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    • 5. 发明公开
    • VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT AND RADIO MACHINE
    • 可变增益放大器电路和无线电机器
    • EP1560331A1
    • 2005-08-03
    • EP04702042.5
    • 2004-01-14
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • UDAGAWA, Masaharu
    • H03G3/10
    • H03G3/001H03F2203/45362H03F2203/45504H03F2203/45616H03F2203/7203H03G1/0023H03G1/0029H03G1/0088
    • A variable gain amplifier circuit is provided so that an electric current decreases when a voltage gain is lowered and that the amplifier circuit is substantially free of a deterioration in distortion characteristics.
      The bases of bipolar transistors Q1, Q3 and Q5 and the bases of bipolar transistors Q2, Q4 and Q6 are connected in common with each other, these bipolar transistors forming a plurality of common-emitter amplifier circuits, and switches SW2, SW1 and SW0 are connected to the respective sides of the bipolar transistors. The emitter sides are held at a ground potential gnd by switching the switches SW2, SW1 and SW0 so that the voltage gain is controlled by selecting the common-emitter amplifier circuits different in voltage gain. A collector current 10 and an emitter degeneration resistance Re between the common-emitter amplifier circuits are so arranged as to have different values. The ratio of the collector current 10 is set inversely proportional to the ratio of the emitter degeneration resistance Re, whereby the collector current 10 decreases when the voltage gain is lowered and a deterioration in distortion characteristics is substantially obviated.
    • 可变增益放大器电路被设置为使得当电压增益降低时电流减小并且放大器电路基本上没有失真特性的劣化。 双极性晶体管Q1,Q3和Q5的基极以及双极性晶体管Q2,Q4和Q6的基极彼此共同连接,这些双极性晶体管形成多个共发射极放大器电路,并且开关SW2,SW1和SW0是 连接到双极晶体管的相应侧。 通过切换开关SW2,SW1和SW0将发射极侧保持在地电位gnd,从而通过选择电压增益不同的共射极放大器电路来控制电压增益。 共射极放大器电路之间的集电极电流10和发射极负反馈电阻Re被设置为具有不同的值。 设定集电极电流10的比率与发射极负反馈电阻Re的比率成反比,由此当电压增益降低时集电极电流10减小,并且基本上消除了失真特性的恶化。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Voltage regulator for an output driver with reduced output impedance
    • 西班牙语Ausgangstreiber mit verringerter Ausgangsimpedanz
    • EP0718741A2
    • 1996-06-26
    • EP95309306.9
    • 1995-12-20
    • SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS, INC.
    • McClure, David C.
    • G05F1/46
    • H03F3/45479G05F1/465H03F3/45766H03F2203/45454H03F2203/45466H03F2203/45504H03F2203/45508
    • An output driver circuit for an integrated circuit is disclosed, where the output driver drives an output terminal with a high logic level having a voltage limited from the power supply voltage of the integrated circuit. The limited voltage is provided by applying a limited output high voltage to an output buffer, such that the drive signal applied to the gate of the pull-up transistor in the output driver is limited by the limited output high voltage applied to the output buffer. A voltage reference and regulator circuit for generating the limited output high voltage, or for generating a reference voltage for application to a circuit other than an output buffer and that demands sink current, is also disclosed. The voltage reference and regulator is based on a current mirror, in which the sum of the current in the current mirror is controlled by a bias current source which may be dynamically controlled within the operating cycle or programmed by way of fuses. A sink current path circuit, according to various alternatives, is disclosed as providing an additional sink current path in the event that the limited output high voltage, or reference voltage, exceeds the desired level.
    • 公开了用于集成电路的输出驱动器电路,其中输出驱动器驱动具有从集成电路的电源电压限制的电压的高逻辑电平的输出端子。 通过将有限的输出高电压施加到输出缓冲器来提供有限的电压,使得施加到输出驱动器中的上拉晶体管的栅极的驱动信号受到施加到输出缓冲器的受限输出高电压的限制。 还公开了一种用于产生有限输出高电压或用于产生用于施加到除了输出缓冲器之外的电路并且需要吸收电流的参考电压的电压基准和调节器电路。 电压参考和调节器基于电流镜,其中电流镜中的电流之和由偏置电流源控制,偏置电流源可以在操作周期内动态控制或通过熔丝进行编程。 公开了根据各种替代方案的灌电流通路电路,用于在有限输出高电压或参考电压超过所需电平的情况下提供额外的灌电流通路。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Voltage regulator for an output driver with reduced output impedance
    • 用于降低输出阻抗的输出驱动器的电压调节器
    • EP0718741A3
    • 1996-07-03
    • EP95309306.9
    • 1995-12-20
    • SGS-THOMSON MICROELECTRONICS, INC.
    • McClure, David C.
    • G05F1/46
    • H03F3/45479G05F1/465H03F3/45766H03F2203/45454H03F2203/45466H03F2203/45504H03F2203/45508
    • An output driver circuit for an integrated circuit is disclosed, where the output driver drives an output terminal with a high logic level having a voltage limited from the power supply voltage of the integrated circuit. The limited voltage is provided by applying a limited output high voltage to an output buffer, such that the drive signal applied to the gate of the pull-up transistor in the output driver is limited by the limited output high voltage applied to the output buffer. A voltage reference and regulator circuit for generating the limited output high voltage, or for generating a reference voltage for application to a circuit other than an output buffer and that demands sink current, is also disclosed. The voltage reference and regulator is based on a current mirror, in which the sum of the current in the current mirror is controlled by a bias current source which may be dynamically controlled within the operating cycle or programmed by way of fuses. A sink current path circuit, according to various alternatives, is disclosed as providing an additional sink current path in the event that the limited output high voltage, or reference voltage, exceeds the desired level.
    • 公开了一种用于集成电路的输出驱动器电路,其中输出驱动器以具有限制了集成电路的电源电压的电压的高逻辑电平来驱动输出端子。 通过将有限输出高电压施加到输出缓冲器来提供受限电压,使得施加到输出驱动器中的上拉晶体管的栅极的驱动信号受到施加到输出缓冲器的受限输出高电压的限制。 还公开了一种电压基准和调节器电路,用于产生受限的输出高电压,或者用于产生用于除了输出缓冲器之外的电路的基准电压并且需要吸收电流。 电压参考和调节器基于电流镜,其中电流镜中的电流总和由偏置电流源控制,该偏置电流源可在操作周期内动态控制或通过熔断器进行编程。 根据各种备选方案,灌电流路径电路被公开为在受限输出高电压或参考电压超过期望电平的情况下提供附加灌电流路径。