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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Clamp for droppers of catenary cables for support and electric power supply in railroad lines, with highly practical installation
    • Halterungsklemme fur Oberleitungskabel und Bahnstromversorgungssystem,mit hochpraktischer Montierung
    • EP1243460A1
    • 2002-09-25
    • EP02005343.5
    • 2002-03-14
    • Pfisterer S.r.l.
    • Nannini, Osvaldo
    • B60M1/23
    • B60M1/23
    • A clamp (1) for droppers of catenary cables for support and electric power supply in railroad lines, comprising two bodies (2,3), respectively a first body (2) and a second body (3), which face each other and are mutually connected, in an intermediate region of their extension along one direction, by a connection and fastening element (4). The two bodies (2,3) form, proximate to one of their ends along said direction, a first engagement region for a first cable or rod element (6,7) and, proximate to the opposite end, a second engagement region for a second cable or rod element (9) whose axis is orientated substantially at right angles to the first element. One of the two bodies (2,3), when the connection and fastening element is not fastened, is able to rotate with respect to the other body about an axis that lies proximate to one of the two ends in order to move mutually closer or further apart the two bodies at the opposite end, The connection and fastening element (4) can be moved in order to move the two bodies mutually closer so as to stably fasten the cable or rod elements between the two bodies.
    • 一种夹具(1),用于在铁路线路中支撑和供电的悬链线缆的滴管,包括彼此面对的两个主体(2,3),分别为第一主体(2)和第二主体(3) 通过连接和紧固元件(4)在其沿着一个方向延伸的中间区域中相互连接。 两个主体(2,3)沿着所述方向在其端部中的一个端部上形成用于第一电缆或杆元件(6,7)的第一接合区域,并且在相对端附近具有第二接合区域 第二电缆或杆元件(9)的轴线基本上与第一元件成直角。 当连接和紧固元件未被紧固时,两个主体(2,3)中的一个能够相对于另一个主体围绕位于两个端部中的一个的轴线旋转,以便相互更靠近地移动 在另一端分开两个主体。连接和紧固元件(4)可以移动,以使两个体相互靠近,从而将电缆或杆元件稳定地固定在两个体之间。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Clamp for providing the electrical connection of a cable to a rail, particularly for short-circuiting a railroad power line during maintenance work
    • 用于向轨道的电缆的电连接,特别是用于终端短路维护工作期间的轨道牵引供电
    • EP1125787A2
    • 2001-08-22
    • EP01101698.7
    • 2001-01-30
    • Pfisterer S.r.l.
    • Nannini, Osvaldo
    • B60M5/00
    • B60M5/00
    • A clamp for providing the electrical connection of a cable to a rail, particularly for short-circuiting a railroad power line during maintenance work, comprising a supporting element (2) provided with two jaws (3, 4) which can engage, on mutually opposite sides with respect to the web (10) of the rail (8), the fishing planes (5, 6) of the upper portion or head (7) of the rail (8). The supporting element (2) has, between the two jaws (3, 4), a clamping element (11) movable along an action axis which is substantially perpendicular to the rolling surface of the rail (8) in order to act on the rolling surface of the rail and apply to the jaws (3, 4), engaged with the corresponding fishing planes of the head of the rail, an upward traction. The two jaws (3, 4) are pivoted to the supporting element (2) about two mutually parallel pivoting axes arranged laterally to the action axis of the clamping element; the pivoting axis (13, 14) of one jaw and the portion of the same jaw that can engage the corresponding fishing plane of the head of the rail are arranged laterally, on mutually opposite sides, with respect to the action axis of the clamping element.
    • 一种用于提供电缆到轨道的电气连接,特别是用于短路维护工作期间铁路电力线,其包括设置有两个夹爪的支撑元件(2)(3,4),其可卡合,在彼此相对夹具 相对于所述导轨(8)中,钓鱼平面的幅材(10)的侧面(5,6)的上部或头部(7)的轨道(8)。 基本上垂直于所述导轨(8)的滚动表面,以便作用于滚动支承元件(2)具有两个夹爪之间(3,4),一个夹紧元件(11)沿着在动作轴可动的所有 所述导轨的表面和施加到钳口(3,4),与所述轨道的轨头部的相应的钓鱼计划,在向上牵引接合。 两个夹爪(3,4)枢转以围绕设置尾盘反弹到夹持元件的动作轴两个相互平行的枢转轴线的支撑元件(2); 一个钳口,并且在同一夹爪都可以接合钢轨的头部的相应的钓鱼计划的所述部分的所述枢转轴线(13,14)被布置末期的反弹,对彼此相对的侧面,相对于所述夹紧元件的动作轴 ,
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Device for actuating on-load disconnectors for power lines, particularly for railroad power lines
    • 设备用于机动载荷断路器为电力线,特别是用于铁路供电
    • EP1535791A1
    • 2005-06-01
    • EP04027471.4
    • 2004-11-19
    • Pfisterer S.r.l.
