • G01S13/66G01S7/02G01S13/93
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve accuracy in tracking a target in a case with a large difference between a detection point and a tracking point of a tracking filter.SOLUTION: An object detector 100 for detecting an object in the circumference of a vehicle by updating a tracking point of an object includes: position detection means 11 for detecting an object position; position prediction means for predicting the predicted position of an object on the basis of a tracking point and an object movement rule (e.g. S300, a formula (1)); tracking point updating means for updating a tracking point on the basis of an object position detected by the position detection means and a predicted position predicted by the position prediction means (e.g. S500, a formula (5)); and correction means for correcting an object position detected by the position detection means with the use of distance information of an object detected by the position detection means when an object detected by the position detection means exists within a first predetermined range from a tracking point (e.g. S504, a dummy detection point generation unit 22). The tracking point updating means updates a tracking point on the basis of an object position corrected by the correction means and a predicted position predicted by the position prediction means.
    • 要解决的问题:在跟踪滤波器的检测点和跟踪点之间的差异较大的情况下提高跟踪目标的精度。解决方案:一种物体检测器100,用于通过更新来检测车辆周围的物体 物体的跟踪点包括:用于检测物体位置的位置检测装置11; 位置预测装置,用于基于跟踪点和对象移动规则(例如,S300,公式(1))来预测对象的预测位置; 跟踪点更新装置,用于基于由位置检测装置检测到的对象位置和由位置预测装置预测的预测位置(例如,S500,公式(5))来更新跟踪点; 以及校正装置,用于当由位置检测装置检测到的物体存在于来自跟踪点的第一预定范围内时,通过使用由位置检测装置检测到的物体的距离信息来校正由位置检测装置检测到的物体位置。 S504,虚拟检测点生成单元22)。 跟踪点更新装置基于由校正装置校正的对象位置和由位置预测装置预测的预测位置来更新跟踪点。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Gnss receiving device and positioning method
    • GNSS接收装置和定位方法
    • JP2011220740A
    • 2011-11-04
    • JP2010087949
    • 2010-04-06
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YAMAMOTO TAKUYAKADOWAKI YOSHINORIYANAGIUCHI AKIHIROSATO HIROSHI
    • G01S19/22G01S19/37
    • G01S19/22G01S19/37H04B1/7075H04B2201/70715
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve positioning rate while reducing an influence of multi-pass.SOLUTION: A GNSS receiving device comprises: a first correlation peak detection unit for detecting a peak of a correlation value between a positioning signal and a replica signal of a C/A code; a second correlation peak detection unit for detecting, by multipath error reduction technology, a peak of a correlation value between a positioning signal and a replica signal of a C/A code; a signal intensity detection unit for detecting the signal intensity of the positioning signal; a changeover unit for inputting the positioning signal to the second correlation peak detection unit when the signal intensity is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold value and to the first correlation peak detection unit when the signal intensity is less than the predetermined threshold value; a pseudo-distance calculation unit for calculating a pseudo-distance based on the correlation peak detected by the first correlation peak detection unit or the second correlation peak detection unit; and a positioning calculation unit for calculating a position of the GNSS receiving device based on the pseudo-distance.
