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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Diffusion barrier structure for a semiconductor device
    • Diffusionbarrierenstrukturfüreine Halbleitervorrichtung。
    • EP0338467A1
    • 1989-10-25
    • EP89106792.8
    • 1989-04-18
    • FUJITSU LIMITED
    • Nishida, Kenji
    • H01L21/285H01L21/60H01L23/50
    • H01L21/76859H01L21/76843H01L21/76856H01L23/53223H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A diffusion barrier structure comprises a first barrier layer (15, 23) provided on a substrate (11, 13, 21, 22) of a semiconductor device for preventing transport of component elements of the substrate and an electrode (18, 27) from passing therethrough by diffusion, an interface layer (16′) formed in the first barrier layer adjacent to a top surface (16) of the first barrier layer for eliminating effect of microstructure in the first barrier layer on crystal growth to be made on the first barrier layer, and a second barrier layer (17, 25) of a same material as the material of the first barrier layer and provided on the first barrier layer so as to be sandwiched between the first barrier layer and the metal electrode for preventing the component elements from being transported therethrough by diffusion.
    • 扩散阻挡结构包括设置在半导体器件的衬底(11,13,21,22)上的第一阻挡层(15,23),用于防止衬底的元件的传输和电极(18,27)不经过 通过扩散而形成在与第一阻挡层的顶表面相邻的第一阻挡层中形成的界面层(16分钟),用于消除第一阻挡层上的微结构对第一势垒上的晶体生长的影响 层和与第一阻挡层的材料相同的材料的第二阻挡层(17,25),并且设置在第一阻挡层上,以夹在第一阻挡层和金属电极之间,以防止构成元件 不能通过扩散传送。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Method of forming conducting diffusion barriers
    • Verfahren zur Erzeugung von leitenden Diffusionsbarrieren
    • EP1134802A2
    • 2001-09-19
    • EP01302248.8
    • 2001-03-12
    • SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Ma, Yanjun
    • H01L21/768
    • H01L21/76859H01L21/76843H01L21/76864
    • A method of forming conducting diffusion barriers by depositing an initial film and implanting ions to modify the film is provided. An initial film having good step coverage is deposited over a semiconductor substrate. The initial material need not have the desired properties for a conducting diffusion barrier, but preferably contains one or more elements to be used in forming a desired film with the appropriate properties. The initial material is deposited by CVD, PECVD or IMP deposition. Ions are preferably implanted using plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII), although other methods are also provided. The method of the present invention produces binary, ternary, quaternary and other more complex films, while providing adequate step coverage.
    • 提供了通过沉积初始膜和注入离子来改变膜来形成导电扩散阻挡层的方法。 在半导体衬底上沉积具有良好阶梯覆盖率的初始膜。 初始材料不需要具有用于导电扩散阻挡层的所需性质,但优选包含一种或多种用于形成具有适当性质的所需膜的元素。 初始材料通过CVD,PECVD或IMP沉积沉积。 优选使用等离子体浸没离子注入(PIII)注入离子,尽管也提供其它方法。 本发明的方法产生二元,三元,四元等复合膜,同时提供足够的步骤覆盖。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • A method for burying low resistance material in a contact hole
    • Verfahren zum Absenken von材料mit niedrigem Widerstand在einem Kontaktloch。
    • EP0464791A2
    • 1992-01-08
    • EP91111027.8
    • 1991-07-03
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    • Ohshima, Yoichi, c/o Intellectual Property Div.
    • H01L21/768
    • H01L21/76867H01L21/76843H01L21/76847H01L21/76855H01L21/76859H01L21/76877
    • In a method for burying a contact hole according to the present invention, first, a polycrystalline silicon film (106) is formed on a region including a contact hole (105). Impurities are introduced into the polycrystalline silicon film (106). Next, a metal film is formed on the polycrystalline silicon film (106). Next, a polycrystalline silicon film (108) is formed on the metal film. Impurities are introduced into the polycrystalline silicon film (108). Next, a metal film is formed on the polycrystalline silicon film (108). A polycrystalline silicon film (110) is formed on the metal film, and the contact hole is completely buried. Thereafter, a heat treatment is performed, thereby the impurities are diffused to the above two polycrystalline silicon films and all or a part of the metal film is changed to a metal silicide film (111, 112). Next, an etchback is performed, thereby the polycrystalline silicon film and the metal silicide film are kept in only the contact hole.
    • 在根据本发明的埋入接触孔的方法中,首先,在包括接触孔(105)的区域上形成多晶硅膜(106)。 杂质被引入到多晶硅膜(106)中。 接着,在多晶硅膜(106)上形成金属膜。 接着,在金属膜上形成多晶硅膜108。 杂质被引入到多晶硅膜(108)中。 接着,在多晶硅膜108上形成金属膜。 在金属膜上形成多晶硅膜(110),完全埋入接触孔。 此后,进行热处理,由此杂质扩散到上述两个多晶硅膜上,金属膜的全部或一部分变成金属硅化物膜(111,112)。 接下来,进行回蚀,由此多晶硅膜和金属硅化物膜仅保留在接触孔中。