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1. 发明公开

EP1711242A4 DESALINIZATION BY EVAPORATION FROM CAPILLARY MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：海水淡化借扩张毛细血管
公开(公告)号：EP1711242A4
公开(公告)日：2008-08-06
申请号：EP05705504
申请日：2005-01-11
申请人： WILSON GEORGE E
发明人： WILSON GEORGE E
IPC分类号： B01D1/28 , B01D1/04 , B01D1/30 , B01D3/02 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/16
CPC分类号： B01D1/0076 , B01D1/04 , B01D1/30 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/16 , Y02A20/128 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , Y10S159/41 , Y10S159/906
摘要： A method and an apparatus for desalinizing raw water are disclosed. The method can include wicking the raw water into a porous material by capillary action and heating the raw water in the porous material with a heating element to form water vapor. The water vapor then can be condensed to form purified water. The apparatus can include a chamber for holding raw water, a heating element, a sheet of porous material and a chamber for collecting water vapor evaporated from the raw water in the porous material.

2. 发明公开

EP1516634A4 VOLATILIZER 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERDUNSTUNGSAPPARAT
公开(公告)号：EP1516634A4
公开(公告)日：2007-08-15
申请号：EP02795441
申请日：2002-12-27
申请人： EARTH CHEMICAL CO
发明人： MATSUDA EIKO , UMETANI YASUKO , OKANO RYUJI , KUBO NOBUYA , TSUTSUMI SHUSAKU , KOHMOTO SHOICHI
IPC分类号： A01M1/20 , A61L9/12 , A01M29/00 , A41G1/00
CPC分类号： A01M1/2044 , A61L9/12 , B60H3/0028 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28
摘要： The invention relates to a volatilizer capable of sufficiently and stably volatilizing active components. In an embodiment of the invention, it comprises a reservoir container for receiving a liquid chemical containing active components, a liquid absorbing mechanism for absorbing the liquid chemical from the reservoir container, a volatilizing mechanism for volatilizing the active components of the liquid chemical absorbed by the liquid absorbing mechanism, and an adjusting means for adjusting the volatilization of the active components.

3. 发明公开

EP1711242A1 DESALINIZATION BY EVAPORATION FROM CAPILLARY MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：海水淡化借扩张毛细血管
公开(公告)号：EP1711242A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-18
申请号：EP05705504.8
申请日：2005-01-11
申请人： Wilson, George E.
发明人： Wilson, George E.
IPC分类号： B01D1/28 , B01D3/02 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/16
CPC分类号： B01D1/0076 , B01D1/04 , B01D1/30 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/16 , Y02A20/128 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , Y10S159/41 , Y10S159/906
摘要： A method and an apparatus for desalinizing raw water are disclosed. The method can include wicking the raw water into a porous material by capillary action and heating the raw water in the porous material with a heating element to form water vapor. The water vapor then can be condensed to form purified water. The apparatus can include a chamber for holding raw water, a heating element, a sheet of porous material and a chamber for collecting water vapor evaporated from the raw water in the porous material.

4. 发明公开

EP1588986A1 Water still with prevaporation membrane and method of operation thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译： Pervaporationsmembran und Verfahren zur dessen Verwendung Wasserdestillierapparat
公开(公告)号：EP1588986A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-26
申请号：EP05013771.0
申请日：2000-08-03
申请人： E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY , Design Technology and Irrigation Limited
发明人： Tonkin, Mark Christopher , Young, Mark Andrew , Eckert, Neil David
IPC分类号： C02F1/44 , B01D61/36 , C02F1/14 , C02F103/08
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , C02F1/14 , C02F1/448 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/129 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/142 , Y02A20/212 , Y02W10/37 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , Y10S203/11
摘要： A mechanical water still (10) includes an impervious dome-like upper surface (12) and a membrane base (14) that is coupled (26) to the impervious dome-like structure (12) to form, when inflated, a chamber (20). The membrane base (14) supports a water pervaporation process therethrough. A water collection well (16) has an opening into which water droplets condensed from the water prevaporation process collect. The water collection well (16) is sited within the membrane base (14) and generally extends outwardly and downwardly from the membrane base (14), as shown in FIG. 1. In use, a contaminated water source (24) is brought into, ideally, complete contact with the membrane base (14), with the water collection well (16) arranged both to act as a heat sink into the water source (24) and to provide stability to the water still (10) when floating and immersed in the water source (24).
摘要翻译：机械水静止件（10）包括不透水的穹顶状上表面（12）和隔膜基座（14），所述隔膜基座（14）连接（26）到所述不透水穹顶状结构（12），以在膨胀时形成室 20）。膜基底（14）支撑通过其中的水渗透蒸发过程。水收集井（16）具有一个开口，从水中冷凝的水滴首先被蒸发。收集水（16）位于膜基底（14）内，并且一般从膜基底（14）向外和向下延伸，如图1所示。在使用中，污染的水源（24）理想地被引入与膜基底（14）完全接触，而集水井（16）被布置成作为散热器进入水源（24）），并且当漂浮并浸入水源（24）时，为水静止（10）提供稳定性。

