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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Switch for turning off therapy delivery of an active implantable medical device during MRI scans
    • 切换到关闭期间MRI检查医疗植入物的治疗传递
    • EP2198914A1
    • 2010-06-23
    • EP09014027.8
    • 2009-11-10
    • Greatbatch Ltd.
    • Stevenson, Robert A.
    • A61N1/36A61N1/05A61N1/08
    • A61N1/3718A61N1/086
    • An MRI-compatible electronic medical therapy system is provided for temporarily preventing current flow through an implanted lead wire in the presence of an induced radio frequency, magnetic, or static field. One or more normally closed switches are disposed in series between the AIMD and the one or more distal electrodes. The switch may be incorporated in the AIMD, lead wire, or within or adjacent to the electrode. The switch remains closed during normal AIMD-related therapy, but temporarily opens in the presence of an induced radio frequency, magnetic, or static field so as to prevent current flow through the electrode and lead wire. The switches prevent current from circulating that could be induced by a medical therapeutic diagnostic device, which can cause overheating of lead wires, excessive currents or temperatures and tissue damage.
    • MRI兼容的电子医疗治疗系统提供了一种用于通过在感应射频,磁或静电场的存在暂时防止电流流到植入引线。 一个或多个常闭开关设置在AIMD和所述一个或多个远侧电极之间串联。 该开关可以在AIMD,引线被结合,或内或邻近的电极。 开关保持正常AIMD相关治疗期间关闭,但在感应射频,磁或静电场的存在暂时打开,以防止通过电极和导线的电流流动。 开关防止循环,可以由医疗治疗诊断装置,这可能会导致导线,过电流或温度和组织损伤的过热来感应电流。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Medical lead system utilizing electromagnetic bandstop filters
    • Medizinisches Elektrodensystem unter Verwendung von elektromagnetischen Bandsperrfiltern
    • EP2486952A1
    • 2012-08-15
    • EP11193964.1
    • 2011-12-16
    • Greatbatch Ltd.
    • Westlund, RandyStevenson, Robert A.Frysz, ChristineDabney, Waren S.Halperin, Henry R.
    • A61N1/08
    • A61N1/08A61N1/05A61N1/0534A61N1/0556A61N1/056A61N1/0587A61N1/086
    • Medical lead systems utilizing electromagnetic bandstop filters are provide which can be utilized in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) environment for patients who have implanted medical devices. The medical lead system includes an implanted lead having at least one bandstop filter associated therewith, for attenuating current flow through the lead over a range of frequencies. The bandstop filter has an overall circuit Q wherein the resultant 3 dB bandwidth is at least 10 kHz. The values of capacitance and inductance of the bandstop filter are selected such that the bandstop filter is resonant at a selected center frequency. Preferably, the bandstop filter has an overall circuit Q wherein the resultant 10 dB bandwidth is at least 10 kHz. Such bandstop filters are backwards compatible with known implantable deployment systems and extraction systems.
    • 提供了利用电磁带阻滤波器的医疗引线系统,其可用于已经植入医疗装置的患者的磁共振成像(MRI)环境中。 医疗引线系统包括具有与其相关联的至少一个带阻滤波器的植入引线,用于在一定范围的频率上衰减通过引线的电流。 带阻滤波器具有总电路Q,其中所得的3dB带宽至少为10kHz。 选择带阻滤波器的电容和电感值,使得带阻滤波器以选定的中心频率谐振。 优选地,带阻滤波器具有总电路Q,其中所得的10dB带宽至少为10kHz。 这种带阻滤波器与已知的可植入部署系统和提取系统向后兼容。