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1. 发明公开

EP4378907A1 COMPOSITE BINDER HARDENING BY CARBONATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP4378907A1
公开(公告)日：2024-06-05
申请号：EP22210628.8
申请日：2022-11-30
申请人： Heidelberg Materials AG
发明人： ZAJAC, Maciej
IPC分类号： C04B18/06 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/167 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/06
CPC分类号： C04B28/065 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/025 , C04B18/167 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/067
摘要： Use of carbonated calcium rich waste material to make composite binders adapted to harden by carbonation comprising from 5 to 75 wt.-% carbonated calcium rich waste material and from 20 to 95 wt.-% of at least one calcium silicate with the sum of their amounts ranging from 50 to 100 wt.-% of the composite binder and method for manufacturing building materials adapted to harden by carbonation comprising: providing a carbonated calcium rich waste material, mixing the carbonated calcium rich waste material with at least one calcium silicate to provide a composite binder comprising from 5 to 75 wt.-% carbonated calcium rich waste material and from 20 to 95 wt.-% calcium silicate(s) with the sum of their amounts ranging from 50 to 100 wt.-% of the composite binder, and mixing the composite binder with water and optionally further components to provide the building material.

2. 发明公开

EP4237155A1 SAND USED IN INDUSTRY 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4237155A1
公开(公告)日：2023-09-06
申请号：EP21823334.4
申请日：2021-10-25
申请人： Finn Recycling Oy
发明人： NIEMINEN, Jukka , WESIN, Toni , KEKÄLÄINEN, Kalle
IPC分类号： B03B9/00 , C04B18/06

3. 发明公开

EP3514219A1 COAL ASH TREATMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3514219A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-24
申请号：EP19152931.2
申请日：2019-01-22
申请人： Mercury Capture Intellectual Property, LLC
发明人： Poling, Christopher L.
IPC分类号： C10L9/08 , C04B18/06
摘要： A system and method for producing a modified coal ash involves collecting a bulk quantity of such coal ash, generally after it has been produced or landfilled, or is otherwise at temperatures closer to ambient, as opposed to power plant operational temperatures. In one possible implementation, the method herein involves removing carbon from the coal ash, such removal occurring by exposing the carbon to indirect heat, that is, externally-applied heat. For coal ashes with higher ash content. This removal is accomplished by subjecting the coal ash stream to heat, in one implementation, ranging between 850°F and 1200°F, and such heat exposure occurring from about 10 minutes to about 30 minutes. The range of exposure time for the coal ash is determined so as to reduce the LOI from its initial level to a level acceptable for intended re-use or recycling. In one application, the LOI of carbon in the ash is reduced to 3% or less carbon. Upon completion of the range of the exposure time, the coal ash stream is removed from the sublimation heat, thereby forming a modified coal ash.

4. 发明公开

EP3241812A1 MORTAR OR CONCRETE PRODUCED WITH A HYDRAULIC BINDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用液压粘合剂制造的砂浆或混凝土
公开(公告)号：EP3241812A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-08
申请号：EP14909564.8
申请日：2014-12-30
申请人： Envirocem, S.L.
发明人： BURGOS ENRIQUEZ, Enrique
IPC分类号： C04B18/06 , C04B18/30
CPC分类号： C04B18/10 , C04B2/02 , C04B7/13 , C04B7/243 , C04B7/28 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/18 , Y02W30/91 , Y02W30/92 , C04B14/22 , C04B18/105 , C04B20/008 , C04B22/064 , C04B22/143 , C04B2103/0088 , C04B7/02 , C04B14/12 , C04B14/14 , C04B18/06 , C04B18/081 , C04B18/101 , C04B18/141
摘要： The invention relates to mortar or concrete produced with a hydraulic binder, comprising aggregates from cinders from the bottom of municipal waste incinerators and/or from slurry from wastewater treatment plants, or other natural or artificial aggregates, of different particle sizes depending of the use thereof as mortar or concrete, and a binder consisting of: glass and/or other pozzolans; pure Portland clinker with gypsum or plaster of Paris, or the resulting cements following the grinding thereof; and/or optionally lime, depending on the quantity of glass and/or pozzolans; all of the materials forming the base of the binder being ground and mixed together until a binder is obtained, together with the aggregates, with cementing mineral neoformations and a strong pozzolanic character.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用水硬性粘合剂生产的砂浆或混凝土，其包括来自城市垃圾焚烧炉底部的煤渣和/或来自废水处理厂的泥浆的聚集体或其他天然或人造聚集体，其取决于其用途作为砂浆或混凝土，以及由玻璃和/或其他火山灰组成的粘合剂; 采用石膏或巴黎石膏的纯波特兰熟料或在研磨后得到的水泥; 和/或任选的石灰，取决于玻璃和/或火山灰的量; 所有形成粘合剂基体的材料被研磨并混合在一起，直到获得粘合剂，与骨料一起，具有固井矿物新形成和强烈的火山灰特性。

