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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Vehicle park/lock mechanism
    • Parkverriegelungs-MechanismusfürKraftfahrzeuge。
    • EP0625656A1
    • 1994-11-23
    • EP94303509.7
    • 1994-05-17
    • JSJ Corporation
    • Osborn, Charles
    • F16H59/10F16H61/22
    • F16H59/10F16H59/54F16H61/22F16H2061/223Y10T74/20098Y10T74/20238
    • A vehicle transmission shifter (1) in which a locking member (24) is movable along a line in opposite directions to a locked position or unlocked position. A mechanical advantage means, preferably a toggle joint (32), is connected to one end of the locking member for either restraining or moving the locking member in response to the energization of an electrical coil (35) of an electrical module (30) which actuates an armature (37), or so-called module actuator, in a direction orthogonal to the toggle joint. The module actuator is biased to substantially align the axes of the toggle joint in which position the locking member is in locked position restrained from movement. When the brake of the vehicle is applied, the coil is energized and the module actuator is moved by the energization of the coil to break the knee of the toggle joint to unlock the locking member.
    • 一种车辆变速器换档器(1),其中锁定构件(24)可沿着相对于锁定位置或解锁位置的相反方向的线路移动。 机械优点意味着,优选地肘节(32)连接到锁定构件的一端,用于响应于电模块(30)的电线圈(35)的通电来约束或移动锁定构件,其中 在与肘节关联的方向上致动电枢(37)或所谓的模块致动器。 模块致动器被偏置以基本上对准肘节关节的轴线,在该位置处,锁定构件处于锁定位置的位置不受运动限制。 当车辆的制动器被施加时,线圈通电,并且模块致动器通过线圈的通电而移动,以断开肘节关节的膝部以解锁锁定构件。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Park-position interlock system
    • 公园位置系统
    • EP1447290A1
    • 2004-08-18
    • EP04076416.9
    • 1997-05-14
    • JSJ Corporation
    • Osborn, Charles
    • B60T1/00F16H63/48B60R25/00
    • F16H63/3416B60T1/005F16H63/3491
    • The present apparatus includes a park/lock mechanism (12, 13) mounted on a transmission (53) for controlling operation of the transmission and, more particularly, for preventing the transmission from being shifted out of the park position until predetermined vehicle operating conditions are met. The park/lock mechanism is remotely actuated by an actuator (51) physically connected to the park/lock mechanism and electrically connected to the shift lever. The park/lock mechanism includes a linkage (84-87) having a pair of links (54,85) connected in an overcenter arrangement, the toggle links providing a mechanical advantage and moving overcenter as the park/lock mechanism moves to a park/lock position. A hydraulic circuit (53, 112) and electrical circuit for operating the actuator is also disclosed.
    • 本装置包括安装在变速器(53)上用于控制变速器的运转的停放/锁定机构(12,13),更具体地说,用于防止变速器从驻车位置移出,直到预定的车辆操作条件为 满足。 公园/锁定机构通过物理地连接到驻车/锁定机构并电连接到变速杆的致动器(51)来远程致动。 公园/锁定机构包括具有连接在过中心布置中的一对连杆(54,85​​)的联动装置(84-87),当公园/锁定机构移动到公园/ 锁定位置。 还公开了用于操作致动器的液压回路(53,112)和电路。