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1. 发明公开

EP4349937A3 BIOMASS PYROLYSIS INTEGRATED WITH BIO-REDUCTION OF METAL ORES, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION, AND/OR ACTIVATED-CARBON PRODUCTION 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4349937A3
公开(公告)日：2024-06-26
申请号：EP24150681.5
申请日：2021-11-19
申请人： Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC
发明人： MENNELL, James A. , DAUGAARD, Daren , SLACK, Dustin
IPC分类号： C10B47/28 , C01B3/12 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/50 , C01B3/56 , C01B32/324 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , C10J3/64 , C01B3/58 , C22B1/242 , C22B1/24 , C21C5/35 , C21C5/34 , C21B5/00 , C21B13/00 , C21C5/30 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/52 , C22B5/12
CPC分类号： C10J3/62 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/091620130101 , C10J2300/095620130101 , C10J2300/097620130101 , C10J2300/098620130101 , C10J2300/095920130101 , C10J3/463 , C10J2300/120720130101 , C01B32/324 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/145 , C21B13/008 , C21B5/001 , C21C5/5217 , C21B2005/00520130101 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/34 , C21C5/35 , C21C5/30 , C01B3/12 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/506 , C01B3/56 , C22B5/12 , C22B1/2413 , C22B1/242 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E60/36 , C10J3/64 , C01B3/32
摘要： Improved processes and systems are disclosed for producing renewable hydrogen suitable for reducing metal ores, as well as for producing activated carbon. Some variations provide a process comprising: pyrolyzing biomass to generate a biogenic reagent comprising carbon and a pyrolysis off-gas; converting the pyrolysis off-gas to additional reducing gas and/or heat; reacting at least some of the biogenic reagent with a reactant to generate a reducing gas; and chemically reducing a metal oxide in the presence of the reducing gas. Some variations provide a process for producing renewable hydrogen by biomass pyrolysis to generate a biogenic reagent, conversion of the biogenic reagent to a reducing gas, and separation and recovery of hydrogen from the reducing gas. A reducing-gas composition for reducing a metal oxide is provided, comprising renewable hydrogen according to a hydrogen-isotope analysis. Reacted biogenic reagent may also be recovered as an activated carbon product. Many variations are disclosed.

2. 发明授权

EP2796569B1 CONVERTER STEELMAKING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：转炉炼钢方法
公开(公告)号：EP2796569B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-02
申请号：EP12859763.0
申请日：2012-12-19
申请人： JFE Steel Corporation
发明人： UCHIDA, Yuichi , IGARASHI, Yuma , NEGISHI, Hidemitsu , SASAKI, Naotaka
IPC分类号： C21C5/30 , C21C5/46 , C21C7/072 , C21C7/068 , C21C5/32 , C21C1/02
CPC分类号： C21C1/02 , C21C1/025 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/4606 , C21C7/0645 , C21C7/068 , C21C7/072 , Y02P10/216

3. 发明授权

EP2828412B1 KONTAKTLOSE POSITIONSMESSUNG EINER BEWEGLICHEN LANZE BEI DER KONVERTERSTAHLERZEUGUNG 有权
标题翻译：无接触位置测量移动兰斯转炉炼钢生产
公开(公告)号：EP2828412B1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-18
申请号：EP13720837.7
申请日：2013-04-22
申请人： Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH
发明人： HARTL, Franz , KURZMANN, Thomas
IPC分类号： C21C7/068 , G01B7/00 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/46 , F27D21/00 , F27D3/16 , F27D19/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/00 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/462 , C21C5/4673 , C21C7/068 , F27D21/0028 , F27D2003/168 , F27D2019/0071

4. 发明公开

EP2796569A4 CONVERTER STEELMAKING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：用于在转炉生产钢
公开(公告)号：EP2796569A4
公开(公告)日：2015-03-18
申请号：EP12859763
申请日：2012-12-19
申请人： JFE STEEL CORP
发明人： UCHIDA YUICHI , IGARASHI YUMA , NEGISHI HIDEMITSU , SASAKI NAOTAKA
IPC分类号： C21C5/30 , C21C1/02 , C21C5/46
CPC分类号： C21C1/02 , C21C1/025 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/4606 , C21C7/0645 , C21C7/068 , C21C7/072 , Y02P10/216

