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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Cooling system in a vehicle
    • Kühlsystem在einem Fahrzeug
    • EP2492467A1
    • 2012-08-29
    • EP12155262.4
    • 2012-02-14
    • Scania CV AB
    • Wikström, Hans
    • F01P5/14F01P11/02
    • F01P5/14F01P11/029
    • The present invention relates to a cooling system in a vehicle (1) powered by a combustion engine (2). The cooling system comprises a coolant pump (3) adapted to circulating coolant in the cooling system, and an expansion tank (12) which allows expansion of the coolant in the cooling system during operation. The cooling system has pressure-providing means (17-20) which make active pressurisation of the coolant in the cooling system possible close to at least one inlet to the coolant pump (3), and a control unit (21) adapted to receiving information which indicates when the pump starts and to activating said pressure-providing means (17-20) to create a positive pressure close to the inlet to the coolant pump (3) during a starting process of the pump.
    • 本发明涉及一种由内燃机(2)驱动的车辆(1)中的冷却系统。 冷却系统包括适于在冷却系统中循环冷却剂的冷却剂泵(3)和在运行期间允许冷却系统中的冷却剂膨胀的膨胀罐(12)。 所述冷却系统具有压力提供装置(17-20),所述压力提供装置使所述冷却系统中的冷却剂可能靠近所述冷却剂泵(3)的至少一个入口有效加压,以及适于接收信息的控制单元(21) 其指示泵何时启动并启动所述压力提供装置(17-20)以在泵的启动过程期间靠近冷却剂泵(3)的入口产生正压力。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Device for indicating a decrease in the flow of coolant within an engine
    • 装置,用于指示在内燃机中的冷却剂的流量减小
    • EP0787894A1
    • 1997-08-06
    • EP97830019.2
    • 1997-01-28
    • Belgarda S.p.A.
    • Giannarelli, MaurizioMarchetti, Giampiero
    • F01P5/14
    • G01F1/24F01P5/14
    • A device suitable to detect and indicate a decrease in the flow of coolant which circulates within an engine consists of a body (1) wherein a vertical cavity (2) is formed, whose bottom is in communication with the cooling circuit through an inflow duct (3) and an outflow duct (4), a float (5) being free to move in the cavity (2). The decrease in the flow of coolant incoming through the duct (3) causes an immediate lowering of the float (5) and therefore the activation of a sensor (10) which promptly indicates the problem by turning on an optical and/or acoustical signal. Preferably, the float (5) is provided at its lower end with a permanent magnet (9), and the sensor (10) is a magnetic reed switch placed in the body (1) beneath the cavity (2).
    • 合适的装置以检测和指示在冷却剂中的主体的发动机besteht内中循环流动的降低(1)worin垂直腔(2)被形成,其底部是与所述冷却回路的通信通过在流入管道( 3)和流出管(4),即游离的浮子(5),以在空腔移动(2)。 在冷却剂通过所述管道进入的流动的减少(3)导致立即降低浮子(5),因此一个传感器(10)通过导通的光学和/或声学信号的哪及时指示麻烦的激活。 优选地,浮体(5)被设置在其下端具有一个永久磁铁(9)和所述传感器(10)是在主体(1)的空腔(2)的下方放置一磁簧开关。