5. 发明公开

EP3140055A1 A METHOD OF DISPOSAL AND UTILISATION OF DUSTS FROM AN INCINERATION INSTALLATION AND SLUDGE FROM FLOTATION ENRICHMENT OF NON-FERROUS METAL ORES CONTAINING HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES IN THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AGGREGATE PRODUCTION FOR THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY 有权转让
标题翻译：处置和灰尘开发利用从垃圾焚烧炉和泥远离危险的含铁不含金属矿石FLOTATIONSANREICHERUNG对光单位生产用于建筑业方法
公开(公告)号：EP3140055A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-15
申请号：EP15724082.1
申请日：2015-04-27
申请人： N.T.I. Sp. z.o.o. Nowoczesne Techniki Instalacyjne , Instytut Mechanizacji Budownictwa I Górnictwa Skalnego
发明人： WÓJCIK, Andrzej , WÓJCIK, Jakub , PIOTROWSKI, Rafa , UZUNOW, Elzbieta , KUKIELSKA, Barbara , STANKIEWICZ, Jaroslaw , GÓRALCZYK, Stefan
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C04B18/04 , C04B18/06
摘要： A method of disposal and utilisation of dusts from the combustion installation and sludge from flotation enrichment of non-ferrous metal ores containing hazardous substances, in the process of light aggregate production for the construction industry, wherein the dusts from the combustion installation and/or the sludge from flotation enrichment of non-ferrous metal ores with the fraction of 0 to 0.2 mm are mixed with silica dust with the fraction from 0 to 0.063 mm, and then the resulting product is mixed with particulate glass waste in the form of dust with the fraction of 0 to 0.2 mm and waste sludge from wastewater treatment plants with a content of 15 to 50% of combustible components and/or sludge from coal flotation containing up 32%) of coal, and the resulting mixture in the form of a thick paste is granulated to form granules with a fraction from 2 to 20 mm, which after drying are subsequently converted thermally in a temperature from 1000 to 1200°C, till the moment of incorporation of the hazardous substances into the polycrystalline structure of the sinter with the properties of a lightweight aggregate. Waste in the form of fine dusts from the combustion installation and/or sludge from flotation enrichment of non-ferrous metal ores, silica dust and glass dust are premixed, and then waste sludge and/or sludge from coal flotation is added, and the entire mixture is stirred till a homogeneous mixture for forming granulate is obtained. Hazardous substances from hazardous waste are stabilised as a result of a thermal synthesis in the produced lightweight aggregate in the form of solid silicate compounds. The combustible ingredients of waste sludge and/or sludge from coal flotation are burned out at the stage of sintering, generating gases which cause the formation of pores in the granules.
摘要翻译：从燃烧安装和污泥从在轻骨料生产用于建筑工业的过程中含有危险物质的非铁金属矿石的浮选富集粉尘的处理与利用的方法，从燃烧的安装和/或worin灰尘从具有0至0.2mm的级分的非铁金属矿石的浮选富集污泥与二氧化硅粉尘与部分混合从0到0063毫米，然后将所得产物在灰尘与形式与颗粒状玻璃废物混合与从煤浮选含有高达32％）的煤，可燃组分和/或污泥的15至50％在厚糊的形式的内容，并将所得混合物的0〜0.2从废水处理厂毫米和废污泥分数造粒以形成具有2至20毫米，这在干燥后随后被转换成热1000年至1200年℃的温度下的馏分颗粒，直到Incorpora的时刻有害物质与轻质骨料的性质的烧结的多晶结构的灰。废物在从非铁金属矿石的浮选富集的燃烧设备和/或污泥精细粉尘的形式，硅尘和玻璃粉尘预混合，然后废污泥和/或从煤浮选污泥加入，并且整个搅拌混合物直到是用于形成颗粒的均匀混合物被获得。从危险废物有害物质被稳定如在固体硅酸盐化合物的形式所产生的轻质骨料的热合成的结果。废污泥和/或从煤浮选污泥中的可燃成分在烧结阶段烧坏，生成气体，该气体导致颗粒的孔的形成。

6. 发明公开

EP3055677A1 METHOD AND DEVICE TO DETERMINE ADSORPTION CAPACITY FOR AIR ENTRAINING AGENTS 有权转让
标题翻译： VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR BESTIMMUNG DERADSORPTIONSKAPAZITÄTFÜRLUFTEINSPEISUNGSMITTEL
公开(公告)号：EP3055677A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-17
申请号：EP14851767.5
申请日：2014-10-10
申请人： Headwaters Incorporated
发明人： MINKARA, Rafic, Y. , KELLEY, Jennifer, M. , DIXON, Crystal, A. , NORDMAN, Richard, J. , PONSTINGL, Michael, J.
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N1/38 , C04B18/06
CPC分类号： G01N21/77 , C04B18/08 , C04B28/02 , C04B40/0039 , G01N2021/7786 , Y02W30/92 , C04B24/02 , C04B24/32 , C04B20/023 , C04B2103/304
摘要： A method and system for measuring the adsorption potential of fly ash. A sample of the fly ash is mixed with an optically active reagent. The mixture is irradiated with light at a given wavelength and an optical parameter of the irradiated sample, such as intensity of optical absorbance or fluorescence emission is measured by an optical measuring apparatus. The adsorption capacity of the sample is determined as a function of the optical measurement. A controller is provided that communicates with the optical absorption measuring apparatus and controls flow of fly ash and sacrificial agent to a reaction zone or housing wherein the fly ash is contacted by the sacrificial agent.
摘要翻译：一种测量飞灰吸附电位的方法和系统。将飞灰的样品与光学活性试剂混合。用给定波长的光照射混合物，并通过光学测量装置测量照射样品的光学参数，例如光吸收强度或荧光发射。测定样品的吸附容量作为光学测量的函数。提供了一种与光学吸收测量装置连通并控制飞灰和牺牲剂的流动到反应区或壳体的控制器，其中飞灰与牺牲剂接触。

