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    • 57. 发明公开
    • X-RAY IMAGE TUBE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    • RÖNTGENBILDRÖHREUND HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN DIESELBE
    • EP0869533A4
    • 1998-11-25
    • EP97940412
    • 1997-09-18
    • TOSHIBA KKTOSHIBA ELECTRONIC ENG
    • TANNO KAZUTOSHISEKIJIMA YOSHINOBUYAMADA HITOSHINOJI TAKASHI
    • G21K4/00H01J29/38H01J31/50H01J31/49
    • H01J29/385G21K4/00G21K2004/06G21K2004/12H01J31/501H01J2231/50036H01J2231/50063H01J2231/5053
    • In order to give a sufficiently strong adhesive strength to the input screen of an X-ray image tube, to improve the resolution of the output picture of the image tube, and to secure the luminance uniformity of the output picture as necessary, the surface of the input substrate of the image tube composed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy is varnished so that fine recessing and projecting sections of the substrate material can be eliminated from the surface and nondirectional gentle recessing and projecting sections can be left as they are. Such gentle recessing and processing sections that the average distances between adjacent valleys fall within the range of 50-300 mu m and average heights between the crests and valleys fall within the range of 0.3-4.0 mu m are suitable for those to be left as they are. When the input substrate is varnished in the above-mentioned way, the resolution of the output picture of the image tube can be improved because the diffusion of light on the surface of the input substrate is suppressed, and the picture noise which is caused by the fine recessing and projecting sections is reduced.
    • 本发明通过将铝或铝合金基板21配置成具有微小不规则的凹面而确保X射线图像增强器的输入屏幕13,输出图像的高分辨率和亮度均匀性的令人满意的粘合性 通过抛光除去基板材料,除了由压制引起的没有方向性的平缓的凹凸21c。 基板21的缓和凹凸21c的平均长度L优选在相邻底部之间的平均长度L为50μm〜300μm,平均高度H在从峰到底的0.3μm〜4.0μm的范围内。 本发明通过抑制基板表面的光分散而提高分辨率,并且降低由微小不规则性引起的图像噪声。
    • 59. 发明公开
    • EP0811239A4 -
    • EP0811239A4 - Google专利
    • EP0811239A4
    • 1997-12-10
    • EP96906514
    • 1996-02-20
    • H01J31/28H01J31/26H01J31/38H01J31/49H01J40/14
    • H01J31/26H01J31/38H01J2201/304H01J2201/30403H01J2231/50036H01J2231/50068
    • Flat panel image sensor (10) is provided by combining photoconductive imaging electrodes of a vidicon with a two-dimensional array of cold cathode field emitters (14) commonly used for flat panel field emission display (FED) systems. The FED operates normally to emit electrons which are accelerated in prior art displays towards a luminescent phosphor to generate light output proportional to the cathode emission. Rather than accelerating towards a phosphor, electrons are accelerated towards a photoconductor layer (16) to replace charge removed from the layer by an incident radiation pattern directed at the photoconductor layer (16) through a layer of transparent, electrically-conducting material (17) which serves as a radiation window. The transparent, electrically-conducting layer (17) may be partitioned to reduce stray capacitance for large area sensors and the partitioned, electrically-conducting layer (17) permits a parallel readout mode of operation.
    • 平板图像传感器(10)通过将摄像机的光电导成像电极与通常用于平板场发射显示器(FED)系统的冷阴极场发射器(14)的二维阵列组合提供。 FED正常工作以发射在现有技术显示器中被加速的电子朝向发光磷光体以产生与阴极发射成比例的光输出。 不是朝向磷光体加速,电子朝着光电导体层(16)加速,以通过透明导电材料层(17)导向光电导体层(16)的入射辐射图来替换从层移除的电荷, 作为辐射窗口。 透明的导电层(17)可以被划分以减少大面积传感器的杂散电容,并且分隔的导电层(17)允许并行读出操作模式。