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    • 5. 发明公开
    • PARKSPERRENEINRICHTUNG FÜR EIN KRAFTFAHRZEUG
    • PARKSPERRENEINRICHTUNGFÜREIN KRAFTFAHRZEUG
    • EP3198173A1
    • 2017-08-02
    • EP15748268.8
    • 2015-08-13
    • ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    • BORMANN, Dirk
    • F16H63/34F16H59/10F16H61/36
    • F16H63/3416B60T1/005F16H1/16F16H21/44F16H37/124F16H59/10F16H61/36F16H63/34F16H63/3491
    • The invention relates to a parking lock device (100) for a motor vehicle, which motor vehicle comprises a motor vehicle transmission having a parking lock and comprises a gear selection lever coupled to the parking lock, which gear selection lever can be moved into a parking lock position in order to engage the parking lock and out of the parking lock position in order to release the parking lock. A first mechanical transmitting element (10) and a second mechanical transmitting element (20) can be or are arranged between the gear selection lever and the parking lock. The first mechanical transmitting element (10) can be or is coupled to the gear selection lever in order to transmit a motion force originating from the gear selection lever and the second mechanical transmitting element (20) can be or is coupled to the parking lock in order to transmit a motion force originating from the first mechanical transmitting element (10). The parking lock device (100) comprises a coupling device (130) that can be moved along a motion axis, for transmitting the motion force originating from the first mechanical transmitting element (10) to the second mechanical transmitting element (20). The coupling device (130) can be or is arranged between the first mechanical transmitting element (10) and the second mechanical transmitting element (20) and can be or is coupled to the first mechanical transmitting element (10) and the second mechanical transmitting element (20). The parking lock device (100) is characterized by a decoupling device (160) for decoupling a coupling between the coupling device (130) and the first mechanical transmitting element (10) or the second mechanical transmitting element (20) in the parking lock position of the gear selection lever, and by a pushing element (170) for moving the second mechanical transmitting element (20) in relation to the first mechanical transmitting element (10) in the decoupling state in order to release the parking lock.
    • 用于机动车辆的停车锁定装置技术领域本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的停车锁定装置(100),该机动车辆包括具有停车锁定装置的机动车辆变速器,并且包括联接至停车锁定装置的选档杆,该选档杆可以移动至停车位 锁定位置以接合驻车锁并离开驻车锁定位置以释放驻车锁。 第一机械传动元件(10)和第二机械传动元件(20)可以布置在档位选择杆和驻车锁止器之间。 第一机械传递元件(10)可以或者联接到档位选择杆,以便传递源自档位选择杆的运动力,并且第二机械传递元件(20)可以或者被联接到驻车锁 以便传输源自第一机械传输元件(10)的运动力。 驻车锁定装置(100)包括可沿着运动轴线运动的耦合装置(130),用于将源自第一机械传输元件(10)的运动力传递至第二机械传输元件(20)。 耦合装置(130)可以布置在第一机械传输元件(10)和第二机械传输元件(20)之间并且可以或可以耦合到第一机械传输元件(10)和第二机械传输元件 (20)。 所述驻车锁定装置(100)的特征在于用于将所述联接装置(130)与所述第一机械传动元件(10)或所述第二机械传动元件(20)之间的联接器在所述驻车锁定位置中解耦的解耦装置 以及通过用于在解耦状态下相对于第一机械传输元件(10)移动第二机械传输元件(20)的推动元件(170)以释放驻车锁。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • LATCHING DEVICES
    • 抓取装置
    • EP3183805A1
    • 2017-06-28
    • EP15834548.8
    • 2015-08-18
    • Eddy Current Limited Partnership
    • DIEHL, Andrew KarlALLINGTON, Christopher JamesWRIGHT, Kevin Andrew
    • H02K49/04B60L7/28H02K7/10
    • H02K49/04A63G21/22B60L7/28B60L15/2054B60L2240/507B60R22/343B60T1/005Y02T10/641Y02T10/645Y02T10/72Y02T10/7275
    • Described herein are latching devices where relative speed of movement between members is in part controlled or reduced via eddy current formation and in part controlled or relative motion stopped via a latch arrangement. Various embodiments are described, one being use of a conductive member; at least one magnetic field and a latch member that, prior to latching, moves independently to the at least one conductive member. A kinematic relationship exists between the conductive member and at least one magnetic field that enables the conductive member to move at a different speed relative to the magnetic field on application of an energizing force, thereby inducing an eddy current drag force by relative movement of the conductive member in the magnetic field. The eddy current drag force resulting causes movement of the conductive member causing the conductive member to engage the latch member thereby halting movement between the at least one conductive member and the at least one latch member.
