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    • 4. 发明公开
    • DC CIRCUIT BREAKER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME
    • 直流电路断路器装置及其控制方法
    • EP3276764A1
    • 2018-01-31
    • EP16772348.5
    • 2016-03-17
    • Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    • KANAYA, KazuhisaOHDA, YoshiakiHASEGAWA, RyutaMATSUMOTO, ToshiakiNAKAMOTO, TetsuyaIIO, Naotaka
    • H02B13/035H01H33/59H02B13/00
    • H01H33/59H01H9/542H01H33/596H01H33/6661H01H2009/543H01H2009/544H02B13/00H02B13/035
    • According to the embodiments, a direct-current interrupting device includes a mechanical breaker (2), a semiconductor breaker (3), and a commutation device (4). The mechanical breaker (2) comprises a mechanical contact (6) made by connecting a high-voltage contact and a current interrupting contact in series, and bushings (8) which are connected to a pressure vessel (5) equipotential to the ground potential and electrically connect the both ends of the mechanical contact (6) and a direct-current transmission system. The commutation device (4) is connected to at least the high-voltage contact of a high-voltage contact and a current interrupting contact in parallel, and is connected to the semiconductor breaker (3) in series. The direct-current interrupting device opens the path of the mechanical contact (6) when an accident occurs in the direct-current transmission system to make a semiconductor stack (31) in a current-carrying state, and make the current flowing through the mechanical breaker (2) temporarily zero by the commutation device (4), thereby transferring the accident current from the mechanical breaker (2) to the semiconductor breaker (3). The direct-current interrupting device sets the semiconductor stack (31) to a blocking state after the transference, thereby blocking the accident current.
    • 根据实施例,直流中断装置包括机械断路器(2),半导体断路器(3)和换向装置(4)。 机械断路器(2)包括通过串联连接高压触点和电流中断触点而制成的机械触点(6),以及连接到与地电位等电位的压力容器(5)的衬套(8),以及 电连接机械触点(6)的两端和直流传输系统。 换向装置(4)至少并联连接高压接点和断流接点的高压接点,并与半导体断路器(3)串联连接。 当在直流传输系统中发生事故时,直流中断装置打开机械触点(6)的路径以使半导体堆(31)处于载流状态,并使电流流过机械装置 (2)通过换向装置(4)暂时归零,从而将机械断路器(2)的事故电流传递给半导体断路器(3)。 直流中断装置在传输之后将半导体堆叠(31)设置为阻塞状态,从而阻止事故电流。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • CURRENT CIRCUIT BREAKER
    • 电流断路器
    • EP3229252A1
    • 2017-10-11
    • EP16204065.3
    • 2016-12-14
    • LSIS Co., Ltd.
    • SIM, Jung-Wook
    • H01H33/59H01H9/54H02H3/08
    • H02H9/02H01H9/54H01H33/59H01H2009/543H02H3/087
    • Disclosed herein is a current circuit breaker (100) that protects a semiconductor module by using fast switches to block a current. The current circuit breaker (100) includes: a first switch (110) configured to be opened upon a fault current being generated; a second switch (120) connected to the first switch and configured to be opened after a predetermined period of time elapses since the first switch has been opened; a semiconductor module (130) having an end connected to the first switch and another end connected to the second switch; a capacitor (140) having a terminal connected to the second switch and the other terminal connected to the semiconductor module; and a surge arrester (150) connected across the capacitor and configured to change its resistance according to a voltage across the capacitor to block the fault current.
