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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Method for preparing ultra-fine grain titanium and titanium-alloy articles and articles prepared thereby
    • 一种用于生产的由钛或与超细晶粒结构钛合金的制品,以及通过这些方法制造的制品的过程
    • EP1321199A2
    • 2003-06-25
    • EP02026611.0
    • 2002-11-29
    • The Boeing Company
    • Keener, Steven G.Litwinski, Edward
    • B21C37/02B21K1/58B21J5/00
    • B21J5/063B21C23/001B21C23/002B21C23/005B21C37/02B21J5/08B21K1/58B23K20/1275B23K20/233Y10T29/49782Y10T29/49785
    • A method for preparing ultra-fine grain titanium or titanium-alloy articles (78) used for adjoining or assembling of detail components is disclosed. Coarse-grained titanium or titanium-alloy materials (52) typically are heated and forced under constant pressure through a friction stir processing tooling device (50) containing a stirring chamber (54) and a stirring rod (58). As the material is passed through the stirring chamber (54), the stirring rod (58) solutionizes the titanium or titanium-alloy material (52) and stirs the material to obtain a homogeneous or uniform material condition. As the processed material exits the stirring chamber (54) of the friction stir process tooling device (50), it reconsolidates as an extremely homogeneous structure possessing ultra-fine grain structure. Titanium or titanium-alloy materials (52) having been processed to achieve such ultra-fine grain material structure may then be manufactured into aerospace structural articles or components such as fasteners (78) that do not require a subsequent heat-treatment steps (Fig. 2).
    • 一种制备用于毗邻的或细节分量组装超细晶粒的钛或钛基合金制品(78)方法被游离缺失盘。 粗粒钛或钛基合金材料(52)是加热,并在恒定的压力通常被迫通过含有搅拌室(54)和搅拌棒(58)摩擦搅拌处理工具设备(50)。 当材料通过搅拌室(54)通过,在搅拌棒(58)solutionizes钛或钛基合金材料(52)和搅拌该材料以获得均匀或均匀的材料的条件。 由于所处理的材料离开所述摩擦搅拌处理工具设备(50)的搅拌室(54),它侦察独奏日期作为极其均匀的结构波塞唱超细晶粒结构。 已经被处理的钛或钛基合金材料(52),以实现检查超细晶粒材料结构然后可被制造成航空结构制品或组件:例如紧固件(78)确实不需要随后的热处理步骤(图 2)。