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    • 2. 发明授权
    • DIRECT INJECTION FUEL INJECTOR
    • 直接喷射燃料喷射器
    • EP2789844B1
    • 2018-01-03
    • EP12855195.9
    • 2012-09-06
    • Kefico Corporation
    • KIM, Hyoung JinLEE, Kang Hun
    • F02M51/06F02M61/18
    • F02M51/061F02M51/066F02M51/0685F02M61/188F02M61/20F02M63/0061F02M2200/304F02M2200/306
    • Provided is a direct spray fuel injector including a bundle of opening/closing valves, wherein the bundle of opening/closing valves includes: a valve needle that is disposed within a valve housing that constitutes an exterior of the direct spray fuel injector in a lengthwise direction and that opens and closes a spray hole opened to one side of the valve housing; an electromagnetic coil that is installed at a side opposite to the spray hole of the valve needle and causes a spray hole opening/closing operation of the valve needle to be performed; an armature that is coaxially mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the valve needle to be slidable in an axial direction so as to be positioned between the valve needle and the electromagnetic coil; and a pressurizing spring that is installed to pressurize the valve needle toward the spray hole and causes the valve needle to close the spray hole in normal times, and the bundle of opening/closing valves is configured to pressurize the valve needle by the armature so that bounce generated when the valve needle in an open state approaches the spray hole so as to close the spray hole is able to be attenuated. The structure of a buffer spring that suppresses bounce generated in the valve needle when a valve is closed is simplified so that the number of components of the bundle of opening/closing valves and the number of assembling processes of the direct spray fuel injector can be reduced and manufacturing efficiency and economic feasibility of the direct spray fuel injector can be improved.
    • 3. 发明公开
    • VALVE ASSEMBLY FOR AN INJECTION VALVE AND INJECTION VALVE
    • 用于注射阀和注射阀的阀组件
    • EP3260695A1
    • 2017-12-27
    • EP16176098.8
    • 2016-06-24
    • Continental Automotive GmbH
    • Falaschi, FilippoHamann, ChristophMarchi, Luigi
    • F02M51/06
    • F02M61/20F02M51/0625F02M51/066F02M2200/50
    • A valve assembly (3) for an injection valve (1) is disclosed, comprising a valve body (4) with a cavity (9), a valve needle (11) axially moveable in the cavity (9), the valve needle (11) being fixedly connected to a retaining element (24) which extends in radial direction and is arranged in an axial region of the valve needle (11) facing away from the fluid outlet portion (7), an armature (23) being able to slide on the valve needle (11) and acting on the needle (11) by way of the retaining element (24). A conical spring (30) is arranged between the retaining element (24) and a top side (28) of the armature (23) facing the retaining element (24), biasing the armature (23) away from the retaining element (24).
    • 公开了一种用于喷射阀(1)的阀组件(3),其包括具有空腔(9)的阀体(4),在空腔(9)中可轴向移动的阀针(11),阀针(11 )固定地连接到保持元件(24),所述保持元件沿径向方向延伸并且布置在所述阀针(11)的远离所述流体出口部分(7)的轴向区域中,电枢(23)能够滑动 在阀针(11)上并且通过保持元件(24)作用在针(11)上。 在保持元件(24)和衔铁(23)的朝向保持元件(24)的顶侧(28)之间布置锥形弹簧(30),将衔铁(23)偏压离开保持元件(24) 。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • INJECTEUR DE CARBURANT
    • KRAFTSTOFFEINSPRITZER
    • EP3069005A1
    • 2016-09-21
    • EP14802330.2
    • 2014-11-04
    • Delphi International Operations Luxembourg S.à r.l.
    • MOREAU, ChristopheTHIBAULT, ThierryCOCHET, ThierryBEDUNEAU, Jean-LucLEGRAND, Philippe
    • F02M57/00G01D5/165
    • F02M51/0653F02M57/005F02M61/20F02M2200/245G01D5/1655
    • A fuel injector (10) comprises fixed metal components, notably an injector body (12), a solenoid actuator (14) equipped with a retaining spring (16) that holds a control valve stem (18), a control valve body (20) comprising a valve seat for the control valve stem (22), a spacer piece (24) between the control valve body (20) and an injection nozzle (36), a control chamber (28) and an injection needle seat (34). The fuel injector (10) also comprises mobile metal components notably the control valve stem (18) and the armature (36) thereof and the injection needle (38). The solenoid actuator (14) also comprises control wires (15) communicating with the outside of the injector (10). Those surfaces of the metal components that are in contact with one another are contact surfaces (S). Resistive surface coatings (40) are arranged on several contact surfaces (S). The overall electrical resistivity (R7) of the injector (10) between the body of the solenoid actuator (14) and the body of the injector (12), varies by three distinct ohm values (R7A, R7B, R7C) intermittently according to the dynamics of the injection needle (38) of the injector (10), and the resistive surface coatings (40) are located: on at least one contact surface (S) for contact between the seat (34) of the injection needle (38) and the injection needle (38), on at least one contact surface (S) for contact between the body of the injection nozzle (26) and the injection needle (38), on at least one contact surface (S) for contact between the injection needle (38) and the spacer piece (24), on at least one contact surface (S) for contact between the body of the injection nozzle (26) and the spacer piece (24), on at least one contact surface (S) for contact between the body of the injector (12) and the body of the control valve (20), on at least one contact surface (S) for contact between the body of the injector (12) and the body of the solenoid actuator (14).
