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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel
    • 将气体注入容器的装置
    • EP1942200A3
    • 2011-02-23
    • EP07024278.9
    • 2007-12-14
    • TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
    • Dengel, DerekCingle III, GeorgeSmith, Todd
    • C21C5/46C21C5/56F27D3/16
    • C21C5/4606C21C5/56F27B3/18F27B3/20F27B3/22F27D3/1518F27D3/16F27D3/18
    • An apparatus for injecting gas into a metallurgical vessel is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a gas flow duct, an elongate central tubular structure extending within the gas flow duct, a plurality of flow directing swirl vanes, inflow and outflow cooling water passages within the central structure, and a nose portion provided with one or more water cooling passages. The flow directing vanes are provided with internal water cooling vane passages. In use, water flow is communicated through the vane passages from the water inflow passage in the central structure to the water flow passage in the nose portion of the central structure such that at least some of the inflowing water will pass successively through the vane passages and the nose passage or passages and thence to the outflow passage.
    • 公开了一种用于将气体注入冶金容器的设备。 该设备包括气流管道,在气流管道内延伸的细长中心管状结构,多个流动引导涡旋叶片,中央结构内的流入和流出冷却水通道,以及设有一个或多个水冷的鼻部 通道。 导流叶片设有内部水冷叶片通道。 在使用中,水流通过叶片通道从中央结构中的水流入通道传送到中央结构的鼻部中的水流通道,使得至少一些流入的水将连续地通过叶片通道并且 鼻道或多个通道并由此流向流出通道。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel
    • Vorrichtung zum Einspritzen eines气体在einGefäß
    • EP1942200A2
    • 2008-07-09
    • EP07024278.9
    • 2007-12-14
    • TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
    • Dengel, DerekCingle III, GeorgeSmith, Todd
    • C21C5/46C21C5/56F27D3/16
    • C21C5/4606C21C5/56F27B3/18F27B3/20F27B3/22F27D3/1518F27D3/16F27D3/18
    • An apparatus for injecting gas into a metallurgical vessel is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a gas flow duct, an elongate central tubular structure extending within the gas flow duct, a plurality of flow directing swirl vanes, inflow and outflow cooling water passages within the central structure, and a nose portion provided with one or more water cooling passages. The flow directing vanes are provided with internal water cooling vane passages. In use, water flow is communicated through the vane passages from the water inflow passage in the central structure to the water flow passage in the nose portion of the central structure such that at least some of the inflowing water will pass successively through the vane passages and the nose passage or passages and thence to the outflow passage.
    • 公开了一种用于将气体注入到冶金容器中的装置。 该装置包括气体流动管道,在气体流动管道内延伸的细长的中心管状结构,多个流动引导的旋转叶片,中心结构内的流入和流出的冷却水通道,以及具有一个或多个水冷却 通道。 导流叶片设有内部水冷却叶片通道。 在使用中,水流通过叶片通道从中心结构中的水流入通道连通到中心结构的鼻部中的水流通道,使得至少一些流入的水将依次通过叶片通道和 鼻通道或通道,从而到达流出通道。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • GRAVITY GRADIOMETER
    • 重力梯度仪
    • EP1932023A1
    • 2008-06-18
    • EP06774900.2
    • 2006-08-31
    • TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
    • VAN KANN, Frank, JoachimWINTERFLOOD, John
    • G01V7/16
    • G01V7/16
    • A gravity gradiometer is disclosed which has a sensor in the form of bars (41 and 42) which are supported on a mounting (5) which has a first mount section (10) and a second mount section (20). A first flexure web (33) pivotally couples the first and second mount sections about first axis. The second mount has first part (25), a second part (26) and a third part (27). The parts (25 and 26) are connected by second flexure web (37) and the parts (26 and 27) a connected by third flexure web (35). The bars (41 and 42) are located in housings (45 and 47) and form a monolithic structure with the housings (45 and 47) respectively. The housings (45 and 47) are connected to opposite sides of the second mount section (20). The bars (41 and 42) are connected to their respective housings by flexure webs (59).
    • 公开了一种重力梯度仪,其具有支撑在具有第一安装部分(10)和第二安装部分(20)的安装件(5)上的杆(41和42)形式的传感器。 第一挠曲腹板(33)围绕第一轴线枢转地连接第一和第二安装部分。 第二安装件具有第一部件(25),第二部件(26)和第三部件(27)。 部件(25和26)由第二挠性腹板(37)连接,并且部件(26和27)由第三挠性腹板(35)连接。 杆(41和42)位于壳体(45和47)中并分别与壳体(45和47)形成整体结构。 外壳(45和47)连接到第二安装部分(20)的相对侧。 杆(41和42)通过挠性腹板(59)连接到它们各自的壳体。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • DIRECT SMELTING PROCESS AND APPARATUS
    • 直接熔炼工艺和设备
    • EP1292713B1
    • 2007-08-15
    • EP01909336.8
    • 2001-03-02
    • TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
    • DRY, Rodney, JamesBURKE, Peter Damian
    • C21B11/00C21B11/02
    • C21B13/0026C21B13/0013Y02P10/136
    • A molten bath-based direct smelting process for producing ferrous metal from a ferrous feed material is disclosed. The process is characterised by injecting pre-heated air downwardly into metallurgical vessel at an angle of 20 to 90 DEG C relative to a horizontal axis and at a temperature of 800-1400 DEG C and at a velocity of 200-600 m/s via at least one lance (27). This step forces molten material in the region of a lower end of the lance away from the lance and forming a "free" space around the lower end of the lance that has a concentration of molten material that is lower than the molten material concentration in the raised bath. The process is further characterised in that the lance is located so that: (i) the lance extends into the vessel a distance that is at least the outer diameter of the lower end of the lance; and (ii) the lower end of the lance is at least 3 times the outer diameter of the lower end of the lance above a quiescent surface of the molten bath.