5. 发明公开

EP2828412A1 KONTAKTLOSE POSITIONSMESSUNG EINER BEWEGLICHEN LANZE BEI DER KONVERTERSTAHLERZEUGUNG 有权
标题翻译：无接触位置测量移动兰斯转炉炼钢生产
公开(公告)号：EP2828412A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-28
申请号：EP13720837.7
申请日：2013-04-22
申请人： Siemens VAI Metals Technologies GmbH
发明人： HARTL, Franz , KURZMANN, Thomas
IPC分类号： C21C5/32 , C21C5/46 , F27D21/00 , F27D3/16 , F27D19/00
CPC分类号： G01B7/00 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/462 , C21C5/4673 , C21C7/068 , F27D21/0028 , F27D2003/168 , F27D2019/0071
摘要： The invention relates to a system, comprising a movable lance (1), which is provided in order to measure or influence physical or chemical quantities of a melt (2) in a converter (3), and a device, which is provided for the contactless position measurement of the movable lance (1). The invention further relates to a converter system comprising such a system and a method for the contactless position measurement of the movable lance (1). In order to enable the most reliable possible and at the same time the safest possible position measurement of a movable lance (1) in converter steel production, the system has stationary transmitting means (4) for emitting electromagnetic waves (7), stationary receiving means (5) for receiving the emitted electromagnetic waves (7), a reflector (6), which is connected to the movable lance (1) and on which the electromagnetic waves (7) can be reflected, and calculating means (8) for calculating the absolute position of the lance from the propagation time of the electromagnetic waves (7) emitted by the transmitting means (4) in the direction of the reflector (6), reflected by the reflector (6) in the direction (2) of the receiving means (5), and received by the receiving means (5).

6. 发明公开

EP2808407A1 METHOD FOR REFINING HOT METAL IN CONVERTER 有权
标题翻译：精炼铁水的IN A转换器的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2808407A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-03
申请号：EP13767440.4
申请日：2013-03-25
申请人： JFE Steel Corporation
发明人： NAKASE, Kenji , TAKAHASHI, Yukio , KIKUCHI, Naoki , OKUYAMA, Goro , SATO, Shingo , UCHIDA, Yuichi , MIKI, Yuji
IPC分类号： C21C5/30 , C21C1/02 , C21C5/46
CPC分类号： C21C5/32 , C21C1/025 , C21C5/35 , C21C5/4606 , C21C5/4613 , C21C7/0037 , C21C7/064 , C21C7/068 , C21C7/072 , C21C2250/00 , Y02P10/212
摘要： Provided is a method for refining hot metal in a converter by dephosphorizing or decarburizing the hot metal while forming a burner flame at the leading end of a top-blowing lance to transfer the heat of the flame to the hot metal, thereby providing high heat transfer efficiency and productivity without the risk of heat-up or combustion in a channel in the top-blowing lance so that the content of a cold iron source such as iron and steel scrap can be increased.
A method for refining hot metal in a converter using a top-blowing lance 3 having a refining powder supply channel, a combustion oxidizing gas supply channel, and a refining oxidizing gas supply channel that are separate from each other includes supplying at least one of a lime-based flux, iron oxide, and a combustible material as a refining powder 29 from the refining powder supply channel to a surface of the hot metal using a fuel gas or a mixture of the fuel gas and an inert gas as a carrier gas while supplying a combustion oxidizing gas from the combustion oxidizing gas supply channel to form a flame below a leading end of the top-blowing lance, and supplying a refining oxidizing gas from the refining oxidizing gas supply channel to the surface of the hot metal.

