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    • 9. 发明公开
    • THICK-THIN COAL DUST SEPARATION AND ARRANGEMENT STRUCTURE FOR SINGLE-FIREBALL EIGHT-CORNER STRAIGHT-FLOW BURNER
    • 分离器在一个单一的八边FIREBALL直接流动BURNER压缩/稀释粉煤
    • EP2781833A1
    • 2014-09-24
    • EP12824757.4
    • 2012-02-16
    • Shanghai Boiler Works Co., Ltd
    • CHEN, FeiZHANG, JianwenXIAO, KunLI, Jiangtao
    • F23D1/00F23C5/32F23C7/06F23L9/02
    • F23C5/28F22B21/34F23C5/32F23D1/00F23D1/005F23K1/00F23L9/02
    • A dense/dilute pulverized coal separator structure (4) of a single-fireball octagonal direct-flow burner, of which a boiler body (1) is provided with eight burner groups, each water cooled wall (9) is provided with two burner groups respectively, each of the burner groups comprises multiple nozzles toward the same burner (10), and center lines of all nozzles on the eight burner groups form an imaginary tangent circle (11) in a furnace along the same tangential direction. In the dense/dilute pulverized coal separator structure (4), eight burner groups are arranged on four water cooled walls (9) of the boiler (1), thus increasing pulverized coal concentration of a pulverized rich coal area, allowing wall heat load qHr of a lower burner area to be higher, allowing burning temperature of the area to meet requirements for anthracite burning stability, shortening distance of jet flow from a nozzle outlet to downstream adjacent air flow, being capable of using lower primary pulverized coal air flow velocity, enhancing heat flow intensity at the nozzle outlet, improving convection and radiation heat transfer capacity, and ensuring timely ignition of pulverized anthracite air flow and stable burning of the boiler at low load without oil.
    • 阿密/稀煤粉分离结构(4)的单火球八角直流燃烧器,其中一个锅炉本体(1)设置有八个燃烧器组,每个水冷却壁(9)设置有两个燃烧器组 分别,每个所述燃烧器组包括在所述燃烧器八组形成在沿同一切线方向的假想炉切线圆(11)的朝向相同的燃烧器(10)的多个喷嘴,和所有喷嘴的中心线。 在致密/稀煤粉分离结构(4),八个燃烧器组是在四水布置冷却壁(9)的锅炉(1),从而增加粉碎富煤区的粉煤浓度,允许壁热负荷QHR的 较低的燃烧器区域的要高,从而允许燃烧以满足对无烟煤燃烧稳定性,缩短到下游的相邻的空气流从一喷嘴出口喷流的距离,能够使用较低初级煤粉气流速度的要求的区域的温度, 增强的热流强度在喷嘴出口处,提高对流和辐射热传递能力,并在低负荷确保锅炉的粉碎无烟煤空气流量和稳定燃烧的点火及时无油。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • BIOMASS CRUSHING DEVICE, AND SYSTEM FOR MIXED COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS AND COAL
    • BIOMASSEZERKLEINERUNGSVORRICHTUNG UND SYSTEM ZUR GEMISCHTEN VERBRENNUNG VON BIOMASSE UND KOHLE
    • EP2764922A1
    • 2014-08-13
    • EP11872921.9
    • 2011-09-30
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
    • DAIMARU, TakuichiroYAMAMOTO, TsugioARIMA, KenichiKINOSHITA, MasaakiTAKEUCHI, KazuhiroKAI, NorichikaUEMATSU, Yoshishige
    • B02C15/04F23C1/00F23K3/02
    • B02C15/001B02C15/007B02C15/045B02C23/26F23C2900/01001F23G5/033F23K1/00F23K1/04F23K3/00F23K3/02F23K2201/1006F23K2201/103F23K2201/30
    • In order to efficiently discharge crushed biomass powder to the outside, the biomass crushing device body (13) of a biomass crushing device is configured in such a manner that the barrel section (21) at the center of the biomass crushing device body (13) in the vertical axis direction is reduced in diameter, and discharge pipes (22) for discharging the biomass powder (17) are provided in the circumferential direction at the top plate (13a) of the crushing device body (13), the top plate (13a) being located on a line extended from the vertical axis of the barrel section (21) reduced in diameter. In order to efficiently crush a biomass material, the biomass crushing device body (13) is configured in such a manner that the table liner (14b) of a crush table (14) comprises fan-like segments (31a, 31b), with the segments having different thicknesses in the height direction. The biomass crushing device is provided with a roller speed adjustment mechanism (71) which can adjust the rotational speed of a crushing roller (16) so that the peripheral speed of the crushing roller (16) is different from the peripheral speed of the crushing table (14).
    • 为了有效地将破碎的生物质粉末排出到外部,生物质破碎装置的生物质破碎装置主体(13)构成为使生物质破碎装置主体(13)的中央部的筒部(21) 在垂直轴方向上的直径减小,并且在破碎装置主体(13)的顶板(13a)的圆周方向上设置用于排出生物质粉末(17)的排出管(22),顶板 13a)位于从直径减小的筒部(21)的垂直轴线延伸的线上。 为了有效地粉碎生物质材料,生物质破碎装置主体(13)构造成使得压碎台(14)的台衬(14b)包括扇形段(31a,31b),其中 在高度方向具有不同厚度的片段。 生物质破碎装置设有辊速调整机构71,该辊速调整机构能够调节破碎辊16的转速,使得破碎辊16的圆周速度与破碎台的圆周速度不同 (14)。