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    • 2. 发明公开
    • DC CURRENT BREAKER DEVICE
    • 直流断路器装置
    • EP3306635A1
    • 2018-04-11
    • EP16803332.2
    • 2016-05-31
    • Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaToshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation
    • KOYAMA, YushiHASEGAWA, RyutaIIO, Naotaka
    • H01H33/59H01H9/54
    • A direct current circuit breaker is provided at a coupling point where three or more direct current power transmission lines (11 to 13) are electrically coupled in a direct current power transmission line network. The direct current circuit breaker includes three or more series circuits (2), each of the series circuit being connected to ends of two different direct current power transmission lines, and including a serial connection of two or more current disconnectors (21), and three or more wire connection circuits (3), one end of each of the wire connection circuits being connected to a middle point of the series circuit, and another end being connected to one point where other ends of the wire connection circuits are connected to, each of the wire connection circuits including a commutation circuit (31) in which a current is commutated.
    • 在直流输电线路网中三个或更多个直流输电线(11至13)电耦合的耦合点处提供直流断路器。 直流断路器包括三个或更多个串联电路(2),每个串联电路连接到两条不同的直流输电线的端部,并且包括两个或更多个电流断路器(21)的串联连接,以及三个 或更多的导线连接电路(3),每个导线连接电路的一端连接到串联电路的中点,另一端连接到导线连接电路的另一端连接到的一个点,每个 包括其中电流被换向的换向电路(31)的电线连接电路。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • DIRECT-CURRENT INTERRUPTION DEVICE
    • 直流中断装置
    • EP3267460A1
    • 2018-01-10
    • EP16758816.9
    • 2016-02-24
    • Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    • NAKAZAWA, YosukeHASEGAWA, RyutaIIO, Naotaka
    • H01H33/59H01H9/54
    • H01H9/54H01H33/59
    • A DC breaker 1 includes a mechanical disconnection switch 2 provided at a power transmission line 100, a mechanical circuit breaker 20 connected in series to the mechanical disconnection switch 2, and a parallel circuit 3 connected in parallel with the mechanical disconnection switch 2 and the mechanical circuit breaker 20. The parallel circuit 3 includes a semiconductor circuit breaker 4 that changes a supply or a breaking of the current from the power transmission line 100 to the parallel circuit 3, and a reactor 55 connected in series to the semiconductor circuit breaker 4. An H-bridge circuit 5 which connects one point between the mechanical disconnection switch 2 and the mechanical circuit breaker 20 to one point between the semiconductor circuit breaker 4 and the reactor 55 is provided. The H-bridge circuit 5 includes an H-bridge unit 50 including a plurality of switching elements 51 and a capacitor 53. The H-bridge circuit 5 controls the current flowing through the mechanical circuit breaker 20 by an output voltage control.
    • DC断路器1包括设置在输电线路100处的机械断路开关2,与机械断路开关2串联连接的机械断路器20以及与机械断路开关2和机械断路开关2并联连接的并联电路3 并联电路3包括半导体电路断路器4和电抗器55,半导体电路断路器4改变从电力传输线100到并联电路3的电流的供应或断开,电抗器55串联连接到半导体断路器4。 提供H桥电路5,其将机械断路开关2和机械断路器20之间的一点连接到半导体断路器4和电抗器55之间的一点。 H桥电路5包括H桥单元50,其包括多个开关元件51和电容器53.H桥电路5通过输出电压控制来控制流过机械断路器20的电流。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • DC CIRCUIT BREAKER DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SAME
    • 直流电路断路器装置及其控制方法
    • EP3276764A1
    • 2018-01-31
    • EP16772348.5
    • 2016-03-17
    • Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    • KANAYA, KazuhisaOHDA, YoshiakiHASEGAWA, RyutaMATSUMOTO, ToshiakiNAKAMOTO, TetsuyaIIO, Naotaka
    • H02B13/035H01H33/59H02B13/00
    • H01H33/59H01H9/542H01H33/596H01H33/6661H01H2009/543H01H2009/544H02B13/00H02B13/035
    • According to the embodiments, a direct-current interrupting device includes a mechanical breaker (2), a semiconductor breaker (3), and a commutation device (4). The mechanical breaker (2) comprises a mechanical contact (6) made by connecting a high-voltage contact and a current interrupting contact in series, and bushings (8) which are connected to a pressure vessel (5) equipotential to the ground potential and electrically connect the both ends of the mechanical contact (6) and a direct-current transmission system. The commutation device (4) is connected to at least the high-voltage contact of a high-voltage contact and a current interrupting contact in parallel, and is connected to the semiconductor breaker (3) in series. The direct-current interrupting device opens the path of the mechanical contact (6) when an accident occurs in the direct-current transmission system to make a semiconductor stack (31) in a current-carrying state, and make the current flowing through the mechanical breaker (2) temporarily zero by the commutation device (4), thereby transferring the accident current from the mechanical breaker (2) to the semiconductor breaker (3). The direct-current interrupting device sets the semiconductor stack (31) to a blocking state after the transference, thereby blocking the accident current.
    • 根据实施例,直流中断装置包括机械断路器(2),半导体断路器(3)和换向装置(4)。 机械断路器(2)包括通过串联连接高压触点和电流中断触点而制成的机械触点(6),以及连接到与地电位等电位的压力容器(5)的衬套(8),以及 电连接机械触点(6)的两端和直流传输系统。 换向装置(4)至少并联连接高压接点和断流接点的高压接点,并与半导体断路器(3)串联连接。 当在直流传输系统中发生事故时,直流中断装置打开机械触点(6)的路径以使半导体堆(31)处于载流状态,并使电流流过机械装置 (2)通过换向装置(4)暂时归零,从而将机械断路器(2)的事故电流传递给半导体断路器(3)。 直流中断装置在传输之后将半导体堆叠(31)设置为阻塞状态,从而阻止事故电流。