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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Linear switch actuator
    • LineareSchalterbetätigungsvorrichtung
    • EP1513176A2
    • 2005-03-09
    • EP04251259.0
    • 2004-03-04
    • Com Dev Limited
    • Vladimirescu, MihaiKwiatkowski, Regina
    • H01H51/22
    • H01F7/1615H01F2007/1669H01H51/2209H01H2051/2218
    • A linear switch actuator for actuating a movable element within a microwave switch includes a ferromagnetic shield, a coil positioned within, and a movable armature assembly positioned within the coil. The armature assembly is coupled to the movable element and includes a ferromagnetic rod and first and second permanent magnets. The permanent magnets are coupled on either end of the rod and have opposite pole orientations. The armature assembly moves between first and second stroke end positions. When one of the permanent magnets is positioned substantially outside the shield, the magnetic permeance of the armature assembly is maximized, and the armature assembly experiences bi-stable latching between the two stroke end positions. When the coil is energized, the armature assembly moves between these positions due to magnetic interaction between the energized coil and the field associated with the permanent magnets and the solenoid magnetic field associated with the coil which reduces the magnetic permeance associated with said armature assembly.
    • 用于致动微波开关内的可移动元件的线性开关致动器包括铁磁屏蔽,位于其内的线圈和位于线圈内的可动电枢组件。 电枢组件联接到可移动元件并且包括铁磁杆和第一和第二永磁体。 永久磁铁耦合在杆的任一端并且具有相反的极方向。 电枢组件在第一和第二行程结束位置之间移动。 当其中一个永磁体位于屏蔽体的基本外部时,电枢组件的磁导率最大化,并且电枢组件在两个行程末端位置之间经历双稳态锁定。 当线圈通电时,由于激励的线圈和与永磁体相关联的磁场和与线圈相关联的电磁铁磁场之间的磁相互作用,电枢组件在这些位置之间移动,这降低了与所述电枢组件相关联的磁导率。