    • 这里描述的是锁定装置,其中部件之间的相对运动速度通过涡流形成被部分地控制或减少,并且部分受控或相对运动通过闩锁装置停止。 描述了各种实施例,一个是使用导电构件; 至少一个磁场和闩锁构件,所述闩锁构件在闩锁之前独立地移动至所述至少一个导电构件。 导电构件与至少一个磁场之间存在运动关系,该磁场使导电构件能够在施加激励力时相对于磁场以不同的速度运动,从而通过导电构件的相对运动而引起涡流阻力 成员在磁场中。 所产生的涡流拖曳力导致导电构件的移动,导致导电构件接合闩构件,从而停止在至少一个导电构件和至少一个闩构件之间的移动。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • CONTROL DEVICE FOR USE IN VEHICLE, ADAPTED TO CONTROL SAFETY MEASURES AGAINST ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY FAILURE
    • FOR安全措施管理AGAINST电源故障配置的控制装置中使用IN A VEHICLE
    • EP2573430A4
    • 2017-03-22
    • EP11783360
    • 2011-04-20
    • NISSAN MOTOR
    • NAKAGAWARA HIDEMITSUNABESHIMA HISAHIRO
    • F16H61/12B60T1/00B60T1/06B60T13/74B60T17/22F16H61/28F16H63/34
    • B60T1/005B60T1/062B60T8/885B60T13/746B60T17/221B60T2270/414F16H61/12F16H63/3458F16H2061/1292
    • Even in the case of a power supply failure disabling charge, in a first phase in which a voltage is higher than or equal to 10.5V, a driving force assistance is normal and it is possible to stop the vehicle safely. Therefore, a control system limits the vehicle speed to an upper limit vehicle speed value depending on the voltage, to enable a usual stopping operation with this assistance. In second through fourth phases in which the voltage is lower than 1 0.5V, the control system decelerates the vehicle forcibly by a driving force cut to reduce the driving force to zero, toward stoppage. In the fourth phase in which the voltage decreases to a level just before a limit disabling the operation of the park lock device, the vehicle speed is almost equal to zero, and hence the control system actuates the park lock device and thereby set the wheel in the park lock state. Therefore, when the voltage decreases to the level incapable of operate the park lock, the park lock operation is finished and the system can prevent the vehicle from falling in the parking disabling state at the time of a power supply failure.
    • 即使在电源故障禁用充电,在电压高于或等于10.5V第一阶段的情况下,驱动力辅助是正常的,它可以安全地停止车辆。 因此,一个控制系统限制车速在上限车速值取决于电压,以使得能够与该援助通常的停止手术。 停止在第二到第四阶段,其中所述电压低于0.5V 1,控制系统强制地使车辆减速的驱动力切向的驱动力减小到零,朝向。 在第四阶段,其中电压只禁用操作的驻车锁止装置的极限之前减小到水平,车速几乎等于零,并且因此控制系统致动驻车锁止装置,从而设置在所述轮 驻车锁止状态。 因此,当电压下降到不能操作的驻车锁止的水平,驻车锁止手术完成,该系统可以防止车辆在停放在电源发生故障时禁用状态下滑。