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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Power plant with CO2 capture
    • Kraftwerk mit CO2-Abscheidung
    • EP2248999A1
    • 2010-11-10
    • EP08172886.7
    • 2008-12-24
    • Alstom Technology Ltd
    • Li, HongtaoHoffmann, JürgenNagel, HolgerDroux, FrançoisMahieux, CelineRuchti, ChristophWirsum, Manfred
    • F01K23/10F02D21/04F02C3/34
    • F01K23/101B01D2257/504F02C3/34F02C6/003F02C6/18F02M25/10F05D2260/61Y02E20/14Y02E20/16Y02E20/326
    • Since CO2 is identified as a main greenhouse gas, its capture and storage is essential to control global warming. Flexible, optimized operation of CCPPs (combined cycle power plants) with a CO2 capture system (18) will increase the competitiveness of CCPPs designed for CO2 capture and will allow earlier introduction of this kind of plants.
      The main objective of the present invention is to provide a method for the optimized operation of a CCPP with flue gas recirculation and CO2 capture system (18) as well as a plant designed to operate according to this method. To this end a combination of two parameters to optimize the overall plant efficiency is proposed. These are CO2 concentration in the flue gases, and the re- cooling temperature of the recirculated flue gases. Additionally it is found to be advantageous to control the flue gas flow, which is sent to the CO2 capture system (18). These parameters are given as functions over load to optimize the overall plant efficiency including the CO2 capture system (18). Besides the method a power plant designed to operate according to this method is subject of the present invention. Further, admixing of oxygen or oxygen enriched air to the gas turbine inlet gases (3) to enhance operatability is proposed.
    • 由于二氧化碳被确定为主要的温室气体,其捕获和储存对于控制全球变暖至关重要。 CCPP(联合循环发电厂)与CO2捕集系统(18)的灵活,优化的运行将提高设计用于二氧化碳捕获的CCPP的竞争力,并允许更早地引入这种植物。 本发明的主要目的是提供一种利用烟道气再循环和CO2捕集系统(18)对CCPP进行优化运行的方法,以及根据该方法设计的设备。 为此,提出了两个参数的组合来优化总体设备效率。 这些是烟道气中的二氧化碳浓度,以及再循环烟道气的再冷却温度。 另外,发现控制烟气流被发送到CO 2捕集系统(18)是有利的。 这些参数作为过载功能给出,以优化整个设备效率,包括CO2捕集系统(18)。 除了该方法之外,根据本方法设计的工厂也是本发明的主题。 此外,提出了将氧气或富氧空气混合到燃气轮机入口气体(3)以提高可操作性。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • WORKING GAS CIRCULATION ENGINE
    • 工作气体循环机
    • EP2492470A4
    • 2014-05-14
    • EP09848344
    • 2009-10-19
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTD
    • KUROKI RENTAROSAWADA DAISAKUKATO AKIRA
    • F02B47/10F02B43/10F02B47/06F02D21/04
    • F02M35/1038F02B43/10F02D21/08
    • The working gas circulation engine includes a combustion chamber (11) to which plural kinds of reactant gas and working gas having a higher specific heat ratio than air are supplied and in which the working gas is expandable corresponding to reaction of the plural kinds of reactant gas, a circulation route (20) capable of circulating gas containing the working gas from an exhaust side to an intake side of the combustion chamber (11) and resupplying to the combustion chamber (11) and provided with a removing device (40) to remove a product generated with the reaction from the circulating gas, a supplying device (30) capable of supplying the plural kinds of reactant gas to the combustion chamber (11) or the circulation route (20), a pressure detecting device (62) capable of detecting pressure in the circulation route (20), and a control unit (50) that controls supply amount of at least one kind of the reactant gas to be supplied from the supplying device (30) based on the pressure in the circulation route (20) detected by the pressure detecting device (62), and performs pressure control to adjust the pressure in the circulation route (20). Accordingly, excessive pressure variation in the circulation route can be suppressed.