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    • 1. 发明公开
    • CATALYTIC COMBUSTOR
    • BELEUCHTUNGSEINRICHTUNG MIT KATALYTISCHER VERBRENNUNG
    • EP0846911A1
    • 1998-06-10
    • EP97927373.7
    • 1997-06-12
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • KAWASAKI, YoshitakaSUZUKI, JiroHOSAKA, MasatoMAENISHI, AkiraSUZUKI, MotohiroFUJITA, Shigehiko
    • F21L19/00F21L19/04F23C11/00
    • F23C13/02F21L19/00F21V9/00F23D14/18F23D14/28
    • For obtaining a catalytic combustor which utilizes radioactive heat with a high efficiency or economically, has a radiation wavelength distribution rich in visible ray components, and is excellent in complete combustibility and visual confirmability even in a standby combustion condition at a low combustion rate, the present invention forms a thin film coat of a metal or a metal oxide which transmits rays having short wavelengths and reflects rays having long wavelengths on a surface of a transmission window opposed to an upstream surface of a catalyst body.
      Further, a metal catalyst body composed of a metal wire structure having a high aperture ratio is disposed in a combustion chamber which comprises a catalyst body in a downstream region and a heat ray transmissive body disposed on a side wall thereof so that one end of the metal catalyst body is disposed in the vicinity of the catalyst and the other end is directed upstream.
      Furthermore, an auxiliary catalyst body which has a high aperture ratio and a small capacity is disposed in the vicinity of a mixed gas injection port at a location which is brought into contact with flow lines when an amount of the mixed gas is not larger than a definite value. Moreover, a freely openable/closable cover having reflectivity to heat rays is disposed in the vicinity of an outside surface of the transmission window. In addition, an air flow path is formed between the transmission window and a second transmission window, and a thin film coat which reflects radioactive heat rays having long wavelengths is disposed on an inside surface of the second transmission window.
    • 为了获得利用高效率或经济性的放射性热的催化燃烧器,具有丰富的可见光成分的辐射波长分布,即使在低燃烧速率的待机燃烧条件下也具有优异的完全燃烧性和视觉确认性, 本发明形成金属或金属氧化物的薄膜涂层,其透射具有短波长的光线并且在与催化剂体的上游表面相对的透射窗的表面上反射具有长波长的光线。 此外,在具有高开口率的金属线结构体的金属催化剂体中,设置在燃烧室中,所述燃烧室在下游区域包括催化剂体,设置在其侧壁上的热线透射体, 金属催化剂体设置在催化剂附近,另一端被引导到上游。 此外,当混合气体的量不大于的情况下,在与流路接触的位置处,在混合气体注入口附近设置具有高开口率和小容量的辅助催化剂体 确定价值。 此外,在透射窗的外表面附近设置有对热射线具有反射性的可自由开闭的盖。 此外,在透射窗和第二透射窗之间形成空气流路,反射具有长波长的放射线的光线的薄膜涂层设置在第二透光窗的内表面上。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • MICROWAVE INCINERATOR
    • MIKROWELLEN-VERBRENNUNGSVORRICHTUNG。
    • EP0318598A1
    • 1989-06-07
    • EP88905428.4
    • 1988-06-16
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • SUZUKI, JiroNISINO, AtsushiHOSAKA, MasatoKAWASAKI, Yoshitaka
    • F23G5/10F23G5/00H05B6/80
    • F23G5/085F23G5/165F23G2204/203H05B6/80H05B2206/045
    • This invention relates to a microwave incinerator for incinerating organic matter having a high water content, such as garbage. by using microwaves This incinerator consists of a primary combustion chamber (4) in which garbage, an object to be incinerated. is placed, and a secondary combustion chamber (18) in which a gas of the decomposed garbage (2) is burnt. In the chamber (4). the garbage (2) is decomposed or carbonized by microwaves and, in the chamber (18) in which microwaves are not radiated, the decomposition gas is burnt by an igniter. The incinerator of the above-described construction has the following characteristics. The garbage is dried by microwaves into a high-quality fuel, which is then decomposed and completely burnt. Accordingly, the waste gas from the incinerator is clean. Since the garbage can be reduced into ashes completely at a high temperature, the incineration of the garbage can be carried out sanitarily. This invention relates to a structure, a control method and a material required for a novel microwave incinerator. These essential elements enable the above-described operations.
    • 焚烧炉包括主要燃烧室(4),其中放置垃圾,待焚烧物体,以及二次燃烧室(18),其中分解的垃圾(2)的气体被燃烧。 在室(4)中,垃圾(2)被微波分解或碳化,并且在没有辐射微波的室(18)中,分解气体被点火器燃烧。 垃圾被微波干燥成高质量的燃料,然后被分解并完全燃烧。 因此,来自焚化炉的废气是干净的。 由于垃圾可以在高温下完全还原成灰烬,垃圾的焚烧可以卫生地进行。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • CATALYTIC COMBUSTION ILLUMINATOR
    • 与催化燃烧照明装置
    • EP0846911B1
    • 2006-09-27
    • EP97927373.7
    • 1997-06-12
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • KAWASAKI, YoshitakaSUZUKI, JiroHOSAKA, MasatoMAENISHI, AkiraSUZUKI, MotohiroFUJITA, Shigehiko
    • F21L19/00F21V9/00F23D14/18F23D14/28
    • F23C13/02F21L19/00F21V9/00F23D14/18F23D14/28
    • In order to obtain a catalytic combustor having a high radiation heat utilization efficiency, a high economic efficiency, and a radiation wavelength distribution abundant in visible light components, and being excellent in the complete combustibility, which is kept stable even in a stand-by combustion state at a low combustion rate, and in the visual ascertainability, the surface of a heat ray transmittable window which is opposed to an upstream side surface of a catalyst is coated with a thin film of a metal or a metal oxide which transmits short wavelength light therethrough and reflects long wavelength light thereof. In a combustion chamber provided with a catalyst in a downstream side region and a heat ray transmittable member on a side wall, a metal catalyst comprising a metal wire rod of a large numerical aperture is provided so that one end thereof is set close to the catalyst with the other end thereof directed toward an upstream side portion of the combustion chamber. An auxiliary catalyst of a large numerical aperture and a small capacity is also provided in a position, which is in the vicinity of a gaseous mixture ejection port, in which the auxiliary catalyst contacts a stream line occurring when the amount of the gaseous mixture becomes not higher than a predetermined level. A heat ray reflecting openable cover is provided close to an outer surface of the transmittable window. An air flow passage is provided between the transmittable window and a second transmittable window, the inner surface of which is coated with a long wavelength radiation heat ray reflecting thin film.