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    • 5. 发明公开
    • METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF OXIDATIVE STRESS
    • VERFAHREN ZUR FESTSTELLUNG VON氧化应激
    • EP1975621A1
    • 2008-10-01
    • EP07706844.3
    • 2007-01-16
    • Keio University
    • SOGA, TomoyoshiSUEMATSU, Makoto
    • G01N33/68G01N27/62
    • G01N33/6893G01N2430/00G01N2500/00G01N2800/00
    • Provided is a biomarker that enables easy and rapid detection of oxidative stress on a living organism and enables prevention of tissue damage or cell necrosis by drug administration, and which is a powerful marker for the study of toxicity and pharmacokinetics of various agents. Oxidative stress is determined by measuring blood concentration of ophthalmic acid, which is a substance that varies in blood depending on the variation of reduced glutathione (GSH) concentration in a biological sample with the use of an analyzer such as a capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometer. Further, an anti-oxidative stress agent is screened by administering an anti-oxidative stress candidate agent to anon-human animal under oxidative stress conditions, measuring blood concentration of ophthalmic acid, and evaluating the degree of decrease in the ophthalmic acid concentration.
    • 提供了能够容易且快速地检测活体上的氧化应激的生物标志物,并且能够通过药物给药预防组织损伤或细胞坏死,并且其是研究各种药剂的毒性和药代动力学的有力标记。 通过使用诸如毛细管电泳 - 质谱仪的分析仪,通过测量根据生物样品中还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)浓度的变化的血液变化的眼睛液的血液浓度来测定氧化应激。 此外,通过在氧化应激条件下对anon-human动物施用抗氧化应激候选试剂,测定眼酸的血药浓度,评价眼酸浓度的降低程度来筛选抗氧化应激剂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • MALDI SAMPLE PREPARATION METHOD AND SAMPLE PREPARATION DEVICE
    • 马德里自治区自治区人大常委会
    • EP2975393B1
    • 2017-06-07
    • EP14778323.7
    • 2014-04-04
    • Shimadzu CorporationKeio University
    • OGATA, KoretsuguTAKAHASHI, KazuteruKUBO, AkikoSUEMATSU, MakotoYAMAMOTO, Takushi
    • G01N27/64H01J49/00H01J49/04B05D3/10B05D7/00B05D1/00
    • H01J49/0418B05D1/60B05D3/107B05D7/5483H01J49/0004
    • After a sample such as a biomedical tissue section is attached to an electrically-conductive slide glass (S1), the film layer of a matrix substance is appropriately formed by vapor deposition so as to cover the sample (S2). The crystal of the matrix substance in the film layer is very fine and uniform. Subsequently, the slide glass on which the matrix film layer is formed is placed in a vaporized solvent atmosphere, and the solvent infiltrates into the matrix film layer (S3). When the solvent sufficiently infiltrated is vaporized, a substance to be measured in the sample takes in the matrix and re-crystallized. Furthermore, the matrix film layer is formed again on the surface by the vapor deposition (S4). The added matrix film layer absorbs excessive energy of a laser beam during MALDI, which suppresses the denaturation of the substance to be measured and the like, so that high detection sensitivity can be achieved while high spatial resolution is maintained.
    • 将诸如生物医学组织切片的样品附接到导电载玻片(S1)之后,通过气相沉积适当地形成基质物质的膜层以覆盖样品(S2)。 膜层中的基质物质的晶体非常细且均匀。 随后,将形成有基质膜层的载玻片置于汽化溶剂气氛中,溶剂渗入基质膜层(S3)。 当充分渗透的溶剂蒸发时,样品中待测量的物质进入基质并重结晶。 此外,通过气相沉积在表面上再次形成基质膜层(S4)。 添加的基质膜层在MALDI期间吸收激光束的过量能量,抑制待测物质的变性等,从而可以在保持高空间分辨率的同时实现高检测灵敏度。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • MALDI SAMPLE PREPARATION METHOD AND SAMPLE PREPARATION DEVICE
    • 样品制备方法和样品制备装置
    • EP2975393A1
    • 2016-01-20
    • EP14778323.7
    • 2014-04-04
    • Shimadzu CorporationKeio University
    • OGATA, KoretsuguTAKAHASHI, KazuteruKUBO, AkikoSUEMATSU, MakotoYAMAMOTO, Takushi
    • G01N27/64
    • H01J49/0418B05D1/60B05D3/107B05D7/5483H01J49/0004
    • After a sample such as a biomedical tissue section is attached to an electrically-conductive slide glass (S1), the film layer of a matrix substance is appropriately formed by vapor deposition so as to cover the sample (S2). The crystal of the matrix substance in the film layer is very fine and uniform. Subsequently, the slide glass on which the matrix film layer is formed is placed in a vaporized solvent atmosphere, and the solvent infiltrates into the matrix film layer (S3). When the solvent sufficiently infiltrated is vaporized, a substance to be measured in the sample takes in the matrix and re-crystallized. Furthermore, the matrix film layer is formed again on the surface by the vapor deposition (S4). The added matrix film layer absorbs excessive energy of a laser beam during MALDI, which suppresses the denaturation of the substance to be measured and the like, so that high detection sensitivity can be achieved while high spatial resolution is maintained.
    • 将生物体组织切片等试样贴附于导电性载玻片(S1)后,通过蒸镀适当地形成基质物质的膜层以覆盖试样(S2)。 基体物质在膜层中的晶体非常细且均匀。 随后,将其上形成基质膜层的载玻片置于蒸发的溶剂气氛中,并且溶剂渗入基质膜层(S3)。 当充分渗透的溶剂蒸发时,样品中待测量的物质进入基体并重结晶。 此外,通过气相沉积再次在表面上形成基质膜层(S4)。 所添加的基质膜层在MALDI期间吸收激光束的过多能量,这抑制了待测物质的变性等,从而可以在保持高空间分辨率的同时实现高检测灵敏度。