5. 发明公开

EP1541217A1 SEPARATOR, REACTOR, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AROMATIC CARBOXYLIC ACID 审中-公开
标题翻译： TRENNVORRICHTUNG，REAKTOR UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON AROMATISCHER CARBONSUREURE
公开(公告)号：EP1541217A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-15
申请号：EP03791433.0
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation , Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
发明人： SEIKI, Yoshio, c/o Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd , KOBAYASHI, Kazuto, c/o Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. , TAKEUCHI, Yoshiyuki, c/o Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd , OSORA, Hiroyuki, c/o Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. , AKIMOTO, Keiichi, c/o Mitsubishi Heavy Ind., Ltd. , MATSUMOTO, Noritaka, c/o Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd , NUMATA, Motoki, c/o Mitsubishi Chemical Corp. , SHIMAZU, Hiroaki, c/o Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D3/00 , C07C53/08 , C07C51/44 , C07C63/26 , C07C51/265
CPC分类号： B01J8/009 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/143 , B01D3/4205 , B01D53/268 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C51/265 , C07C51/44 , C07C51/47 , Y10S159/03 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , C07C63/26
摘要： In a process for producing an aromatic carboxylic acid, it is a dehydrating process which can achieve compactification of a step for removing water from a mixture of acetic acid and water produced in the production process, and which can reduce the consumed energy. In a production process of an aromatic carboxylic acid having an oxidation reaction step for producing a slurry of an aromatic carboxylic acid by carrying out liquid-phase oxidation reaction of an alkyl aromatic compound with an oxygen-containing gas in a solvent containing acetic acid in the presence of an oxidation catalyst, at least a portion of a mixture containing acetic acid and water produced in the production steps is separated into a permeable gas mainly comprising water and nonpermeable substances mainly comprising acetic acid, using a separation membrane having water selectivity.
摘要翻译：在芳香族羧酸的制造方法中，能够实现从生产过程中生成的乙酸和水的混合物中除去水的步骤的压实，从而能够降低消耗能量的脱水方法。在具有氧化反应工序的芳香族羧酸的制造方法中，通过在含有乙酸的溶剂中进行烷基芳香族化合物与含氧气体的液相氧化反应来制造芳香族羧酸的浆料存在氧化催化剂，在制备步骤中产生的含有乙酸和水的混合物的至少一部分混合物使用具有水选择性的分离膜，被分离为主要包含水和主要包含乙酸的不渗透物质的渗透气体。

6. 发明公开

EP1516634A1 VOLATILIZER 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERDUNSTUNGSAPPARAT
公开(公告)号：EP1516634A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-23
申请号：EP02795441.1
申请日：2002-12-27
申请人： Earth Chemical Co., Ltd.
发明人： MATSUDA, Eiko , UMETANI, Yasuko , OKANO, Ryuji , KUBO, Nobuya , TSUTSUMI, Shusaku , KOHMOTO, Shoichi
IPC分类号： A61L9/12 , A01M1/20 , A01M29/00 , A41G1/00
CPC分类号： A01M1/2044 , A61L9/12 , B60H3/0028 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28
摘要： The present invention relates to an evaporation apparatus capable of supplying active ingredients sufficiently and stably. One embodiment of the invention comprises a retention vessel keeping a liquid formulation which contains active ingredients, a liquid absorbing mechanism which absorbs the liquid formulation from said retention vessel, an evaporation mechanism which evaporates active ingredients of said liquid formulation absorbed into said liquid absorbing mechanism and adjusting means which adjusts the evaporation of active ingredients.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能够充分稳定地供给活性成分的蒸发装置。本发明的一个实施方案包括保留含有活性成分的液体制剂的保留容器，从所述保留容器吸收液体制剂的液体吸收机构，蒸发吸收到所述液体吸收机构中的所述液体制剂的活性成分的蒸发机构，以及调节装置，调节活性成分的蒸发。