    • 燃料喷射器包括固定金属部件,特别是喷射器主体,配备有保持弹簧的螺线管致动器,其保持控制阀杆,包括用于控制阀杆的阀座的控制阀体,控制阀主体之间的间隔件 阀和注射喷嘴,控制室和注射针座。 燃料喷射器还包括可动金属部件,特别是控制阀杆及其电枢和注射针。 彼此接触的金属部件的表面是接触表面。 电阻表面涂层布置在多个接触表面上。 根据喷射器的注射针的动力学,螺线管致动器的主体和喷射器主体之间的喷射器的总电阻率间歇地改变至少三个不同的欧姆值。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • INJECTION VALVE
    • 注射阀
    • EP3058215A1
    • 2016-08-24
    • EP14783635.7
    • 2014-10-13
    • Continental Automotive GmbH
    • FILIPPI, StefanoGRANDI, MauroLENZI, FrancescoPOLIDORI, Valerio
    • F02M61/20F02M63/00F02M61/08
    • F02M61/08F02M61/20F02M63/0073F02M2200/26F02M2200/50F02M2200/9015
    • The present disclosure relates to an injection valve. The valve may comprise a fluid inlet tube with a recess, a valve body, a valve needle, a spring element, and an elastic body. The valve body may have a central longitudinal axis and a cavity with a fluid outlet portion. The valve needle may be arranged in the recess of the fluid inlet tube and movable in the cavity. The spring element and elastic body may be arranged in the recess and interact with a portion of the valve body on one side and with a spring rest fixed to the valve needle on another side. The elastic body and the spring element are compressed as the valve needle is moved along the longitudinal axis away from its closing position. The elastic body, in the presence of a fluid pressure in the recess, exerts a fluid-pressure-dependent longitudinal force on the valve needle.
    • 一种注射阀(1)包括具有凹槽(21)的流体入口管(2),具有中心纵向轴线(11)的阀体(3),该阀体包括腔体(31),腔体具有流体出口部分 (32);以及布置在流体入口管的凹槽中并可沿中心纵向轴线在腔中移动的阀针(4),阀针防止流体在关闭位置流过流体出口部分,并且释放 流体在其他位置流过流体出口部分。 喷射阀还包括弹簧元件(51)和弹性体(52),弹性元件(51)和弹性体(52)被设计和布置在凹槽中,使得当阀针沿纵向轴线移动远离其闭合位置时弹性体和弹簧元件被压缩 。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • KRAFTSTOFFINJEKTOR
    • EP3039283A1
    • 2016-07-06
    • EP14749777.0
    • 2014-08-05
    • Robert Bosch GmbH
    • SUENDERHAUF, GerhardKOENINGER, Andreas
    • F02M61/06F02M61/18
    • F02M61/06B05B1/14B05B1/1672B05B1/3013F02M61/18F02M61/1806F02M61/182F02M61/1886F02M61/1893F02M61/20
    • The invention relates to a fuel injector for internal combustion engines for injecting fuel at high pressure, comprising a pressure chamber formed in an injector body, in which pressure chamber a nozzle needle is arranged in a longitudinally movable manner, which nozzle needle has a cone region tapered in a combustion chamber direction and a pin region having a constant diameter d23 at a combustion-chamber end of the nozzle needle. The injector body has a substantially conical nozzle needle seat, from which a first injection opening extends, and a blind hole, which adjoins the nozzle needle seat on the combustion chamber side. The blind hole has a cylindrical segment, which has the diameter d31, and a hole base, from which a second injection opening extends. The cone region of the nozzle needle interacts with the nozzle needle seat and thereby opens and closes the first injection opening and the second injection opening with respect to the pressure chamber. During a partial stroke of the nozzle needle, the first injection opening and the second injection opening are connected to each other by means of a throttle gap, which is formed in the blind hole between the pin region and the wall of the blind hole, and the throttle gap remains constant at least over the partial stroke of the nozzle needle.
    • 用于内燃机的燃料喷射器技术领域本发明涉及一种用于喷射高压燃料的内燃机的燃料喷射器,其包括形成在喷射器本体中的压力室,在该压力室中,喷嘴针纵向可移动地布置在该压力室中,该喷嘴针具有锥形区域 在燃烧室方向上锥形化并且在喷嘴针的燃烧室端具有恒定直径d23的销区域。 喷射器主体具有基本上圆锥形的喷嘴针座和第一喷射孔延伸的基本圆锥形的喷嘴针座以及在燃烧室侧与喷嘴针座邻接的盲孔。 盲孔具有直径为d31的圆柱形部分和第二注入开口从其延伸的孔底。 喷嘴针的锥形区域与喷嘴针座相互作用并且由此相对于压力室打开和关闭第一喷射开口和第二喷射开口。 在喷嘴针的部分行程期间,第一喷射口和第二喷射口通过形成在销区和盲孔壁之间的盲孔中的节流间隙相互连接,并且 节流间隙至少在喷嘴针的部分行程上保持恒定。