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    • 6. 发明公开
    • ENGINE, ENGINE EXHAUST TEMPERATURE CONTROLLING DEVICE AND CONTROLLING METHOD
    • 电机,VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR STEUERUNG DER MOTORABGASTEMPERATUR
    • EP1422407A1
    • 2004-05-26
    • EP02770173.9
    • 2002-08-29
    • Niigata Power Systems Co., Ltd.
    • ONO, Yoshiharu,GOTO, Satoru, c/o Niigata Power Systems Co., Ltd.NISHI, Yoshifumi, c/o Niigata Power Systems Co.LtdNAKAYAMA, Sadao, c/o Niigata Power Systems Co.Ltd.
    • F02D19/02F02D41/04F02D45/00
    • F02D41/0085F02D19/024F02D35/025F02D41/0245F02D41/1446F02D41/40F02D2200/1015Y02T10/26Y02T10/32Y02T10/44
    • The present invention has been realized in order to keep the cylinder exhaust temperature of a gas engine within a predetermined range, and thereby prevent the generation of misfire and knocking. In the present invention, in S1, when the number of rotations of the engine is greater than a predetermined number, in S2, the exhaust temperatures of the cylinders are sampled at predetermined intervals, in S3, an average of the exhaust temperatures is calculated, in S4, the load factor at that point is determined, in S5, the average exhaust temperature T ave is compared with the exhaust temperature T( n ) of each cylinder, and it is determined whether the deviation ΔT n is greater or smaller than the set deviation T limit for that load factor. When the deviation ΔT n is smaller, the exhaust temperature is within the set deviation and there is no need to adjust the fuel spray period, and therefore the sequence returns to S2. When the deviation ΔT n is greater, in S6, it is determined whether to increase or reduce the opening period of the electronic fuel spray valve. When increasing the opening period, the sequence shifts to S7, and when reducing the opening period, the sequence shifts to S8. Then, in S9, if the engine exceeds the predetermined number of rotations, the processes of 52 to S6 are repeated; in S9, if the engine is below the predetermined number of rotations, the control operation ceases.
    • 为了将燃气发动机的气缸排气温度保持在预定范围内,本发明已经实现,从而防止产生失火和爆震。 在本发明中,在本发明中,在S1中,当发动机的转数大于规定数时,在S2中,以规定的间隔对气缸的排气温度进行取样,在S3中,计算排气温度的平均值, 在S4中,确定在该点的负载系数,在S5中,将平均排气温度Tave与每个气缸的排气温度T(n)进行比较,并且确定偏差DELTA Tn是大于还是小于设定值 该负载系数的偏差Tlimit。 当偏差DELTA Tn较小时,排气温度在设定偏差之内,不需要调整燃料喷雾时间,因此顺序返回到S2。 当偏差DELTA Tn较大时,在S6中,确定是否增加或减少电子燃料喷射阀的打开周期。 当增加打开周期时,顺序移到S7,当减少打开时段时,顺序转移到S8。 然后,在S9中,如果发动机超过预定转数,则重复52〜S6的处理; 在S9中,如果发动机低于预定转速,则控制操作停止。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Turn control system for ship propulsion unit
    • Drehsteuersystemfüreine Schiffantriebseinheit
    • EP2218639A1
    • 2010-08-18
    • EP09152938.8
    • 2009-02-16
    • Niigata Power Systems Co., Ltd.
    • Kodera, MasanoriNanke, YoshikiShiraishi, Koichi
    • B63H25/24B63H25/42B63H5/125
    • B63H25/24B63H5/125B63H25/42B63H2005/1254
    • A ship propulsion unit (4) is fixed to a turning cylinder (8) which is turnable relative to a ship body. A pinion (12) of a drive shaft of a servo motor (3) is engaged with a turning ring (10) of the turning cylinder (8). The servo motor (3) is connected to a servo amplifier (2). A controller (1) and an operating wheel (16) on a bridge side and a control board (18) and a manual turn button (17) in a steering engine room are connected to the servo amplifier (2) via a changeover switch (19). A tracking transmitter (14) provided on the turning ring (10) is connected to the controller (1). A turning position command inputted from the operating wheel (16) causes the servo motor (3) to be driven. The actual turning position of the ship propulsion unit (4) is detected by the tracking transmitter (14), and servo control is performed to bring the deviation between the turning position specified by the turning position command and the actual turning position to 0. It is possible to switch control to the steering engine room and carry out manual control. Accurate turning position control can be realized for a turnable ship propulsion unit.
    • 船舶推进单元(4)固定到相对于船体可转动的转动缸(8)。 伺服电动机(3)的驱动轴的小齿轮(12)与转动缸(8)的转动环(10)接合。 伺服电机(3)连接到伺服放大器(2)。 控制器(1)和位于转向引擎室中的桥侧和操作板(18)和手动转向按钮(17)上的操作轮(16)经由切换开关(...)连接到伺服放大器(2) 19)。 设置在转向环(10)上的跟踪发射器(14)连接到控制器(1)。 从操作轮(16)输入的转动位置指令使伺服马达(3)被驱动。 船舶推进单元(4)的实际转动位置由跟踪发送器(14)检测,并进行伺服控制,使由转向位置指令指定的转向位置与实际转动位置之间的偏差变为0. 可以将控制切换到转向发动机室,并进行手动控制。 可转向的船舶推进装置可以实现精确的转向位置控制。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Turn control system for a ship propulsion unit
    • Drehsteuersystemfüreine Schiffantriebseinheit
    • EP2107000A2
    • 2009-10-07
    • EP09155676.1
    • 2009-03-20
    • Niigata Power Systems Co., Ltd.
    • Kodera, MasanoriNanke, YoshikiShiraishi, Koichi
    • B63H25/24B63H23/24
    • B63H25/24B63H5/125B63H23/24B63H25/42
    • A ship propulsion unit (4) is fixed to a turning cylinder (8) which is turnable relative to a ship body. A pinion (12) of a drive shaft of a servo motor (3) is engaged with a turning ring (10) of the turning cylinder (8). A turning position command inputted from an operating wheel (16) to a control board (18) causes, via a servo amplifier (2), a servo motor (3) to be driven. The actual turning position of the ship propulsion unit (4) is detected by a tracking transmitter (14), and servo control is performed to bring the deviation between the turning position specified by the turning position command and the actual turning position to 0. A generator (40) is driven by a drive shaft (30) of a main engine for driving a propeller (5) of the ship propulsion unit, and the electric power generated by the generator (40) is supplied to the servo amplifier (2). The electric power required to control the turning position of the ship propulsion unit (4) can be generated using a main engine.
    • 船舶推进单元(4)固定到相对于船体可转动的转动缸(8)。 伺服电动机(3)的驱动轴的小齿轮(12)与转动缸(8)的转动环(10)接合。 从操作轮(16)输入到控制基板(18)的转动位置指令,通过伺服放大器(2)使伺服马达(3)被驱动。 船舶推进单元(4)的实际转动位置由跟踪发送器(14)检测,并进行伺服控制,使由转向位置指令指定的转向位置与实际转动位置之间的偏差变为0. 发电机(40)由用于驱动船舶推进单元的螺旋桨(5)的主发动机的驱动轴(30)驱动,并且由发电机(40)产生的电力被供给到伺服放大器(2) 。 可以使用主发动机来产生控制船舶推进单元(4)的转动位置所需的电力。