发明公开
EP2242063A2 Burnable poison materials and apparatuses for nuclear reactors and methods of using the same
有权
![Burnable poison materials and apparatuses for nuclear reactors and methods of using the same](/ep/2010/10/20/EP2242063A2/abs.jpg.150x150.jpg)
基本信息:
- 专利标题: Burnable poison materials and apparatuses for nuclear reactors and methods of using the same
- 专利标题(中):Brennbare礼品和工具VorrichtungenfürKernreaktoren und Verwendungsverfahren
- 申请号:EP10160137.5 申请日:2010-04-16
- 公开(公告)号:EP2242063A2 公开(公告)日:2010-10-20
- 发明人: Russell II, William Earl , Monetta, Christopher J. , Trosman, Lukas
- 申请人: GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC
- 申请人地址: 3901 Castle Hayne Road Wilmington, NC 28401 US
- 专利权人: GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC
- 当前专利权人: GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: 3901 Castle Hayne Road Wilmington, NC 28401 US
- 代理机构: Gray, Thomas
- 优先权: US385747 20090417
- 主分类号: G21G1/02
- IPC分类号: G21G1/02
摘要:
Example embodiments are directed to materials useable as burnable poisons in nuclear reactors, components using the same, and methods of using the same. Example embodiment burnable poison materials produce desired daughter products as they burn out, thereby permitting placement and use for neutronic characteristic improvement and/or neutron flux shielding in locations conventionally barred as uneconomical. Example embodiment burnable poison materials may include natural iridium and enriched iridium-193. Example embodiment components may be fabricated, shaped, and placed to provide desired burnable poison effects in the reactor core in conventional locations and locations not conventionally used due to economic infeasibility. Example methods include use of example embodiment components, including determining locations benefiting from burnable poison effects (S100), fabricating example embodiment components of a desired amount of example embodiment burnable poison materials (S110), placing the example embodiment components (S120), exposing example embodiment components to flux within the operating nuclear reactor (S130), removing and harvesting (S140) example embodiment burnable poison components for desired daughter products produced from example embodiment burnable poison materials.
摘要(中):
示例性实施方案涉及在核反应堆中可用作可燃毒物的材料,使用其的组分及其使用方法。 示例性实施例可燃烧毒物材料在燃烧时产生所需的产物,从而允许在通常禁止作为不经济的位置的位置中放置和使用中和特性改进和/或中子通量屏蔽。 示例性的可燃烧毒物可包括天然铱和富集的铱-193。 可以制造,成型和放置示例性实施例部件,以在由于经济不可行性而不常规使用的常规位置和位置中的反应堆芯中提供期望的可燃毒物效应。 示例性方法包括使用示例性实施例部件,包括确定受益于可燃毒性作用的位置(S100),制造所需量的示例性实施例可燃毒物质的示例性实施例部件(S110),将示例性实施例部件(S120),暴露示例 在实施例的可燃毒物材料中生产的期望的女性产品的可燃毒物组分的实施例实施例中,去除和收获(S140)示例性实施方案。
公开/授权文献:
IPC结构图谱:
G | 物理 |
--G21 | 核物理;核工程 |
----G21G | 化学元素的转变;放射源; |
------G21G1/00 | 用于以电磁辐射、微粒辐射或粒子轰击的方法转变化学元素的装置,例如,生产放射性同位素 |
--------G21G1/02 | .在核反应堆中 |