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    • 5. 发明公开
    • Symbol clock recovery circuit
    • Symboltaktrückgewinnungsschaltung
    • EP2515467A1
    • 2012-10-24
    • EP11163565.2
    • 2011-04-21
    • NXP B.V.
    • Ciacci, MassimoVan De Beek, RemcoAl-Kadi, Ghiath
    • H04L7/033H04L7/04H04L27/00
    • H04L7/0334H04L7/046H04L27/22H04L2007/047
    • A symbol clock recovery circuit is provided for a data communication system using coherent demodulation. The symbol clock recovery circuit comprises an analog-to-digital converter (101) comprising a first input for receiving a coherent-detected baseband analog signal (104) derived from a carrier signal, a second input for receiving an adapted symbol clock signal (106), and an output for outputting a digital signal (107) comprising a frame having a preamble with at least two symbols. The symbol clock recovery circuit comprises further a phase shifting unit (102) comprising a first input for receiving a symbol clock signal (105) derived from the carrier signal, and a timing detector (103), comprising a first input for receiving the digital signal from the analog-to-digital converter and an output for providing a signal (108) comprising information about an optimum sample phase to the phase shifting unit. The timing detector is adapted for detecting at least one zero crossing between the at least two symbols of the preamble of the frame of the digital signal, for determining a phase being associated with the zero crossing, and for calculating an optimum phase for sampling the coherent-detected baseband analog signal based on the calculated phase being associated with the zero crossing. The phase shifting unit comprises a second input for receiving from the timing detector the optimum phase for sampling the coherent-detected baseband analog signal, and is adapted for shifting the phase of the symbol clock signal according to the received optimum phase to generate an adapted symbol clock signal and for providing the adapted symbol clock signal to the analog-to-digital converter.
    • 为使用相干解调的数据通信系统提供符号时钟恢复电路。 符号时钟恢复电路包括模数转换器(101),包括用于接收从载波信号导出的相干检测的基带模拟信号(104)的第一输入端,用于接收适配符号时钟信号(106 )和用于输出数字信号(107)的输出,包括具有至少两个符号的具有前同步码的帧的数字信号(107)。 符号时钟恢复电路还包括相移单元(102),包括用于接收从载波信号导出的符号时钟信号(105)的第一输入端和定时检测器(103),包括用于接收数字信号的第一输入端 以及用于向相移单元提供包括关于最佳采样相位的信息的信号(108)的输出端。 定时检测器适于检测数字信号的帧的前导码的至少两个符号之间的至少一个零交叉,用于确定与过零点相关联的相位,并且用于计算用于采样相干的最佳相位 基于计算出的与过零点相关联的相位的检测到的基带模拟信号。 相移单元包括第二输入,用于从定时检测器接收用于对相干检测的基带模拟信号进行采样的最佳相位,并且适于根据所接收的最佳相位移位符号时钟信号的相位,以产生适配符号 时钟信号,并用于将适配符号时钟信号提供给模数转换器。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Phase detection method and circuit
    • Phasenbestimmungsverfahren und Schaltung
    • EP2405577A1
    • 2012-01-11
    • EP10168601.2
    • 2010-07-06
    • Cisco Technology, Inc.
    • Stojanovic, Nebojsa
    • H03L7/091
    • H03L7/091H04L7/0087H04L7/0334
    • This invention relates to phase detection methods. According to a first embodiment, a signal is sampled in order to obtain an amplitude sample. Then an absolute value of the difference of the amplitude sample minus an average of amplitude samples is calculated. According to a second embodiment, the signal (50) is sampled at a first and second phase. This results in first and second amplitude samples (1, 2) which are compared to a first and second plurality of thresholds (3, 4), respectively, in order to assign first and second weighting values (w A1 , w B2 ) to each first and second amplitude sample, respectively, depending on to which range (S 2 , S 3 , S 4 ) between two adjacent thresholds the first and second amplitude sample belong. Then the sum or difference (45) of said first and second weighting values (w A1 , w B2 ) is calculated. The invention further relates to phase detection circuits that implement the inventive methods.
    • 本发明涉及相位检测方法。 根据第一实施例,为了获得幅度采样,对信号进行采样。 然后计算振幅样本的差的绝对值减去振幅样本的平均值。 根据第二实施例,信号(50)在第一和第二阶段被采样。 这导致分别与第一和第二多个阈值(3,4)进行比较的第一和第二振幅样本(1,2),以便将第一和第二加权值(w A1,w B2)分配给每个 分别取决于第一和第二振幅样本所属的两个相邻阈值之间的哪个范围(S 2,S 3,S 4)的第一和第二振幅样本。 然后计算所述第一和第二加权值(w A1,w B2)的和或差(45)。 本发明还涉及实现本发明方法的相位检测电路。