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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods
    • GLASHERSTELLUNGSANLAGEN UND VERFAHREN MIT TAUCHBRENNER
    • EP2578547A2
    • 2013-04-10
    • EP12006919.0
    • 2012-10-05
    • Johns Manville
    • Huber, Aaron MorganMartin, Marion Keith
    • C03B5/235C03B5/167F27D17/00
    • C03B5/167C03B5/183C03B5/193C03B5/2353C03B5/2356C03B5/237C03B2211/22C03B2211/23C03B2211/40
    • Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems include a melter having a floor, a roof, a wall structure connecting the floor and roof, and an exhaust passage through the roof. One or more submerged combustion burners are mounted in the floor and/or wall structure discharging combustion products under a level of material being melted in the melter and create turbulent conditions in the material. The melter exhausts through an exhaust structure connecting the exhaust passage with an exhaust stack. The exhaust structure includes a barrier defining an exhaust chamber having an interior surface, the exhaust chamber having a cross-sectional area greater than that of the exhaust stack but less than the melter. The barrier maintains temperature and pressure in the exhaust structure at values sufficient to substantially prevent condensation of exhaust material on the interior surface.
    • 浸没式燃烧玻璃制造系统包括具有地板,屋顶,连接地板和屋顶的墙壁结构以及通过屋顶的排气通道的胶机。 一个或多个浸没燃烧燃烧器安装在地板和/或墙壁结构中,在熔化器内熔化的材料水平下排出燃烧产物,并在材料中产生湍流条件。 胶机通过将排气通道与排气叠层连接的排气结构进行排气。 排气结构包括限定具有内表面的排气室的挡板,排气室的横截面面积大于废气堆的横截面积,但小于熔化器。 屏障保持排气结构中的温度和压力值足以基本上防止排气材料在内表面上的冷凝。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • EFFECTIVE DISCHARGE OF EXHAUST FROM SUBMERGED COMBUSTION MELTERS AND METHODS
    • 沉积燃烧器排放的有效排放及方法
    • EP3260429A1
    • 2017-12-27
    • EP17176563.9
    • 2017-06-19
    • Johns Manville
    • Huber, Aaron Morgan
    • C03B5/235F23C3/00F23J15/06B01D5/00
    • C03B5/20B01D5/0012B01D5/0057B01D53/00C03B5/04C03B5/2356C03B2211/22F23C3/004F23J11/00F23J15/06F23J2213/30
    • Submerged combustion methods (900; 1000) and systems (100; 200; 300) including a melter (210) equipped with one or more exhaust passages (15; 315A, 315B) through a ceiling (14; 314) or a sidewall structure having an aggregate hydraulic diameter. Submerged combustion burners configured to create turbulent conditions in substantially all of the material being melted (350), and produce ejected portions of melted material (352). An exhaust structure including a liquid-cooled exhaust structure defining a liquid-cooled exhaust chamber having a cross-sectional area greater than that of the exhaust stack but less than the melter. The exhaust passage and liquid-cooled exhaust structure configured to maintain temperature and pressure of the exhaust, and exhaust velocity through the exhaust passage (158; 315A, 315B) and the exhaust structure, at values sufficient to prevent the ejected material portions of melted material (352) from being propelled out of the exhaust structure as solidified material, and maintain any molten materials contacting the first interior surface molten so that it flows down the first interior surface into the melter (215).
    • 包括通过天花板(14; 314)或侧壁结构配备有一个或多个排气通道(15; 315A,315B)的熔化器(210)的浸没式燃烧方法(900; 1000)和系统(100; 200; 300) 总水力直径。 浸没式燃烧器构造成在基本上所有被熔化的材料(350)中产生湍流状态,并产生熔化材料(352)的喷射部分。 一种包括液体冷却排气结构的排气结构,所述排气结构限定液体冷却排气腔室,所述液体冷却排气腔室的截面面积大于所述排气烟囱的截面面积但小于所述熔化器。 排气通道和液体冷却的排气结构被配置为保持排气的温度和压力以及排气通过排气通道(158; 315A,315B)和排气结构的排气速度,其值足以防止熔化材料的喷射材料部分 (352)作为固化材料被推出排气结构,并且保持与第一内表面接触的任何熔融材料熔化,使得它沿着第一内表面向下流入熔化器(215)。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRE-HEATING FEEDSTOCK TO A MELTER USING MELTER EXHAUST
    • 装置及方法的原料,燃烧炉使用炉内的排气预热
    • EP3138820A1
    • 2017-03-08
    • EP16187117.3
    • 2016-09-02
    • Johns Manville
    • Huber, Aaron Morgan
    • C03B3/02C03B5/235
    • C03B3/023C03B5/2356C03B2211/22
    • A system for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust comprises a structure defining a melting chamber (4), at least one feedstock supply structure (33, 33A) fluidly connected to the structure defining the melting chamber (4), one or more exhaust conduit (22, 22A, 22B, 22C, 22D, 22E, 22F) fluidly connected to the structure defining the melting chamber (4), a heat exchange area (A), the feedstock flowing through the heat exchange area (A) to the melting chamber, at least some of the exhaust flowing from the melting chamber flowing through the heat exchange area (A), the heat exchange area (A) being configured for allowing heat exchange from the at least some of the exhaust to at least some of the feedstock (35), wherein the heat exchange area (A) comprises at least one section which is positioned at an angle (θ, θ 1 , θ 2 , θ 3 ) to the vertical ranging from 0 to 90 degrees.
      A method using this system comprises the steps of supplying a granular or pellet-sized feedstock from a feedstock supply structure (33, 33A) to the heat exchange area (A), supplying exhaust from the melting chamber to the heat exchange area (A) and preheating the granular or pellet-sized feedstock by direct and/or indirect contact with melter exhaust in the heat exchange area (A).
    • 用于预加热原料到使用熔化器排出熔化器的系统包括结构限定一个熔化室(4),至少一个原料供应结构(33,33A),其流体连接到所述结构限定的熔化室(4),一个或 多个排气导管(22,22A,22B,22C,22D,22E,22F),其流体连接到所述结构定义熔化室(4),热交换区(A),流经所述热交换区域中的原料(A) 到熔化腔,至少一些从流过所述热交换区域(A)的熔化室中流动的排气的,热交换区域(A)被配置为允许从所述至少一些的排气的热交换,以至少 一些给料(35)worin热交换面积(A)的包括至少一个部分中的所有其在一定角度(¸¸1¸2¸3)到垂直范围从0到90度的位置。 使用该系统的方法包括提供从原料供给结构(33,33A)的粒状或丸尺寸原料从熔化室至热交换区供应排气的热交换面积(A)的步骤(A) 和预热通过在热交换区(A)与熔炉废气直接和/或间接接触的粒状或颗粒尺寸的原料。