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    • 9. 发明公开
    • MOTEUR THERMIQUE DEUX TEMPS DE VÉHICULE AUTOMOBILE A LUMIÈRES D'ADMISSION VRILLÉES
    • ZWEITAKTVERBRENNUNGSMOTOR EINES KRAFTFAHRZEUGES MIT GEWUNDENEN ANSAUGSTUTZEN
    • EP3140528A2
    • 2017-03-15
    • EP15788646.6
    • 2015-03-26
    • Renault S.A.S.
    • DELAHAYE, LaurentJUSTET, FrédéricTRIBOTTE, Pascal
    • F02B25/04F02B31/04F02F1/22F02B75/02
    • F02B25/04F02B31/04F02B2075/025F02F1/22Y02T10/146
    • The invention relates to a two-stroke thermal engine comprising at least one axial cylinder (12) having a bore (14) which slidably receives at least one piston (16) and has a plurality of lower peripheral ports (34) capable of being opened or closed by the moving piston (16), which ports are substantially hexahedral in shape, are each defined in the peripheral wall (30) by quadrilateral surfaces (36, 38, 58, 60), comprising upper surfaces (36, 38) which are defined by edges (40, 42, 46, 48), referred to as gas directing edges, characterised in that the gas directing edges (40, 42) of the upper surface (36) form angles (α4ο, α42) with a radial direction (R), which angles are oriented in a first direction and are within a first angular range, and in that the gas directing edges (46, 48) of the lower surface form angles (α46, α4β) with the radial direction (R), which angles are oriented in a second direction, which is opposite the first, and are within a second angular range.
    • 本发明涉及一种二冲程热引擎,其包括至少一个具有可滑动地容纳至少一个活塞(16)并具有能够打开的多个下部周边端口(34)的孔(14)的轴向圆柱体(12) 或活动活塞(16)封闭,这些端口的形状基本上为六面体,各自由四边形表面(36,38,58,60)限定在周壁(30)内,包括上表面(36,38),上表面 由称为气体引导边缘的边缘(40,42,46,48)限定,其特征在于,上表面(36)的气体引导边缘(40,42)形成具有径向的角度(α4o,α42) 方向(R),其角度在第一方向上定向并处于第一角度范围内,并且下表面的气体引导边缘(46,48)与径向方向(R46)形成角度(α46,α4β) ),哪个角度在与第一方向相反的第二方向上定向,并且在第二角度范围内。