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    • 8. 发明公开
    • A MILKING ARRANGEMENT
    • MELKANORDNUNG
    • EP1835797A1
    • 2007-09-26
    • EP06700242.8
    • 2006-01-10
    • DeLaval Holding AB
    • PETTERSON, Torbjörn
    • A01J5/017
    • A01J5/017
    • The invention refers to a milking arrangement including a milking box (2) adapted to received an animal to be milked and a milking device having a milk conduit and a set of teacups (7) to be applied manually by an operator to the teats of an animal. Each teatcup has an upper opening for introducing the respective teat. The milking device draws milk from the animal via the teatcups and the milk conduit by means of a low pressure. A support device (20) carries the teatcups in at least an idle position, in which the teacups are located not to interfere with the animal and the operator, and an intermediate position, in which the teatcups are located more closely to the teats. Control equipment controls the support from the idle position to the intermediate position.
    • 本发明涉及在挤奶操作期间挤奶动物的挤奶装置。 该装置包括固定结构和挤奶构件(5),该挤压构件(5)包括至少一个待连接到待挤奶动物的乳头的奶头杯。 一个长的牛奶导管(10)从挤奶部件延伸并且适于连接到挤奶机。 支撑装置包括安装到静止结构的固定轨道元件(18)和平行于臂轴线(x)延伸并且挤压构件附接到该支撑臂的支撑臂(17a,17b)。 支撑臂以这样的方式连接到轨道元件,使得在挤奶操作期间的支撑臂可以沿轨道轴线在轨道元件上自由移动。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • VALVE, MILKING CLAW AND MILKING SYSTEM
    • VALVE,挤奶爪和挤奶系统
    • EP1221831A1
    • 2002-07-17
    • EP00970402.4
    • 2000-10-05
    • DeLaval Holding AB
    • ABERG, JerkerPETTERSON, Torbjörn
    • A01J5/04F16K7/12
    • F16K7/126A01J5/041A01J5/044A01J5/048
    • A diaphragm valve for shutting off milk flow through a claw (13) of a vacuum driven milking machine has, in a preferred embodiment, a lever (5) linked (6), outside the milk flow, to the diaphragm (4), thereby avoiding any bushings which are prone to leakage. The lever (5) can be swung manually to a position holding the diaphragm away from its seat thereby permitting milk flow. In the automatically closing embodiments, the lever is swung in this case against the bias of a spring (7) and is retained in this open position if the suction force acting on the diaphragm (4) and the link (6) is sufficient to overcome the bias of the spring (7), which will be the case when there is normal milk flow through the valve. Upon detachment of the teatcup from the animal's teat only air will flow through the valve, thereby reducing the suction force exerted on the link (6) and allowing the spring (7) to swing the lever away from its valve-open position to a diaphragm-release position where the air suction will pull the diaphragm to seal against its seat and cut off potentially contaminating air-flow through the system. This inventive principle can, for example, also be embodied in a rotary knob (21) linked to the diaphragm (4) and interacting with inclined grooves (23) and springs (24) biasing the knob to advance to a diaphragm-release position when there is insufficient milk flow. Such a system is particularly useful in sheep or goat dairies where there is frequent attachment and detachment of the clusters.