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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Method of generating specified activities within a target holding device
    • Verfahren zur Erzeugung festgelegterAktivitäteninnerhalb einer Targethaltevorrichtung
    • EP2273509A2
    • 2011-01-12
    • EP10168515.4
    • 2010-07-06
    • GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC
    • Allen, MelissaRussell II, William Earl
    • G21G1/02
    • G21G1/02
    • A method for producing uniform activity targets (600) according to an embodiment of the invention may include arranging a plurality of targets (600) in a holding device (100) having an array of compartments (202), each target (600) being assigned to a compartment (202) based on a known flux of a reactor core so as to facilitate an appropriate exposure of the targets (600) to the flux based on target placement within the array of compartments (202). The holding device (100) may be positioned within the reactor core to irradiate the targets (600). The method may be used to produce brachytherapy and/or radiography targets (e.g., seeds) in a reactor core such that the targets (600) have relatively uniform activity.
    • 根据本发明的实施例的用于产生均匀活动目标(600)的方法可以包括将多个目标(600)布置在具有隔间阵列(202)的保持装置(100)中,每个目标(600)被分配 基于已知的反应堆堆芯的通量向隔室(202)注入,以便于基于在隔室(202)阵列内的目标放置物体(600)适当地暴露于焊剂。 保持装置(100)可以位于反应堆芯内以照射靶(600)。 该方法可用于在反应堆核心中产生近距离放射治疗和/或放射照相目标(例如种子),使得靶(600)具有相对均匀的活性。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Burnable poison materials and apparatuses for nuclear reactors and methods of using the same
    • Brennbare礼品和工具VorrichtungenfürKernreaktoren und Verwendungsverfahren
    • EP2242063A2
    • 2010-10-20
    • EP10160137.5
    • 2010-04-16
    • GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC
    • Russell II, William EarlMonetta, Christopher J.Trosman, Lukas
    • G21G1/02
    • G21G1/02G21C7/04G21G1/001G21G2001/0094Y02E30/39
    • Example embodiments are directed to materials useable as burnable poisons in nuclear reactors, components using the same, and methods of using the same. Example embodiment burnable poison materials produce desired daughter products as they burn out, thereby permitting placement and use for neutronic characteristic improvement and/or neutron flux shielding in locations conventionally barred as uneconomical. Example embodiment burnable poison materials may include natural iridium and enriched iridium-193. Example embodiment components may be fabricated, shaped, and placed to provide desired burnable poison effects in the reactor core in conventional locations and locations not conventionally used due to economic infeasibility. Example methods include use of example embodiment components, including determining locations benefiting from burnable poison effects (S100), fabricating example embodiment components of a desired amount of example embodiment burnable poison materials (S110), placing the example embodiment components (S120), exposing example embodiment components to flux within the operating nuclear reactor (S130), removing and harvesting (S140) example embodiment burnable poison components for desired daughter products produced from example embodiment burnable poison materials.
    • 示例性实施方案涉及在核反应堆中可用作可燃毒物的材料,使用其的组分及其使用方法。 示例性实施例可燃烧毒物材料在燃烧时产生所需的产物,从而允许在通常禁止作为不经济的位置的位置中放置和使用中和特性改进和/或中子通量屏蔽。 示例性的可燃烧毒物可包括天然铱和富集的铱-193。 可以制造,成型和放置示例性实施例部件,以在由于经济不可行性而不常规使用的常规位置和位置中的反应堆芯中提供期望的可燃毒物效应。 示例性方法包括使用示例性实施例部件,包括确定受益于可燃毒性作用的位置(S100),制造所需量的示例性实施例可燃毒物质的示例性实施例部件(S110),将示例性实施例部件(S120),暴露示例 在实施例的可燃毒物材料中生产的期望的女性产品的可燃毒物组分的实施例实施例中,去除和收获(S140)示例性实施方案。