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    • 1. 发明公开
    • FIELD EMISSION APPARATUS AND HAND-HELD NONDESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION APPARATUS
    • FELDEMISSIONSVORRICHTUNG SOWIE TRAGBARE VORRICHTUNGFÜRZERSTÖRUNGSFREIEPRÜFUNGEN
    • EP2642505A1
    • 2013-09-25
    • EP11839819.7
    • 2011-06-08
    • Micro-X Japan Ltd.
    • ISHIGURO, YoshihisaHABA, Masanori
    • H01J5/02G21K5/00G21K5/02H01J1/46H01J7/24H01J35/16H05G1/04
    • H01J19/54H01J19/42H01J35/065H01J2201/30469H01J2235/062H01J2237/16
    • In the present invention, heat dissipation is improved by extending the creepage distance in a vacuum vessel according to the size of a flange portion, without lengthening the vacuum vessel in the direction in which an electron beam is emitted.
      A vacuum vessel (20) in which a flange portion (20a) having a hollow portion between a cold cathode (9) and an anode (11) is formed is used.
      One example is a vacuum vessel (20) in which a cold cathode vessel (21) and an anode vessel (22), both cylindrically shaped, are communicated with each other and a hollow flange portion (20a) is formed between the vessels (21, 22).
      A focusing electrode (14) and a getter material (15), for example, are disposed in the hollow portion of the flange portion (20a).
      A cold cathode (9) which has a guard electrode on the outer side of the periphery of a carbon film structure (10) formed on a substrate (7) may be used. The carbon film structure (10) may be formed in the middle of an electrode surface of the substrate (7).
    • 在本发明中,通过根据凸缘部分的尺寸扩大真空容器中的爬电距离,而不会使电子束发射方向上的真空容器延长,从而提高散热。 使用其中形成有在冷阴极(9)和阳极(11)之间具有中空部分的凸缘部分(20a)的真空容器(20)。 一个例子是真空容器(20),其中两个圆柱形的冷阴极容器(21)和阳极容器(22)彼此连通,并且在容器(21)之间形成中空的凸缘部分(20a) ,22)。 例如,聚光电极(14)和吸气材料(15)设置在凸缘部分(20a)的中空部分中。 可以使用在基板(7)上形成的碳膜结构(10)的外周的外侧具有保护电极的冷阴极(9)。 碳膜结构(10)可以形成在基板(7)的电极表面的中间。