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    • 6. 发明公开
    • Device and process for rapid isolation of a compound in a sample
    • Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur schnellen Isolierung einer Verbindung in einer Probe
    • EP2163305A1
    • 2010-03-17
    • EP08015717.5
    • 2008-09-05
    • INSTITUT FÜR MIKROTECHNIK MAINZ GmbHUniversitat Rovira I VirgiliICREA, Institució Catalana de Recerca I Estudis Avançats
    • O'Sullivan, CiaraHahn, ThomasDrese, Klaus-Stefan
    • B01L3/00G01N1/00
    • G01N27/44791B01L3/502753
    • A microfluidic device for rapid isolation of a compound or component contained in a sample together with other components consists of a matrix material containing an inlet for introducing said sample (5), a first (1) and a second (2) electrolyte reservoir having first and second electrodes, said electrodes embracing a membrane (4) between them, which membrane has an upper and a lower side, a sample trapping reservoir located adjacent the upper side of said membrane and said sample inlet (5). Said device further comprises a third electrolyte reservoir (6) having a third electrode (10), embracing with said first electrode a separation means capable of separating said component from the other components of said sample, said separating means (10) having an inlet and an exit, whereby said inlet is connected to said sample trapping reservoir (4) by a duct comprising a valve and said exit is connected to a recovery reservoir (7) and via a duct to said third electrode (6).
      With said device a component contained in a sample can be isolated from other components by introducing said sample into said device and applying a first electrical potential between the first and second electrode, whereby said membrane retains the component to be isolated and concentrates it over said membrane in a sample trapping reservoir. After turning off the first electrical potential a duct connecting the sample trapping reservoir with separation means is opened and an electric potential in a second electric circuit between the first electrode and the third electrode is applied. Thereby a flux transporting the components from the sample trapping reservoir through said separation means is generated and the isolated components after their passage through the separation means are recovered.
    • 用于将样品中包含的化合物或组分与其它组分一起快速分离的微流体装置由含有用于引入所述样品(5)的入口的基质材料组成,第一(1)和第二(2)电解质储存器具有第一 和第二电极,所述电极包围它们之间的膜(4),所述膜具有上侧和下侧,邻近所述膜的上侧和所述样品入口(5)定位的样品捕获储存器。 所述装置还包括具有第三电极(10)的第三电解质储存器(6),所述第三电极(10)包围所述第一电极,所述分离装置能够将所述组分与所述样品的其它组分分离,所述分离装置(10)具有入口和 出口,其中所述入口通过包括阀的管道连接到所述样品捕集容器(4),并且所述出口连接到回收容器(7)并且经由管道连接到所述第三电极(6)。 利用所述装置,通过将所述样品引入所述装置并在所述第一和第二电极之间施加第一电位,所述样品中包含的组分可以与其它组分隔离,由此所述膜保留待分离的组分并将其浓缩在所述膜上 在样品捕集池中。 在关闭第一电位之后,打开将样品捕集容器与分离装置连接的管道,并施加第一电极和第三电极之间的第二电路中的电位。 从而产生从样品捕获储器通过所述分离装置输送组分的通量,并且分离的组分在通过分离装置之后被回收。