7. 发明公开

EP1866057A4 REDUCING MERCURY EMISSIONS FROM THE BURNING OF COAL 有权转让
标题翻译：减压器QUECKSILBEREMISSIONEN BEI DER KOHLEVERBRENNUNG
公开(公告)号：EP1866057A4
公开(公告)日：2015-03-18
申请号：EP06748464
申请日：2006-03-16
申请人： NOX II INTERNATIONAL LTD
发明人： COMRIE DOUGLAS C , VELLELLA VINCENT
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/50 , C04B18/06 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/00 , C10L9/10 , C10L10/00 , F23J7/00 , F23J15/00 , F23K1/00
CPC分类号： F23J7/00 , B01D53/508 , B01D53/64 , C04B18/065 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/0039 , C10L9/10 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/02 , F23J15/003 , F23J2215/60 , F23K1/00 , F23K2201/505 , Y02E20/324 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/95 , Y10S423/05 , C04B20/023 , C04B18/162 , C04B40/0608 , C04B2103/0088
摘要： Sorbent components containing calcium, alumina, and silica are used in combination during coal combustion to produce environmental benefits. Sorbents are added to the coal ahead of combustion and/or are added into the flame or downstream of the flame, preferably at minimum temperatures to assure complete formation of the refractory structures that result in various advantages of the methods. When used together, the components reduce emissions of elemental and oxidized mercury; increase the level of Hg, As, Pb, and/or Cl in the coal ash; decrease the levels of leachable heavy metals (such as Hg) in the ash, preferably to levels below the detectable limits; and make a highly cementitious ash product.
摘要翻译：在煤燃烧期间组合使用含有钙，氧化铝和二氧化硅的吸附剂组分以产生环境效益。在燃烧前将吸附剂加入到煤中和/或添加到火焰中或火焰下游，优选在最低温度下，以确保形成耐火结构，从而产生各种方法的优点。当组合使用时，组分减少元素和氧化汞的排放; 提高煤灰中Hg，As，Pb和/或Cl的含量; 降低灰分中可浸出的重金属（如Hg）的含量，最好低于可检测限; 并制成高度水泥灰产品。

8. 发明公开

EP2802547A1 PRODUCTION OF COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCTS FOR USE IN CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：煤炭燃烧产品为水泥材料的用途生产
公开(公告)号：EP2802547A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-19
申请号：EP13704640.5
申请日：2013-01-14
申请人： ASH Improvement Technology, Inc.
发明人： FRIED, Wayne
IPC分类号： C04B18/06 , C10L9/10
CPC分类号： C10L9/10 , C04B18/081 , C04B28/02 , C04B2111/1087 , Y02W30/92 , C04B20/008
摘要： A method and system (10) for producing modified coal combustion products are disclosed. The additives reduce the particle sizes of the coal combustion product and may also reduce the un-burned carbon content of the coal combustion product, making the modified product useful as an addition to cementitious materials.

9. 发明授权

EP2052780B1 Verfahren zur Schlackenaufbereitung 有权转让
标题翻译：工艺灰处理
公开(公告)号：EP2052780B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-05
申请号：EP08018639.8
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： Scherer & Kohl GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Scherer, Gerhard
IPC分类号： B03B9/04 , C04B18/06
CPC分类号： B03B9/04 , C04B18/067 , Y02W30/92 , C04B20/023 , C04B20/026 , C04B20/04

10. 发明公开

EP1954645A4 CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITES HAVING WOOD-LIKE PROPERTIES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：与生产木相似特性和工艺的水泥组合物
公开(公告)号：EP1954645A4
公开(公告)日：2011-09-07
申请号：EP06846207
申请日：2006-11-01
申请人： KHASHOGGI E IND
发明人： HODSON SIMON K , ANDERSEN PER JUST
IPC分类号： C04B18/06 , E04C1/00
CPC分类号： C04B28/02 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/802 , Y02W30/97 , C04B14/202 , C04B18/26 , C04B22/16 , C04B24/2623 , C04B24/383 , C04B2103/54 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/305 , C04B18/241 , C04B24/26

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