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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Phosphinic acid derivates
    • Phosphinsäure衍。
    • EP0347840A2
    • 1989-12-27
    • EP89111208.8
    • 1989-06-20
    • BANYU PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
    • Ishikawa, KiyofumiFukami, TakehiroTakezawa, HiroshiNakamichi, Kyoko
    • C07F9/30C07F9/32A61K31/66
    • C07F9/65182C07F9/302C07F9/303C07F9/3217C07F9/3223C07F9/582C07F9/65062
    • A phosphinic acid derivative represented by the general formula [I], or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
      wherein R¹ represents an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl group which may be substituted; R² and R⁵ may be identical or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom, or an ester residue capable of forming a non-toxic ester hydro­lyzable in vivo ; and A represents a group of the formula
      wherein R³ represents an alkyl group, a group of the formula
      wherein R³⁰ represents a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a cycloalkyl group which may be substituted, an aryl group which may be substituted, an arylthio group, a heteroarylthio group which may be substituted, an alkylthio group which may be substituted, an amino group which may be substituted, or a lower alkoxycarbonyl group; R³¹ represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; and n represents an integer of 0 to 6,
      a cycloalkyl group which may be substi­tuted or an aryl group which may be sub­stituted; and the double bond at A has a Z-configuration,
      or a group of the formula
      wherein R⁴ represents a cycloalkyl group which may be substituted.
      Said phosphinic acid derivative is useful for reducing renal toxicity induced by a carbapenem or penem anti­biotic and for inhibiting dipeptidase.
    • 由通式[I]表示的次膦酸衍生物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R 1表示可被取代的烷基,环烷基或芳烷基; R 2和R 5可以相同或不同,各自表示氢原子或能够形成体内可水解的无毒酯的酯残基; A表示式CH 2的基团,其中R 3表示烷基,式的基团,其中R 3表示卤原子,羧基,羟基, 可被取代的环烷基,可被取代的芳基,芳硫基,可被取代的杂芳基硫基,可被取代的烷硫基,可被取代的氨基或低级烷氧基羰基; R 3表示氢原子或低级烷基; n表示0〜6的整数,可被取代的环烷基或可被取代的芳基; 并且A处的双键具有Z构型,或式CHEM的基团,其中R 4表示可被取代的环烷基。 所述次膦酸衍生物可用于降低由碳青霉烯或青霉烯抗生素诱导的肾毒性,并用于抑制二肽酶。