    • 本文公开了通过使用快速开关来阻断电流来保护半导体模块的电流断路器(100)。 电流断路器(100)包括:第一开关(110),其被配置为在产生故障电流时断开; 第二开关(120),其连接到所述第一开关并且被配置为在从所述第一开关已被打开后经过了预定时间段之后被打开; 半导体模块(130),其一端连接到所述第一开关,另一端连接到所述第二开关; 电容器(140),具有连接到所述第二开关的端子和连接到所述半导体模块的另一端子; 以及连接在所述电容器两端的电涌放电器(150),所述电涌放电器被配置为根据所述电容器两端的电压改变其电阻以阻断所述故障电流。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • PHASE CONTROL SWITCHING DEVICE AND CLOSING PHASE CONTROL METHOD
    • 菲律宾土耳其共和国
    • EP2637189A4
    • 2017-04-12
    • EP10859237
    • 2010-11-02
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
    • CORRODI YVESTOKOYODA SHOMORI TOMOHITOKAMEI KENJIITO HIROKIKINOSHITA SADAYUKI
    • H01H33/59H01H9/54H02H3/02H02H9/00
    • H01H33/59H01H33/593H02H9/002
    • To provide a phase control switchgear that can suppress generation of energizing inrush currents associated with a closing operation of a neutral-ungrounded or neutral-noneffectively-grounded no-load three-phase transformer. A phase having a largest absolute value of a residual magnetic flux is detected and designated as a first switch-on-phase, and an arbitrary phase of remaining phases is designated as a second switch-on-phase, after the first switch-on-phase is switched on, and after the second switch-on-phase is switched on, a remaining phase is designated as a third switch-on-phase. A phase in which a magnetic flux error between a load-side magnetic flux and a power-source-side magnetic flux due to mechanical operating variations of the three-phase switchgear is smaller, among two magnetic-flux matching phases in which a polarity and a size of the load-side magnetic flux match with those of the power-source-side magnetic flux in each switch-on-phase in one cycle, is designated as a target switch-on-phase in each switch-on-phase, for each of the phases, thereby switching on each phase individually in each target switch-on-phase.
    • 提供一种相位控制开关装置,其可以抑制与中性点不接地或中性无效接地空载三相变压器的闭合操作相关联的通电浪涌电流的产生。 检测出具有最大绝对磁通绝对值的相位,将其指定为第一开关同相,并且在第一开关导通之后将剩余相的任意相位指定为第二开关同相 相位接通,并且在第二开关同相接通之后,剩余相位被指定为第三开关同相。 在三个磁通量匹配阶段的两个磁通量匹配阶段中,由于三相开关装置的机械动作变化引起的负载侧磁通与电源侧磁通之间的磁通量误差小的相位, 负载侧磁通的大小与在一个周期中的每个开关同相中的电源侧磁通量的大小相同,在每个开关同相中被指定为目标开关同相, 对于每个相位,从而在每个目标开关同相中单独地切换每个相。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • A pole part of a medium voltage circuit breaker arrangement comprising a triggered gap unit
    • 用与触发器间隙单元的中压开关装置布置的杆状部
    • EP2720240A1
    • 2014-04-16
    • EP12007043.8
    • 2012-10-11
    • ABB Technology AG
    • Gentsch, Dietmar, Dr.-Ing.Lamara, Tarek, Dr.-Ing.
    • H01H9/14H01T4/08H01H33/66H01H33/59
    • H01H33/045H01H9/02H01H9/14H01H33/59H01H33/6606H01T4/08
    • A pole part (1) of a low-, medium- or high voltage circuit breaker arrangement comprising a pole housing (3) for accommodating a vacuum interrupter (4) with a pair of corresponding electrical contacts (5, 6), wherein a fixed electrical contact (5) is connected to an upper electrical terminal (9) and a movable electrical contact (6) is connected to a lower electrical terminal (7) and operated by a pushrod (8), and a triggered -vacuum gap or -gas gap or the combination of gas and vacuum gap connected in sereies unit (2) is parallel connected to the electrical contacts (5, 6) in order to avoid contacts welding, wherein the triggered vacuum gap or gas gap unit (2) is removable mounted between the upper electrical terminal (9) and the lower electrical terminal (7) arranged adjacent to the pole housing (3). Furthermore there is the possibility to trigger directly the vacuum interrupter device to get a similar effect to protect the vacuum interrupter device from inrush current load during the closing operation especially during capacitive switching.
    • 的极部件(1)的低,中或高电压断路器装置(3)用于容纳真空断续器(4)配有一对电触点的相应的(5,6),固定worin包括极壳的 电接触件(5)在上电端子被连接到(9)和一个可动电触点(6)被连接到一个较低的电端子(7)和操作通过一个推杆(8),和一个触发 - 真空间隙或 - 气间隙或连接sereies单元的气体和真空间隙的组合(2)是并联连接至所述电触点(5,6),以避免触点焊接,worin触发真空间隙或气体间隙单元(2)是可移动的 (7)布置成邻近所述极壳(3)安装在上电端子(9)和下电端子之间。 进一步有直接触发真空灭弧装置来获得类似的效果,以保护从浪涌电流负载的真空断续器装置的闭合操作期间,爱尤其是在电容性转换的可能性。