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    • 9. 发明公开
    • A process and a system for the gasification and/or combustion of biomass and/or coal with an at least partial carbon dioxide separation
    • 方法和系统,用于气化和/或生物量和/或碳的燃烧与至少部分二氧化碳分离
    • EP2484971A1
    • 2012-08-08
    • EP11153368.3
    • 2011-02-04
    • Paul Scherrer Institut
    • Schildhauer, Tilman J.
    • F23C10/02F23C10/04C10J3/84C10J3/48
    • C10J3/84C10J3/463C10J3/725C10J2300/1246F23C10/005F23C10/04F23C99/00F23C2900/01001F23C2900/99008Y02E20/346Y02P20/145
    • A process for the gasification and/or combustion of biomass and/or coal with an at least partial carbon dioxide separation using a combined reactor (2) having a combustion part (6) and a gasification part (4), comprising the steps of:
      a) feeding the coal and/or feeding biomass into the gasification part (4) of the combustion/gasification reactor (2);
      b) in the gasification part (4) heating at an elevated temperature in order to generate a product gas (8);
      c) filtering the product gas (8) to separate ash, soot and other solid particles from the product gas (8);
      d) feeding the filtered product gas (8')and an oxidized bed material (20) into the combustion part (6) of the reactor (2);
      e) in the combustion part (6), at least partially reducing the oxidized bed material (20) in order to generate heat that is being transferred partially into the gasification part (4);
      f) leading the exhaust gas (16) of the combustion part (6) to a turbine or a heat exchanger or into a further combustion reactor (18) or a catalytic conversion and leading the at least partially reduced bed material (22) into an oxidation reactor 24 fed with air (26) in order to re-oxidize the bed material prior to its recirculation into the combustion part (6).
    • 一种用于气化和/或生物量和/或煤具有用于至少部分二氧化碳分离使用组合反应器的燃烧过程(2),其具有燃烧部分(6)和气化部分(4),包括以下步骤: a)将煤和/或生物质进料到气化部的燃烧/气化反应器(4)(2); b)在气化部(4),以便产生一个产物气体在加热在升高的温度(8); c)过滤所述产物气体(8)从产物气体(8)中分离灰,烟灰和其它固体颗粒; D)供给过滤的产物气体(8“),并在氧化床材料(20)进入反应器(2)的燃烧部(6); E)(在燃烧部分(6),至少部分氧化的还原性的床材料20),以便产生热量被传送做部分地进入气化部(4); F)导致燃烧部分(6)的涡轮机或热交换器或到另外的燃烧反应器(18)或一催化转化的废气(16)和至少部分还原的床料(22)通入在 为了其再循环之前的床料再氧化到燃烧部分(6)与空气(26)进料到氧化反应器24。