7. 发明公开

EP1250290A2 SOLAR DEW TUBE 有权
标题翻译：太阳能DEW TUBE
公开(公告)号：EP1250290A2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-23
申请号：EP01942613.9
申请日：2001-01-12
申请人： Akzo Nobel N.V.
发明人： TER BEEK, Arnoldus, Paulus, Maria , WREESMANN, Carel, Theo, Jozef
IPC分类号： C02F1/14 , B01D5/00 , A01G9/24
CPC分类号： A01G9/247 , B01D5/0066 , C02F1/14 , Y02A20/212 , Y02A40/27 , Y02W10/37 , Y10S159/15 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , Y10S203/11
摘要： The invention pertains to a device for the condensation of water from an aqueous liquid by using a temperature gradient, which device includes: (a) a vapor chamber that can be brought in contact with a condensation compartment wherein at least part of the water vapor from the aqueous liquid condenses, and wherein inside of said vapor chamber is located (b) an evaporation compartment having a least a wall with an outer surface and which includes a closed, hollow and water permeable membrane wherein the vapor chamber has an outer surface that includes a substantially water-impermeable insulation skirt with an inner and an outer surface, such that there is a gap between the inner surface of the insulation skirt and the outer surface of the evaporation compartment, and wherein the vapor chamber has a lower surface of an active width (w) which is at least 10% of the effective diameter (d) of the evaporation compartment. The invention further pertains to a device and to the use of said device for the irrigation of plants, salt leaching, recovery of fresh water, purification of water by membrane distillation, and/or concentrating waste water.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种借助于温度梯度使含水液体中的水凝结的装置（1），该装置包括：（a）能够与冷凝室（4）接触的蒸汽室（5）），其中至少部分来自含水液体的水蒸汽冷凝，并且其中所述蒸汽室的内部位于，（b）蒸发室（2），所述蒸发室具有至少一个具有外表面的壁并且包括封闭的中空的所述蒸汽室具有外表面，所述外表面包括具有内表面和外表面的基本上不透水的绝缘裙（3），使得在所述绝缘裙的内表面和所述外表面之间存在间隙并且其中所述蒸汽室具有有效宽度（w）的下表面，该有效宽度（w）是所述蒸发室的有效直径（d）的至少10％。本发明还涉及用于植物灌溉，盐浸，淡水回收，膜蒸馏净化水和/或浓缩废水的装置和所述装置的用途。

8. 发明授权

EP0088315B1 Desalination device and process 失效
标题翻译：脱盐装置和工艺
公开(公告)号：EP0088315B1
公开(公告)日：1986-10-15
申请号：EP83101897.3
申请日：1983-02-26
申请人： W.L. GORE & ASSOCIATES, INC.
发明人： Gore, Wilbert Lee , Gore, Robert Walton , Gore, David Walton
IPC分类号： B01D13/00 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： B01D61/364 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S203/23

9. 发明公开

EP0164326A3 System for diaphragm distillation 失效
标题翻译：透膜蒸馏系统
公开(公告)号：EP0164326A3
公开(公告)日：1986-03-05
申请号：EP85850194
申请日：1985-05-31
申请人： SVENSKA UTVECKLINGSAKTIEBOLAGET(SU) SWEDISH NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO.
发明人： Kjellander, Nils
IPC分类号： B01D13/00 , C02F01/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/364 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , Y10S159/32 , Y10S203/09 , Y10S203/18
摘要： A system for diaphragm distillation of a liquid, for example for desalination of salt water, comprising a diaphragm, through which vapour, but not liquid can pass, and a condensation surface for condensing vapour having passed through the diaphragm, and necessary passageways. According to the invention, the system comprises one or several units, each of which comprises a plurality of pipes located one within the other, viz. a first (1) inner pipe, a second (2) pipe located outside thereof and consisting of a diaphragm of the aforesaid kind, and a third (3) pipe located outside the second (2) pipe, which first (1) and third (3) pipes are of a gas-tight material, that said unit is surrounded by a fourth (4) gas-tight pipe, where a first (5) passageway is formed by the first (1) pipe and a second (6), a third (7) and a fourth (8) passageway are formed between said pipes (1, 2; 2, 3; 3, 4) in successive order in the direction from the inside outward. The said passageways (5, 6,7, 8) in radial order are intended to transport a warm medium (WW) for the supply of heat, to transport the liquid (SW) to be distilled, to condense gas having passed through the diaphragm (2) and to transport distillate (PW) which has been condensed, where the condensation of the gas takes place against a condensation surface, which consists of the passageway surface opposite to the diaphragm (2), and, respectively, to transport a cold medium (CW) for heat removal.

10. 发明授权

EP1452219B1 WATER-SOLUBLE ORGANIC MATERIAL DISTILLATION APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：蒸馏装置技术的水溶性有机材料
公开(公告)号：EP1452219B1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-10
申请号：EP01978832.2
申请日：2001-10-19
申请人： Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
发明人： IKEDA, Shiro , NAKANE, Takashi
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D61/36 , B01D3/00 , B01D3/36 , B01D71/02 , C07C7/144
CPC分类号： B01D61/362 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/143 , B01D3/146 , B01D3/322 , B01D53/228 , B01D71/028 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , Y10S203/08

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