7. 发明公开

EP2752497A1 POWDER INJECTION LANCE AND METHOD OF REFINING MOLTEN IRON USING SAID POWDER INJECTION LANCE 有权
标题翻译： PULVEREINBLASLANZE UND VERFAHREN ZUM RAFFINIENEN VON GESCHMOLZENEM EISEN UNTER VERWENDUNG DIESER PULVEREINBLASLANZE
公开(公告)号：EP2752497A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-09
申请号：EP12841632.8
申请日：2012-10-16
申请人： JFE Steel Corporation
发明人： OKUYAMA, Goro , KIKUCHI, Naoki , UCHIDA, Yuichi , TAKAHASHI, Yukio , SATO, Shingo , NAKASE, Kenji , TA, Yasutaka , MIKI, Yuji
IPC分类号： C21C5/46 , C21C1/02 , C21C5/30
CPC分类号： C21C5/32 , C21C1/02 , C21C5/35 , C21C5/4606 , C21C5/462 , C21C5/5217 , C21C7/0037 , F27D2019/0034 , F27D2019/0075 , Y02P10/216
摘要： A top-blowing lance with which the hot metal blend ratio can be reduced and a method for refining molten iron and a smelting reduction method for molten metal using the injection lance are proposed. The top-blowing lance includes a refining oxygen gas blowing nozzle having a plurality of ejection openings through which oxygen gas is blown into an iron bath in a reaction vessel, the ejection openings being disposed along a circular orbit at intervals, and a burner nozzle having an axis coaxial with the central axis of the circular orbit, forming a flame inside the refining oxygen gas blowing nozzle, and having ejection openings for blowing a powder heated by the flame into the iron bath, wherein an indicator A that indicates the positional relationship between the ejection openings of the refining oxygen gas blowing nozzle and the ejection openings of the burner nozzle satisfies the following condition: A = 1.7 ⁢ R - r - d / 2 / L + tan θ - 12 ⁢ ° - 0.0524 > 0
where R denotes the pitch circle radius of the ejection openings of the refining oxygen gas blowing nozzle (mm),
r denotes the radius of the ejection openings of the burner nozzle (mm),
d denotes the diameter of the ejection openings of the refining oxygen nozzle (mm),
θ denotes the angle (inclination) between the axis of the refining oxygen gas blowing nozzle and the central axis of the circular orbit (°), and
L denotes the lance height (mm).
摘要翻译：提出了一种可以减少热金属混合比的顶吹喷枪和用于精炼铁水的方法和使用注射喷枪的熔融金属冶炼还原方法。顶吹喷枪包括精炼氧气吹制喷嘴，其具有多个喷射口，氧气被吹入反应容器中的铁浴中，喷射口沿着圆形轨道间隔设置，燃烧器喷嘴具有与圆形轨道的中心轴同轴的轴，在精炼氧气吹制喷嘴内部形成火焰，并具有用于将由火焰加热的粉末吹入铁浴的喷射口，其中指示器A指示精炼氧气吹制喷嘴的喷射口和燃烧器喷嘴的喷射口满足以下条件：A = 1.7 ¢R-r-d / 2 / L + tan¸-12 ¢°-0.0524> 0其中 R表示精炼氧气吹出喷嘴的喷射口的节圆半径（mm），r表示燃烧器喷嘴的喷射口的半径（mm），d表示精炼氧气喷嘴的喷射口（mm），¸表示精炼氧气吹制喷嘴的轴线与圆形轨道的中心轴线（°）之间的角度（倾斜度），L表示喷枪高度（mm）。

8. 发明授权

EP1652940B1 Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel 有权
标题翻译：用于将气体注入到容器中的装置
公开(公告)号：EP1652940B1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-30
申请号：EP05022170.4
申请日：2005-10-11
申请人： TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
发明人： Williams, Trevor , Calvi, John Adrian
IPC分类号： C21B13/00 , F27D3/16
CPC分类号： C21B13/0013 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/4606 , C21C5/4613 , C21C5/462 , C21C5/567 , C21C2005/4626 , C22B9/05 , F27B3/10 , F27B3/22 , F27D3/16 , Y02P10/136

9. 发明授权

EP1652941B1 Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel 有权
标题翻译：将气体注入容器的装置
公开(公告)号：EP1652941B1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-27
申请号：EP05022171.2
申请日：2005-10-11
申请人： TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
发明人： Williams, Trevor , Cady, Barry Alan
IPC分类号： C21B13/00
CPC分类号： F27D3/16 , C21B13/0013 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/4606 , C21C5/4613 , C21C5/462 , C21C5/567 , C21C2005/4626 , C22B9/05 , F27B3/10 , F27B3/22 , F27D7/02 , F27D2003/164 , F27D2003/169 , Y02P10/136

10. 发明授权

EP1530648B1 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR ENTKOHLUNG EINER STAHLSCHMELZE 有权
标题翻译：方法和设备的钢水脱碳
公开(公告)号：EP1530648B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-30
申请号：EP03792199.6
申请日：2003-07-15
申请人： Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau GmbH & Co
发明人： ZHAI, Yuyou , MÜLLER, Johannes , SPIESS, Johannes
IPC分类号： C21C5/35 , C21C5/46
CPC分类号： C21C7/0685 , C21C5/005 , C21C5/32 , C21C5/35 , C21C5/4606 , C21C7/068 , C21C7/072 , F27D3/16
摘要： The invention relates to methods and a device for decarbonising a steel melt (3) during the production of stainless steel in a metallurgical vessel (2), especially in a converter, whereby the steel melt (3) is treated with oxygen and optionally an inert gas, especially argon and/or nitrogen. During the decarbonisation of said steel melt (3) such that it has a carbon content of below 0.3 wt. %, oxygen and optionally inert gas, especially argon and/or nitrogen, are brought into contact therewith (3) by means of an opening beneath the surface of the steel melt (3) and a blowing device arranged above the surface of the steel melt (3).

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