    • 要解决的问题:提高定位速度,同时减少多通道的影响。 解决方案:GNSS接收装置包括:第一相关峰值检测单元,用于检测定位信号和C / A码的复制信号之间的相关值的峰值; 第二相关峰值检测单元,用于通过多径误差减少技术检测定位信号和C / A码的复制信号之间的相关值的峰值; 信号强度检测单元,用于检测定位信号的信号强度; 当所述信号强度等于或大于预定阈值时,将所述定位信号输入到所述第二相关峰值检测单元,以及当所述信号强度小于所述预定阈值时,将所述定位信号输入到所述第一相关峰值检测单元; 伪距离计算单元,用于基于由第一相关峰值检测单元或第二相关峰值检测单元检测到的相关峰值来计算伪距离; 以及定位计算单元,用于基于伪距离计算GNSS接收装置的位置。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2005155497A
    • 2005-06-16
    • JP2003396160
    • 2003-11-26
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • HAYASE YUICHIROMAEDA IWAOYANAGIUCHI AKIHIROFUWA TOSHIO
    • F02D13/02F02D13/06F02D17/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device of an internal combustion engine capable of operating a cylinder corresponding to an electromagnetic actuator while suppressing an increase of the power consumption even when an abnormality occurs in a part of the electromagnetic actuator. SOLUTION: The control device of the internal combustion engine is applied to the internal combustion engine in which two valve elements functioning as intake valves and two valve elements functioning as exhaust valves are provided on the same cylinder, and has a valve system mechanism to individually open/close each valve element by an individually provided electromagnetic actuator. In an identified abnormality in which an abnormality occurs in one of the two electromagnetic actuators to drive the valve elements of the same cylinder and the same function, and the abnormality can maintain the valve element corresponding to the electromagnetic actuator with the abnormality in a closed condition, the valve element is maintained at the closed condition through the maintenance control, and the cylinder is operated. It is determined whether or not the friction generated when the valve system mechanism is operated is small (S206), and execution of maintenance control is prohibited during the period (S206: NO) before the friction is determined to be small in the specified abnormality. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种内燃机的控制装置,其能够即使在电磁致动器的一部分发生异常的同时也能够抑制电力消耗的增加而操作与电磁致动器对应的气缸。 解决方案:内燃机的控制装置被应用于内燃机,其中作为进气阀起作用的两个阀元件和用作排气阀的两个阀元件设置在同一气缸上,并且具有阀系统机构 通过单独提供的电磁致动器单独地打开/关闭每个阀元件。 在识别的异常中,在两个电磁致动器中的一个中发生异常以驱动相同气缸的阀元件和相同的功能,并且异常可以使与电磁致动器相对应的阀元件保持在闭合状态 阀元件通过维护控制保持在关闭状态,并且气缸被操作。 确定当阀系统机构操作时产生的摩擦是否小(S206),并且在指定的异常中摩擦力确定为小之前,期间(S206:否)期间禁止执行维护控制。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • SOLENOID VALVE DRIVING DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • JP2000145514A
    • 2000-05-26
    • JP17712299
    • 1999-06-23
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • YANAGIUCHI AKIHIRODEO TAKASHI
    • F01L9/04F02D13/02F02D41/20F16K31/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the number of switching elements controlling an exciting current of an electromagnetic coil driving each valve elements, in a solenoid valve driving device of an internal combustion engine driving a plurality of outlet valves and inlet valves in the same cylinder to open and close. SOLUTION: In a driving circuit 74 which is an H-shaped bridge circuit having #1 to #4 PET 80 to 86, two electromagnetic coils 100 driving outlet valves and inlet valves in the same cylinder in the same direction are connected in parallel with or in series with each other. The driving circuit 74 supplies an exciting current of both positive and negative directions to the electromagnetic coils 100 according to a combination of on/off states of each FET. In another embodiment, a driving circuit having nine piece of PET for each valve group composed of outlet valves and inlet valves in the same cylinder and outlet valves and inlet valves in other cylinder having different opening period from the former valves is provided. And an electromagnetic coils driving outlet valves and inlet valves in the same cylinder in the same direction are connected in parallel with or in series with each other.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • MALFUNCTION DETECTION METHOD FOR ELECTROMAGNETICALLY DRIVEN INTAKE AND EXHAUST VALVE
    • JPH09317420A
    • 1997-12-09
    • JP13367696
    • 1996-05-28
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • YANAGIUCHI AKIHIRO
    • F02B77/08F01L9/04F02D13/02F02D41/22F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the detection accuracy for a malfunction of an electromagnetically driven valve by judging a power source for supplying power to the electromagnetically driven valve continuing to supply power of a predetermined reference value or below over a predetermined period of time to be malfunctioning. SOLUTION: When an upper coil 24 is energized, magnetic flux refluxes the magnetic circuit to produce electromagnetic force directed to displace a plunger 16 upward while when a lower coil 25 is energized, electromagnetic force directed to displace the plunger 16 downward is generated. The vertical, reciprocating motion of the plunger 16 by alternately energizing the coils 24 and 25 alternately drives a valve element 10 in its opened or closed direction. For detecting a malfunction of such an electromagnetically driven intake and exhaust valve, the supply power Ps, or momentary power, of a power source is calculated based on the output from a source current detection circuit and a source power detection circuit as well as a criterion value Pref is calculated according to the quantity of intake air per one revolution of the engine with reference to the maps, which are used for the decision of a malfunction in the valve motion when Ps