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    • 5. 发明公开
    • JET PUMP
    • 喷射泵
    • EP1789684A1
    • 2007-05-30
    • EP05769382.2
    • 2005-07-29
    • Pursuit Dynamics PLC.
    • FENTON, Marcus Brian MayhallWALLIS, Alexander Guy
    • F04F5/46F04F5/24
    • F04F5/46F04F5/24F04F5/465F04F5/467
    • A fluid mover (1) includes a hollow body (2) provided with a straight-through passage (3) of substantially constant cross section with an inlet end (4) an outlet end (5) for the entry and discharge respectively of a working fluid. A nozzle (16) substantially circumscribes and opens into the passage (3) intermediate the inlet (4) and outlet (5) ends. An inlet (10) communicates with the nozzle (16) for the introduction of a transport fluid and a mixing chamber (3A) is formed within the passage (3) downstream of the nozzle (16). The nozzle internal geometry and the bore profile immediately upstream of the nozzle exit are disposed and configured to optimise the energy transfer between the transport fluid and working fluid. In use, through the introduction of transport fluid, the working fluid or fluids are atomised to form a dispersed vapour/droplet flow regime with locally supersonic flow conditions within a pseudo-vena contracta, resulting in the creation of a supersonic condensation shock wave (17) within the downstream mixing chamber (3A) by the condensation of the transport fluid. Methods of moving and processing fluids using the fluid mover are also disclosed.
    • 一种流体推进器(1)包括中空本体(2),该中空本体(2)设置有具有基本恒定的横截面的直通通道(3),其中入口端(4)和出口端(5)分别用于进入和排出工作 流体。 喷嘴(16)在入口(4)和出口(5)端部中间基本上包围并通向通道(3)。 为了引入输送流体,入口(10)与喷嘴(16)连通,并且在喷嘴(16)下游的通道(3)内形成混合室(3A)。 紧靠喷嘴出口上游的喷嘴内部几何形状和孔轮廓被设置和构造成优化输送流体和工作流体之间的能量传递。 在使用中,通过引入输送流体,工作流体或流体被雾化形成分散的蒸汽/液滴流动状态,其具有局部超声流动条件,在伪静脉挛缩区内,导致产生超声冷凝激波(17 )通过输送流体的冷凝而在下游混合室(3A)内流动。 还公开了使用流体推进器移动和处理流体的方法。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • VERFAHREN ZUM BETREIBEN EINER STRAHLPUMPE SOWIE EINE STRAHLPUMPE SELBER
    • 于操作射流泵和喷射法PUMP YOURSELF
    • EP0769106A1
    • 1997-04-23
    • EP95924858.0
    • 1995-07-05
    • MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft
    • BEYLICH, Alfred, E.BLANKE, Martin
    • F04F5
    • F04F5/46F04F5/465
    • A process is disclosed for operating a jet pump with an ejection nozzle that ejects an entrainment medium, in particular steam, at an ultrasonic speed, for mixing it with a gaseous load medium. In order to eliminate the azimuthal symmetry of the whirling structure of the entrainment medium in the mixing area located downstream of the outlet of the nozzle, the circumferential length of the entrainment jet is increased by giving to its cross-section a form other than circular. According to the continuity principle, the cross sectional area beginning in the ejection direction with a circular cross-section corresponds, in the ultrasonic part of the jet, to the circular cross-sectional area of the entrainment medium in conventional ultrasonic nozzles. Also disclosed is a jet pump, in particular a steam jet pump, with an ejection nozzle that expands from its neck to its end and that is surrounded by a coaxial mixing chamber to which a tapering diffuser part is connected. This jet pump for carrying out the process described in the first claim is characterised in that the cross-section of the expanding part (13) of the ejection nozzle (10) is formed by the neck (12) having a circular cross-section (Ak) with a corresponding circumferential length (LK), said neck (12) being a part of the ultrasonic part downstream of the jet. When the cross-sectional area (A) is given, the circumferential length (Lx) is larger than that obtained with the circular form. At least three projecting beads (18) that extend in the direction of the jet are shaped in the envelope (19) of the ejection nozzle.