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    • 3. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILICON SINGLE CRYSTAL AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND SINGLE CRYSTAL AND WAFER PRODUCED WITH THE METHOD
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR硅单晶并因此生产的单晶硅和半导体板的制造(晶片)
    • EP1087040A4
    • 2006-08-09
    • EP00906720
    • 2000-03-06
    • SHINETSU HANDOTAI KK
    • ITOI KIRIOIINO EIICHIISHIZUKA TOHTA TOMOHIKOFUSEGAWA I
    • C30B15/00C30B15/30C30B30/04C30B29/06
    • C30B29/06C30B15/305C30B30/04Y10S117/917
    • A method for producing a silicon single crystal comprising growing the single crystal(6) through pulling up the crystal from a silicon melt (3) in a quartz crucible (4) while applying a horizontal magnetic field (10), characterized in that crystal growth is carried out in a manner such that either of a higher temperature portion and a lower temperature portion which are formed on the surface of the silicon melt (3) in the quartz crucible (4) is positioned at a solid-liquid interface observed during the crystal growth or in a manner such that a magnetic field at a crystallization center on the surface of the silicon melt (3) in the quartz crucible (4) has a strength wherein the ratio of its perpendicular component(12) to its horizontal component (11) is 0.3 to 0.5. The method can be used for producing a silicon single crystal rod having a highly uniform concentration distribution for interstitial oxygen atoms in the direction of crystal growth with high productivity and in good yield in the horizontal magnetic field-applied CZ method.
    • 在用于通过从容纳在石英坩埚中的熔液中的单晶的提拉中,而磁场垂直于晶体生长轴线被施加到容纳在石英坩埚中的硅熔体生长单晶锭制造硅单晶的方法 ,晶体生长,进行象低温区域和在容纳在坩埚shoulderstand硅熔体的表面所产生的高温区域中的一个总是覆盖晶体生长的固液界面,或垂直磁性的比率 在包含在所述石英坩埚的硅熔融液的结晶表面的中心场分量为磁场强度水平磁场成分被控制在0.3以上,0.5以下。 提供了用于基于在其中一个水平磁场施加CZ法,它可以产生间隙氧浓度的均匀性高的单晶硅锭连同高生长的单晶的生长方向上产生的硅单晶的方法 生产力和高收益。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILICON SINGLE CRYSTAL
    • VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON SILIZIUMEINKRISTALLEN
    • EP1076120A4
    • 2001-05-09
    • EP00905294
    • 2000-02-23
    • SHINETSU HANDOTAI KK
    • ISHIZUKA TOHRUMIYAHARA YUUICHIFUSEGAWA IZUMIOHTA TOMOHIKO
    • H01L21/208C30B15/00C30B15/30C30B29/06C30B15/10
    • C30B29/06C30B15/305
    • A method for producing a silicon single crystal which comprises growing a single crystal through pulling it up according to a type of Czochralsky method wherein magnetic field is applied, characterized in that one quartz crucible is used for a period of 100 hr or more for the production of silicon single crystals and the magnetic field strength of the horizontal component in a horizontal magnetic field distribution or cnsp type magnetic field distribution being applied is 500 Gauss or more at a position where the surface of a silicon melt and the side wall of a quartz crucible cross perpendicularly. The method leads to the inhibition of the deterioration of the inner surface of the crucible and thus to the increase of the operating life of the crucible to thereby prevent a single crystal from having a dislocation which is usually generated with the deterioration of a crucible, which results in the decrease of the number of crucible required per single crystal rod to be pulled and also the reduction of the time required for the exchange of crucibles. Accordingly, the method can be used for improving yield and productivity in the production of silicon single crystals and thus provides a method for producing a high quality products commercially at a low cost.
    • 一种制造硅单晶的方法,包括通过施加磁场的Czochralski法拉伸生长单晶锭,其中通过使用单个石英坩埚产生硅单晶的周期为100小时以上,水平强度 要施加的水平分量磁场分布或尖点型磁场分布中的分量磁场在硅熔体表面与石英坩埚的侧壁垂直相交的位置处为500高斯或更高。 根据本发明,可以提供一种制造硅单晶的方法,其可以抑制石英坩埚内表面的劣化,从而实现石英坩埚的寿命延长,防止由于劣化引起的位错引入 坩埚,减少要拉拔的每个晶锭的坩埚数量,减少坩埚交换所需的时间,提高产量和生产率,以及以低成本高质量的硅单晶的工业生产。