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    • 2. 发明授权
    • RACK FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE
    • GESTELLFÜRELEKTRONISCHE VORRICHTUNG UND INFORMATIONSVERARBEITUNGSVORRICHTUNG
    • EP2787801B1
    • 2017-04-12
    • EP11876495.0
    • 2011-12-01
    • Fujitsu Limited
    • KONDO, MasaoFUKUDA, HiroyukiUMEMIYA, ShigeyoshiENDO, Hiroshi
    • H05K7/20G06F1/20
    • H05K7/20736G06F1/206G06F2200/201H05K7/20818H05K7/20836Y02D10/16
    • [Problem] To provide an electronic device rack and an information processing apparatus capable of efficiently cooling electronic devices even when the amount of heat generated per rack reaches 30 kW or larger. [Solving Means] An electronic device rack 10 includes a plurality of panels 10a, 10b, 10c, ... surrounding a first space. Moreover, the electronic device rack 10 includes: an electronic-device housing unit 11 disposed in the first space and configured to house electronic devices 15; a heat exchanger 12 disposed in the first space at a position away from the electronic-device housing unit 11; a second space 21 provided between the electronic-device housing unit 11 and the heat exchanger 12 and isolated from the rest of the first space; and an air blower 13 configured to circulate air inside the first space through the electronic-device housing unit 11, the second space 21, and the heat exchanger 12 in the described order.
    • [问题]即使当每个机架产生的热量达到30kW或更大时,提供一种能够有效地冷却电子设备的电子设备机架和信息处理设备。 电子装置架10包括围绕第一空间的多个面板10a,10b,10c,...。 此外,电子设备机架10包括:电子设备容纳单元11,其设置在第一空间中并构造成容纳电子设备15; 设置在远离电子设备壳体单元11的位置处的第一空间中的热交换器12; 设置在电子设备容纳单元11和热交换器12之间并与第一空间的其余部分隔离的第二空间21; 以及鼓风机13,其构造成以所述顺序通过电子设备容纳单元11,第二空间21和热交换器12使第一空间内的空气循环。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • COOLING DEVICE AND INSTRUMENT ACCOMMODATION DEVICE USING SAME
    • 南非国立大学教科文组织
    • EP2734021A1
    • 2014-05-21
    • EP12815511.6
    • 2012-07-05
    • NEC Corporation
    • INABA, KenichiYOSHIKAWA, MinoruSAKAMOTO, HitoshiCHIBA, MasakiMATSUNAGA, Arihiro
    • H05K7/20G06F1/20
    • H05K7/20309F28D15/0266G06F1/20G06F2200/201H05K7/20318H05K7/20727H05K7/20818
    • A cooling system comprising: an evaporator for evaporating a refrigerant by performing heat exchange with outside air; a condenser for condensing a gas refrigerant into a liquid refrigerant by making a refrigerant and a cooling medium perform heat exchange with each other; a gas refrigerant pipe and a liquid refrigerant pipe connecting the evaporator and the condenser; and the evaporator including: an upper part header provided in a highest position of the evaporator, and connected with the condenser by the gas refrigerant pipe, through the gas refrigerant pipe a gas refrigerant flowing; a lower part header provided in a lowest position of the evaporator, and connected with the condenser by the liquid refrigerant pipe, through the liquid refrigerant pipe a liquid refrigerant flowing; a middle header provided in an intermediate position between the upper part header and the lower part header, and connected with the condenser by the liquid refrigerant pipe, through the liquid refrigerant pipe the liquid refrigerant flowing; an upper part evaporator, arranged between the upper part header and the middle header, including an upper part steam generating tube having a first flow path for leading a refrigerant of the middle header to the upper part header while making the refrigerant of the middle header perform heat exchange with outside air and having a second flow path for leading a refrigerant of the lower part header to the upper part header while making the refrigerant of the lower part header perform heat exchange with outside air; and a lower part evaporator, arranged between the lower part header and the middle header, including a lower part steam generating tube having a third flow path inserted into the middle header while making a refrigerant of the lower part header perform heat exchange with outside air, the lower part steam generating tube communicated with the second flow path of the upper part steam generating tube.