    • Nannini, Osvaldo
    • B60M3/04H01H3/30
    • H01H3/30B60M3/04H01H2003/3068
    • A device for actuating on-load disconriectors for power lines, particularly for railroad power lines, comprising a moving element (41) that is associable with a moving electric contact (5) of the disconnector to be operated. The moving element (41) can move from a first position to a second position, which correspond to the open and closed positions of the disconnector or vice versa. The device comprises first elastic means (42), which are connected to the moving element (41) and are adapted to act on the moving element to transfer it from the first position to the second position; second elastic means (43), which are connected to the moving element (41) and are adapted to act on the moving element in order to transfer it from the second position to the first position. Means (44,45) for loading the elastic means and means (46,47) for retaining the moving element (41) in the first position and in the second position in contrast with the action of the elastic means, which are being loaded or are already loaded. The retention means (46,47) can be deactivated in order to allow the moving element (41) to pass from the first position to the second position and vice versa by virtue of the elastic reaction of the elastic means (42,43).
    • 一种用于载致动为电源线,特别是用于铁路电力线disconriectors,其包含(41)做了移动元件装置是可关联与移动电触点(5)的隔离开关的要被操作。 所述移动元件(41)可从第一位置移动到第二位置,其对应于所述断路器,或反之亦然的打开和关闭位置。 该装置包括第一弹性装置(42),其被连接到所述移动元件(41),并且angepasst采取行动,它从第一位置向第二位置传送运动元件上; 第二弹性装置(43),其被连接到所述移动元件(41),并且angepasst以便它从第二位置转移到第一位置作用在运动元件上。 装置(44,45)用于装载对于与弹性装置,其被加载或的作用相反在所述第一位置和所述第二位置保持所述移动元件(41)在弹性部件和装置(46,47) 已加载。 所述保持装置(46,47)以便允许移动元件(41)借助于弹性装置(42,43)的弹性反应的从第一位置转移到第二位置,反之亦然被去激活。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • On-load disconnector for power lines, particularly for railroad power lines
    • LaststrennschalterfürStromversorgungsleitungen,insbesonderefürBahnstromversorgung
    • EP1536444A1
    • 2005-06-01
    • EP04027472.2
    • 2004-11-19
    • Pfisterer S.r.l.
    • Nannini, Osvaldo
    • H01H33/12B60M3/04
    • H01H33/124B60M3/04H01H9/0066H01H9/161H01H33/14
    • An on-load disconnector for power lines, particularly for railroad power lines, comprising a supporting structure (2) that supports, by means of isolators (3a, 3b), at least one fixed contact (4a, 4b), which is connected to a power line (30, 31), and a moving contact (5), which is connected or can be connected to another power line (30, 31) and can engage the fixed contact (4a, 4b) in order to provide the electrical connection between the power lines (30, 31) or can be disengaged from the fixed contact (4a, 4b) in order to interrupt the electrical connection between the power lines (30, 31), at least two spark-gap electrodes (9a, 10a, 9b, 10b) are provided, which are electrically connected respectively to the fixed contact (4a, 4b) and to the moving contact (5), one spark-gap electrode (9a, 10a, 9b, 10b) is provided with engagement means (16a, 16b) that can engage the other (9a, 9b) spark-gap electrode after the engagement of the moving contact (5) with the fixed contact (4a, 4b) and can be disengaged from the other spark-gap electrode (9a, 9b) after the disengagement of the moving contact (5) from the fixed contact (4a, 4b), and elastic means (14) which are loaded during the disengagement of the moving contact (5) from the fixed contact (4a, 4b) and act on one or both of the spark-gap electrodes (9a, 10a, 9b, 10b) in order to increase the speed with which one spark-gap electrode (9a, 9b) moves away from the other (10a, 10b) spark-gap electrode during their disengagement.
    • 一种用于电力线路的负载隔离开关,特别是用于铁路电力线路的负载隔离开关,包括支撑结构(2),其通过隔离件(3a,3b)支撑至少一个固定触点(4a,4b) 电力线(30,31)和可动接点(5),其连接或可以连接到另一个电力线(30,31)并且可以接合固定触点(4a,4b),以便提供电气 电源线(30,31)之间的连接或者可以与固定触点(4a,4b)分离,以便中断电力线(30,31)之间的电连接,至少两个火花隙电极(9a, 10a,9b,10b)分别与固定触点(4a,4b)和可移动触点(5)电连接,一个火花隙电极(9a,10a,9b,10b)设置有接合 在可动触头(5)与固定触头(4a,4b)接合之后,能够接合另一个(9a,9b)火花间隙电极的装置(16a,16b)和c 在活动触点(5)与固定触头(4a,4b)分离之后,与其它火花隙电极(9a,9b)分离,以及在移动的脱离状态期间装载的弹性装置(14) 接触(5)从固定触点(4a,4b)移动并作用在一个或两个火花隙电极(9a,10a,9b,10b)上,以增加一个火花隙电极(9a, 9b)在其分离期间离开另一(10a,10b)火花间隙电极。