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    • 1. 发明公开
    • A method for thinning SOI films having improved thickness uniformity
    • Verfahren zumDünnemachenvon SOI Schichten vongleichmässigererDicke。
    • EP0604348A2
    • 1994-06-29
    • EP93480216.6
    • 1993-12-03
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Buti, Taqi NasserShepard, Joseph Francis
    • H01L21/76
    • H01L21/76251Y10S148/168Y10S438/97
    • A method of thinning SOI films for providing ultra-thin active device regions having excellent thickness uniformity and further having self-aligned isolation regions between the active device regions is disclosed. A substrate (16) having an isolation layer (14) formed thereon and further having a single crystal silicon (12) layer formed upon the isolation layer is first provided. A thermal oxide layer (18) is grown upon the silicon layer, patterned in desired regions corresponding to polish stop regions positioned between predetermined active device regions, and etched. The underlying silicon layer (12) is thereafter etched according to the patterned thermal oxide layer (18) with a high selectivity etch, thereby creating grooves (22) in the silicon layer.Optionally, a thin buffer oxide layer (26) is grown upon side wall edges. A layer (28) of an insulative polish stop material is then blanket deposited. A polysilicon layer (30) is then deposited upon the polish stop material to further completely fill the grooves and then is planarized down to the top polish stop material. The top polish stop material and the oxide layer are then etched away. Lastly, by chemical-mechanical polishing, the silicon, sidewall polish stop material, and polysilicon are thinned down to the bottom polish stop material, whereby active device regions (32) having uniform thickness corresponding to the thickness of the bottom polish stop material are created between insulating regions (40).
    • 公开了一种减薄SOI膜的方法,用于提供具有优异厚度均匀性的超薄有源器件区域,并且在有源器件区域之间还具有自对准隔离区域。 首先提供其上形成有隔离层(14)并且还具有形成在隔离层上的单晶硅(12)层的衬底(16)。 在硅层上生长热氧化物层(18),在对应于位于预定有源器件区域之间的抛光停止区域的期望区域中图案化,并蚀刻。 然后根据图案化的热氧化物层(18)以高选择性蚀刻蚀刻下面的硅层(12),从而在硅层中形成凹槽(22)。可选地,将薄的缓冲氧化物层(26)生长在 侧壁边缘。 绝缘抛光停止材料的层(28)然后被覆盖。 然后将多晶硅层(30)沉积在抛光停止材料上以进一步完全填充凹槽,然后被平坦化到顶部抛光停止材料。 然后将顶部抛光停止材料和氧化物层蚀刻掉。 最后,通过化学 - 机械抛光,硅,侧壁抛光停止材料和多晶硅被减薄到底部抛光停止材料,由此产生具有与底部抛光停止材料的厚度对应的均匀厚度的有源器件区域(32) 在绝缘区域(40)之间。