    • 一种冷却系统,包括:用于通过与外部空气进行热交换来蒸发制冷剂的蒸发器; 冷凝器,其通过使制冷剂和冷却介质彼此进行热交换而将气态制冷剂冷凝成液体制冷剂; 连接蒸发器和冷凝器的气体制冷剂管和液体制冷剂管; 所述蒸发器包括:设置在所述蒸发器的最高位置的上部集管,并且通过所述气体制冷剂管与所述冷凝器连接,所述气体制冷剂管通过所述气体制冷剂流动; 设置在蒸发器的最低位置的下部集管,并且通过液体制冷剂管与冷凝器连接,通过液体制冷剂管流动液体制冷剂; 中间集管,设置在上部集管和下部集管之间的中间位置,并通过液体制冷剂管与冷凝器连接,通过液体制冷剂管流动液体制冷剂; 上部蒸发器,布置在上部集管和中间集管之间,包括上部蒸汽发生管,其具有用于将中间集管的制冷剂引导到上部集管的第一流动路径,同时使中间集管的制冷剂执行 与外部空气进行热交换,并且具有用于将下部集管的制冷剂导向上部集管的第二流路,同时使下部集管的制冷剂与外部空气进行热交换; 以及下部蒸发器,设置在下部集管和中间集管之间,包括下部蒸汽发生管,其具有插入中间集管的第三流路,同时使下部集管的制冷剂与外部空气进行热交换, 下部蒸汽发生管与上部蒸汽发生管的第二流路连通。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • SPACE-SAVING HIGH-DENSITY MODULAR DATA CENTER AND AN ENERGY-EFFICIENT COOLING SYSTEM
    • PLTZSPARENDES,HOCHDICHTES,MODULARES DATENCENTER UND ENERGIEEFFIZIENTESKÜHLSYSTEM
    • EP2586281A2
    • 2013-05-01
    • EP11764370.0
    • 2011-06-23
    • Inertech IP LLC
    • KEISLING, EarlCOSTAKIS, JohnMcDONNELL, Gerald
    • H05K7/20
    • H05K7/20827F25B49/00F25D17/00F28D15/00G06F1/20H01L23/34H01L23/473H01L2924/0002H05K7/20218H05K7/20754H05K7/20763H05K7/20781H05K7/20818H01L2924/00
    • A space-saving, high-density modular data pod system and an energy-efficient cooling system are disclosed. The modular data pod system includes a central free-cooling system and a plurality of modular data pods, each of which includes a heat exchange assembly coupled to the central free-cooling system, and a distributed mechanical cooling system coupled to the heat exchange assembly. The modular data pods include a data enclosure having at least five walls arranged in the shape of a polygon, a plurality of computer racks arranged in a circular or U-shaped pattern, and a cover to create hot and cold aisles, and an air circulator configured to continuously circulate air between the hot and cold aisles. Each modular data pod also includes an auxiliary enclosure containing a shared fluid and electrical circuit section that is configured to connect to adjacent shared fluid and electrical circuit sections to form a shared fluid and electrical circuit that connects to the central free-cooling system. The auxiliary enclosure contains at least a portion of the distributed mechanical cooling system, which is configured to trim the cooling performed by the central free-cooling system.
    • 公开了一种节省空间的高密度模块化数据盒系统和节能冷却系统。 模块化数据盒系统包括中央自由冷却系统和多个模块化数据盒,每个模块化数据盒包括耦合到中央自由冷却系统的热交换组件和耦合到热交换组件的分布式机械冷却系统。 模块化数据盒包括具有布置成多边形形状的至少五个墙壁的数据外壳,以圆形或U形图案布置的多个计算机机架和用于产生热和冷通道的盖子,以及空气循环器 被配置为在热通道和冷通道之间连续地循环空气。 每个模块化数据盒还包括包含共享流体和电路部分的辅助外壳,其配置成连接到相邻的共享流体和电路部分,以形成连接到中央自由冷却系统的共用流体和电路。 辅助外壳包含分布式机械冷却系统的至少一部分,其被配置为修剪由中央自由冷却系统执行的冷却。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Kühlgerät
    • EP2257147A1
    • 2010-12-01
    • EP09011455.4
    • 2009-09-08
    • Pfannenberg GmbH
    • Pfannenberg, Andreas
    • H05K7/20
    • H05K7/20836H05K7/20818
    • Bei einem Kühlgerät (100) für ein Gehäuse mit Abwärme erzeugenden Bauteilen, wie Elektronik-Schrank, Schaltschrank (10), Gehäusesysteme oder Computersysteme, soll eine effektive Kühlung bei deutlich geringerem Energieverbrauch erreicht werden. Dies wird erreicht durch ein mit vorgegebener Kühltemperatur arbeitendes passives Kühlsystem (11), und ein bei Überschreiten der vorgegebener Kühltemperatur des passiven Kühlsystems (11) einschaltbares, auf die vorgegebene Kühltemperatur herunterschaltbares aktives Kühlsystem (12), wobei beide Kühlsysteme (11, 12) in einem Kühlgerätegehäuse (13) untergebracht sind.
    • 设备(100)具有在预定冷却温度下操作的被动冷却单元(11)。 当被动冷却单元的预定冷却温度超过以降低被动冷却单元的冷却温度时,主动冷却单元(12)接通。 冷却单元容纳在冷却装置壳体(13)中。 被动冷却单元包括具有液体冷却剂的冷却回路(K1) 水或乙二醇混合物,并且主动冷却单元包括另一冷却回路(K2)与另一冷却剂即制冷剂。