    • 公开了一种用于由铁原料生产黑色金属的基于熔池的直接熔炼工艺。 该方法的特征在于将预热的空气相对于水平轴线以20-90℃的角度向下喷入冶金容器中,温度为800-1400℃,速度为200-600m / s, 至少一个喷枪(27)。 该步骤迫使喷枪下端区域内的熔融材料离开喷枪,并在喷枪下端周围形成一个“自由”空间,该空间的熔融材料浓度低于熔化材料浓度 举起浴缸。 该方法的进一步特征在于,所述喷枪定位成使得:(i)所述喷枪延伸到所述容器中的距离至少为所述喷枪的所述下端的外径; (ii)所述喷枪的下端至少是所述喷枪的下端的外径的3倍以上,位于所述熔池的静止表面上方。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • A DIRECT SMELTING PROCESS AND APPARATUS
    • 方法DIREKTERSCHMELZUNG及相关设备
    • EP1276912B1
    • 2007-05-30
    • EP01921038.4
    • 2001-04-11
    • TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
    • DRY, Rodney, JamesBURKE, Peter, Damian
    • C21B11/00C21B13/00
    • C21B11/00C21B13/0026Y02P10/136
    • A molten-bath based direct smelting process and apparatus for producing metals from a ferrous material is disclosed. The process includes injecting feed materials being solid material and carrier gas into a molten bath at a velocity of at least 40m/s through at least one downwardly extending solids injection lance having a delivery tube of internal diameter of 40-200mm that is located so that a central axis of an outlet end of the lance is at an angle of 20 to 90 degrees to a horizontal axis. The feed materials injection generates a superficial gas flow of at least 0.04 Nm3/s/m2 within the molten bath at least in part by reactions of injected material in the bath. The gas flow causes molten material to be projected upwardly as splashes, droplets and streams and form an expanded molten bath zone, with the gas flow and the upwardly projected molten material causing substantial movement of material within the molten bath and strong mixing of the molten bath. The feed materials are selected so that, in an overall sense, the reactions of the feed materials in the molten bath are endothermic. The process also includes injecting an oxygen-containing gas into an upper region of the vessel via at least one oxygen gas injection lance and post-combusting combustible gases released from the molten bath.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • A DIRECT SMELTING PROCESS
    • 直接熔炼过程
    • EP1325159B1
    • 2007-03-14
    • EP01966825.0
    • 2001-09-13
    • TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES PTY. LTD.
    • DRY, Rodney, JamesBATES, Cecil, Peter
    • C21B11/08C21B13/10C21B13/00C21B11/00
    • C21B13/0013C21B11/00C21B13/0026Y02P10/136
    • A direct smelting process for producing iron and/or ferroalloys is disclosed. The process operates on a commercial scale in a metallurgical vessel that has a hearth, side walls, and a roof, and a minimum width dimension of the interior of the hearth of at least 4 meters. The process is a molten bath-based process and includes supplying ferruginous material, carbonaceous material, and fluxes into the vessel and smelting ferruginous feed material to molten metal in the molten bath and generating gases in the bath. The process also includes injecting jets of oxygen-containing gas being air or air with up to 50% oxygen through 3 or more lances into a space above the quiescent surface of the molten bath (the "top space") and combusting gases generated in the process and generating upward movement of molten material from the molten bath into the top space to facilitate heat transfer to the bath and to minimise heat loss from the vessel. The process is characterised by entraining a volume of top space gas into the jets of oxygen-containing gas injected into the vessel that is 2-6 times the volume of the injected gas.
    • 公开了一种用于生产铁和/或铁合金的直接熔炼工艺。 该工艺在冶金容器中以商业规模运行,该冶金容器具有炉膛,侧壁和屋顶,并且炉膛内部的最小宽度尺寸至少为4米。 该工艺是一种基于熔池的工艺,包括将铁质材料,含碳材料和助熔剂供应到容器中,并将铁质原料熔炼到熔池中的熔融金属中并在该熔池中产生气体。 该方法还包括通过3个或更多喷枪将含有高达50%氧的空气或空气的含氧气体射流喷射到熔池的静止表面上方的空间(“顶部空间”)中,并且将燃烧在 处理并产生熔融材料从熔池向上移动到顶部空间以促进热传递到熔池并使来自器皿的热量损失最小化。 该方法的特征在于将一定体积的顶部空间气体带入喷射到容器中的含氧气体的射流中,该射流是注入气体体积的2-6倍。